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2018-TIOL-NEWS-080 | Friday April 06, 2018

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Legal Wrangle | International Taxation | Episode 70

DIRECT TAX

2018-TIOL-625-HC-MUM-IT

PR CIT Vs Hdfc Bank Ltd

Whether an issue which is already covered in favour of the assessee by a co-ordinate bench in earlier years will give rise to a substantial question of law - NO: HC

Whether withdrawing the claim u/s 36(1)(viia) and making an additional claim of bad debt u/s 36(vii) is to be taken cognizance of while assessing a taxpayer - NO: HC - Revenue's appeal dismissed : BOMBAY HIGH COURT

 

2018-TIOL-622-HC-DEL-IT

PR CIT Vs Pranidhi Holdings Pvt Ltd

Whether additions made u/s 68 can be sustained, if initial burden of proof stood discharged by assessee and the AO fails to comment upon relevant documents produced before the FAA during appellate proceedings - YES: HC - Revenue's appeal dismissed: DELHI HIGH COURT

2018-TIOL-614-HC-AHM-IT

Narendrakumar Mansukhbhai Patel Vs ITO

Whether assessment can be reopened on presumption that the assessee suffered deliberate losses, when in fact the assessee suffered no losses at all - NO: HC - Assessee's Writ Petition Allowed : GUJARAT HIGH COURT

2018-TIOL-613-HC-AHM-IT

Niranjan Chimanlal Jani Vs DCIT

Whether AO can reopen assessment on grounds already examined during original assessment, and also where the income alleged to have escaped assessment, was in fact reflected in the books of account - NO: HC - Assessee's Writ Petition Allowed : GUJARAT HIGH COURT

2018-TIOL-612-HC-MUM-IT

Jayantilal K Bhagat Vs Tax Recovery Officer

Whether an assessee is entitled to an opportunity of hearing, before attachment and auction of his property for non-payment of tax - YES: HC

Whether in such circumstances, the assessee should bear the expenses for scheduling the auction, where the assessee did not appear for personal hearing despite service of two notices - YES: HC - Case disposed of: BOMBAY HIGH COURT

2018-TIOL-502-ITAT-KOL + Story

Mount Distilleries Ltd Vs ITO

Whether the action of Tribunal in not making a reference of distinguished cases, amounts to error apparent on the face, and hence merits rectification u/s 254(2) - NO: ITAT - Assessee's miscellaneous application dismissed : KOLKATA ITAT

2018-TIOL-498-ITAT-AHM

Dnp Infrastructure Pvt Ltd Vs DCIT

Whether immediate withdrawal of a wrong but bonafide claim which occurred due to arithmetical calculation, is no ground for levy of penalty - YES: ITAT - Assessee's appeal allowed: AHMEDABAD ITAT

2018-TIOL-497-ITAT-AHM

Alkaben D Patel Vs DCIT

Whether any additions u/s 68 can be made on account of unexplained cash credit to the extent the assessee has proved genuineness as well as credit-worthiness of creditors - NO: ITAT - Assessee's appeal partly allowed: AHMEDABAD ITAT

 
INDIRECT TAX

SERVICE TAX SECTION

2018-TIOL-1099-CESTAT-MUM + Story

Elephant Lashing Vs CCE & ST

ST - BAS - Assessing authority is required to determine the specific characteristic of the service which is a necessary pre-requisite for fastening liability -- moreover, Port Trust has engaged the services of the appellant and that appellant is in receipt of consideration from the Port Trust - In these circumstances, the existence of third party in transaction, which is a necessary element for coverage under section 65(105)(zzb) read with section 65(19) of Finance Act, 1994 is questionable -- impugned order set aside and appeal allowed: CESTAT [para 4] - Appeal allowed : MUMBAI CESTAT

 

2018-TIOL-1092-CESTAT-DEL

Swastik Enterprises Vs CCE

ST - the assessee-company entered into contract for transportation of goods and cargo handling services - While the assessee claimed that considering the agreement, the service was taxable under GTA service, the Revenue claimed that it was taxable under Cargo Handling service - Held - The adjudicating authority specifically noted that over and above the GTA service, the assessee provided services relating to loading, unloading of wagons, stacking and de-stacking - Besides it separately charged for these services, such services merit consideration as cargo handling service - However, there are no findings w.r.t. distance covered for transportation of goods - Also considering the decision of the Tribunal in Arvind Singh , no suppression or misstatement can be alleged against the assessee, which justfies invoking extended limitation to isse SCN - Hence demand limited to normal period: CESTAT (Para 2,4,5) - Appeal Partly Allowed : DELHI CESTAT

2018-TIOL-1091-CESTAT-DEL

Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Ltd Vs CCE

ST - Assessee engaged in business of refining and distribution of petroleum products through a network of depots/installations - They entered into contractual arrangement with M/s. IGL, who were engaged in manufacture of CNG from natural gas and its further distribution in and around Delhi - IGL supplied CNG to various similarly placed Public Sector Undertakings Oil Companies including the assessee - Revenue entertained the view that considerations received by assessee from IGL are in the nature of commission for rendering BAS in terms of Section 65(19) of FA, 1994 - Similar set of facts in respect of assessee 's own case in Mumbai and for IOCL with IGL has been a subject matter of decisions of Tribunal - In case of Indian Oil Corporation 2017-TIOL-4373-CESTAT-DEL , Tribunal examined on an identical agreement of IGL with IOCL and the demand of service tax under "BAS" was set aside by Tribunal - The transaction between IGL and assessee are on principal to principal basis - The assessee has been prohibited from holding himself as an agent of IGL - The agreement categorically states that the same is on principal to principal basis - Considering the ratio of decisions of Tribunal, service tax liability under BAS cannot be sustained against assessee, same is set aside: CESTAT - Appeal allowed : DELHI CESTAT

2018-TIOL-1090-CESTAT-MAD

Thirumala Enterprises Vs CCE

ST - Assessee had entered into an agreement with M/s. MALCO to carry out mining services - Department took the view that these activities would fall within the fold of BAS and in proceedings initiated against assessee, confirmed the tax liability with interest thereof and imposition of penalties against them - Tribunal in case of Thiriveni Earthmovers Pvt. Ltd. 2009-TIOL-683-CESTAT-MAD had held that activity of loading and transportation of limestone and from mine head to crushing premises under taken within mining area and covered by Mines Act, 1952 would not be taxable under BAS - Issue is squarely covered by ratio of said decision - This being so, impugned order upholding the levy of service tax as BAS cannot then be sustained: CESTAT - Appeal allowed : CHENNAI CESTAT

 

 

CENTRAL EXCISE SECTION

2018-TIOL-626-HC-DEL-CX + Story

Golden Tobacco Ltd Vs CST

CX - Conduct of appellant lacks bonafide and manifests recklessness - This careless attitude and indifference is unacceptable ? 22 years delay in filing application for restoration of appeal rightly rejected by Tribunal: High Court - Appeal dismissed : DELHI HIGH COURT

2018-TIOL-1089-CESTAT-MUM + Story

Mahanagar Gas Ltd Vs CCE & ST

CX – Rule 2(l) of CCR, 2004 - Appellant sourcing 'emergency response vehicles' while handling hydrocarbons which are inflammable and combustible – Service Tax paid on such vehicles availed as CENVAT credit – Department denying the same on the ground that 'rent-a-cab' service is excluded from the definition of 'Input service' w.e.f 01.04.2011 – appeal to CESTAT. Held: Even if the distinction between 'hire' and 'renting' is ignored, it is clear that the service availed by the appellant is not that of 'rent-a-cab' - hiring of vehicles does not render provider of vehicles to be taxed as provider of 'rent-a-cab service' - Consequently, the disallowance of CENVAT credit and the resultant recovery of duty will not sustain – Impugned order set aside and appeal allowed: CESTAT [para 4, 5] - Appeal allowed : MUMBAI CESTAT

2018-TIOL-1088-CESTAT-AHM

Nico Extrusion Pvt Ltd Vs CCE & ST

CX - Assessee is in appeal against impugned order wherein demand of interest for intervening period has been confirmed and penalties on both the assessees have been imposed - For demand of interest, revenue relied on decision of Apex Court in case of Ind-Swift Laboratories Ltd 2011-TIOL-21-SC-CX - In said case, the facts are that assessee availed cenvat credit on the strength of fake invoices which is not facts of the case in hand - In that circumstances, decision of Ind-Swift Laboratories Ltd. cannot be relied to the facts of the case - Moreover, the judgement of Karnataka High Court in case of Bill Forge Pvt Ltd. 2011-TIOL-799-HC-KAR-CX has examined the decision of Apex Court in case of Ind-Swift Laboratories Ltd and held that during intervening period, if there is a sufficient balance in cenvat credit account, demand of interest is not sustainable - Therefore, relying on decision of Karnataka High Court in case of Bill Forge Pvt. Ltd for the intervening period, assessee is not required to pay interest - As, it is the fact on record that statutory records of assessee were seized in year 2006 itself and assessee has not availed cenvat credit on any fake invoices - In that circumstances, penalties on both assessees are not imposable - Moreover, the fact was in knowledge to department for availing inadmissible credit in month of October 2010 itself but, SCN has been issued after three years which is highly barred by limitation - Therefore, penalties on both the assessees are not imposable: CESTAT - Appeal allowed : AHMEDABAD CESTAT

2018-TIOL-1087-CESTAT-AHM

Standard Industries Ltd Vs CCE

CX - Assessee for the manufacture of textile fabrics procured Polyester Staple Fibre (PSF) without payment of duty in accordance with provision of Rule 191 BB of erstwhile CER, 1944 read with Notfn 33/90-CE (NT) - Since the quantity of PSF were being not used in manufacture of finished product, accordingly, demand notice was issued - The matter reached before Tribunal and the Tribunal vide its order dated 30.6.2003 observed that the demand under Rule 9(2) of erstwhile CER, 1944 for recovery of duty on PSF from assessee is unsustainable - Pursuant to the Order of Tribunal, Department has enforced three Bonds after furnishing the details of such Bonds and the conditions thereof appended to the Notification - The said Bonds have been appropriated against the refund amount of Rs.17,34,292/- - The contention of assessee that the observation of Tribunal in its order should not be followed, is misplaced, inasmuch as, no appeal has been filed by either sides and the said order has been pursued by assessee in various forums - In the result, impugned order is upheld: CESTAT - Appeal rejected : AHMEDABAD CESTAT

2018-TIOL-1086-CESTAT-ALL

Technical Associates Ltd Vs JCCE

CX - Assessee engaged in manufacture of electric transformer and enter into agreements with their customer for delivering the transformers at their premises - Assessee arrange for transportation of goods and pays service tax on transportation charges paid to transport operator - The impugned order in appeal upholds disallowance of credit, on the ground that the said activity of transportation of goods does not fall in definition of input service - In view of provisions of Rule 2(i)(d) of STR, 1994, it is the obligation of service receiver namely the Power Corporation which is liable to service tax - Thus, assessee was not liable to pay service tax under the scheme of the Act and the Rules and particularly as clarified vide Notfn 25/2012-ST - Taking notice that assessee is in status of GTA, accordingly, service tax of Rs. 13,11,933/- paid by them is an excess payment, service tax liable to be refunded to assessee, thus, the action of assessee of taking credit of the service tax so paid does not call for any adverse action on them - Accordingly, impugned order is set aside: CESTAT - Appeal allowed : ALLAHABAD CESTAT

2018-TIOL-1085-CESTAT-ALL

Terex Equipments Pvt Ltd Vs CCE & ST

CX - the assessee-company manufactured Excavators, Backhoe Loaders & Skid Steer - The Revenue alleged that the assessee availed credit on service tax paid by service centres for providing free services during warranty period to vehicle buyers - The Revenue also claimed that the assessee provided certain services during the warranty period on the vehicles - The Revenue also observed that dealers were levied charges for free services provided during warranty period from the assessee and paid service tax thereon - Thus the Revenue sought to disallow the credit claimed on grounds that there were post-sale services, which would not classify as input services - Held - Considered relevant findings in the assessee's own case in Final Order No.70050-70051/2015 dated 20.10.2015 - The service centers of dealers provide services on behalf of the assessee, which were to be considered as input services to the assessee, because the vehicles sold by the assessee have free service during warranty period - Hence, Cenvat credit on these services cannot be denied to the assessee - Orders denying credit are set aside: CESTAT (Para 2,4,5) - Appeal allowed : ALLAHABAD CESTAT

 

 

 

 

CUSTOMS SECTION

2018-TIOL-1084-CESTAT-MUM

CC Vs BG Shirke Constructions Technology Pvt Ltd

Cus - Whether the respondent who has imported one Electronic Paver Finisher with Sensor Device for laying bituminous pavement is entitled to duty exemption under notification 21/2002-Cus.- Revenue in appeal against O-in-A. Held: Facts are that although the appellant was the importer but the contract for construction of road with NHAI was between Mumbai JNPT Port Road Company Ltd (MJPRCL) and Jog Shirke (the Joint Venture) - Jog-Shirke joint venture was a separate entity from the appellant importer who was one of the co-venture in the said joint-venture - Issue stands concluded in favour of Revenue in the case of Gammon India Ltd. - 2011-TIOL-60-SC-CUS where it is held that joint-venture has to be treated as a separate legal entity - As import is not by or on behalf of joint-venture, exemption notification cannot be extended as exemption notifications are to be construed strictly - Impugned order set aside and Revenue appeal allowed: CESTAT [para 4] - Appeal allowed : MUMBAI CESTAT

2018-TIOL-1083-CESTAT-BANG

NA Jayaram Vs CCE, C & ST

Cus - Penalty - DRI investigated one case of export of MOP under the guise of 'Bentonite Powder' and investigation reveals that assessees were involved in activity of smuggling of MOP in guise of 'Bentonite Powder' - The matter was adjudicated and penalties were imposed on them - It is admitted by N.A Jayaram that they have issued invoice from Sakaleshapur as invoice in question has been issued by assessee in case of MOP in guise of 'Bentonite Powder' and without detection of DRI, said activity of assessee could not have been reliable - In that circumstances, penalty on asseessee has rightly imposed but same is reduced to Rs. 2.5 lakhs - The allegation of Revenue is that Mehaboob Khan has sold MOP to Shri N.A. Jayaram but no evidence has been produced by Revenue on record except bank transactions to substantiate the allegation that Shri Mehaboob Khan supplied the MOP to Shri N.A. Jayaram - As Revenue has no positive evidence against Mehaboob Khan therefore, penalty against Shri Mehaboob Khan is set aside - The allegation against Smt N.J. Shyla is that he has taken godown on rent in which MOP was stored by Shri N.A. Jayaram - The fact of storage by N.A. Jayaram has not been disputed and it is a case of smuggling of MOP therefore the penalty on Smt N.J. Shyla is confirmed - Same is reduced to Rs. 50,000/- under Section 114(i) of the Customs Act, 1962 - The allegation against Shri Rajesh Balar is that he has provided details of overseas buyer and also provided test reports of Bentonite Powder of M/s. SGS India Pvt. Ltd. Chennai - Based on those documents and undue information Shri Rajesh Balar had been attempted to export MOP by submitting the test report to Customs to prove his claim that item under export was Bentonite Powder - Although the said statement has been retracted by Shri Rajesh Balar but the fact on records that the test report has been provided by Shri Rajesh Balar therefore the culpability of Shri Rajesh Balar stands proved - Penalty on Shri Rajesh Balar is rightly imposed - Considering that the value of the goods is Rs. 45,00,000/- therefore penalty of Rs. 50,00,000/- under Section 114(i) of the Customs Act is on higher side, therefore, the same is reduced to Rs. 5,00,000/- : CESTAT - Appeals partly allowed : BANGALORE CESTAT

 

 

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