2018-TIOL-NEWS-097 | Thursday April 26, 2018

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 Legal Wrangle | Income Tax | Episode 72

CASE STORIES
 
DIRECT TAX

2018-TIOL-160-SC-IT

DCIT Vs T Jayachandran

Whether though findings of the criminal court are not binding on Revenue authorities, evidence and material confirmed by such criminal court is still relevant, specially in the absence of anything contrary shown by the Revenue - YES: SC

Whether mere physical receipt of income is sufficient to hold that such income really occurred to the assessee - NO: SC

Whether therefore, holding of some income by the assessee, based on prior understanding with a party, in capacity of a stock broker, cannot be termed as income of assessee - YES: SC - Revenue's appeal dismissed:SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

2018-TIOL-778-HC-KERALA-IT + Case Story

CIT Vs Parry Agro Industries Ltd

Whether exporter can enjoy the benefit of Section 80HHC, when the foreign agents has directly deducted commission from the sale consideration before making payment to the exporter - NO: HC - Revenue's appeal allowed : KERALA HIGH COURT

2018-TIOL-777-HC-DEL-IT + Case Story

Abhipra Capital Ltd Vs DCIT

Whether one time membership fees paid to National Stock Exchange, which is sine qua non for getting registered as a broker, is liable to be treated as capital expenditure - YES: HC

Whether payment made to Stock Exchange for procuring a lifetime right in the form of a license to carry on trade, confers enduring benefit on the trader and hence should be capitalized - YES: HC - Assessee's appeal dismissed: DELHI HIGH COURT

2018-TIOL-775-HC-MUM-IT

Aditya Vikram Birla Memorial Trust Vs DCIT

Whether AO may seek to re-open the assessment solely on the ground which is already settled in the regular assessment and is a clear case of change of opinion: NO: HC - Assessee's Writ Petition allowed: BOMBAY HIGH COURT

2018-TIOL-608-ITAT-MUM

ACIT Vs Desh Consultancy Services Ltd

Whether the addition made on account of under-declaration of receipts in chit fund business, warrant fresh verification, where the CIT(A) omitted to consider a previous decision involving the same issue and the same assessee - YES: ITAT - Case Remanded: MUMBAI ITAT

2018-TIOL-607-ITAT-MUM

Nisha Synthetics Ltd Vs JCIT

Whether penalty imposed upon taxpayer will remain effective, when the very basis for such imposition itself stands quashed - NO: ITAT

Whether adhoc additions made to taxpayers income are no basis to levy penalties in their hands - YES: ITAT - Assessee's appeal allowed: MUMBAI ITAT

 
INDIRECT TAX

SERVICE TAX

2018-TIOL-1331-CESTAT-MUM + Case Story

CST Vs Reliance Communication Ltd

ST - When the review order and the appeal of the revenue has not disputed the portion of order dropping the demand, the revenue cannot, in hearing, before the Tribunal dispute the same - Without any evidence, in the SCN, it is assumed that the restoration work has been performed in India, therefore, service tax liability cannot be fixed on respondent - Entire exercise is also Revenue neutral - Moreover, nature of services was in the knowledge of the revenue since 2008 as appearing in the regular correspondence with the revenue and, therefore, there is no ground to raise demand by invoking extended period of limitation - Revenue appeal dismissed: CESTAT [para 4 to 6] - Appeal dismissed: MUMBAI CESTAT

2018-TIOL-1330-CESTAT-MUM + Case Story

Siemens Ltd Vs CST

ST - Agreement is for supply of materials and cannot, by any stretch of imagination, be considered as an agreement for rendering services and the amount of advance received against this agreement, cannot become part of the value for demand of service tax liability - Service tax demanded to the said extent is set aside and so is interest and penalty thereon: CESTAT [para 7, 8]

ST - Penalty - Tax liability and interest paid by appellant and is not contested - Appellant being in the organized sector should have discharged the service tax liability on receipt of the amounts as an advance from RINL in the matter of invoice no. 8 and 10 i.e. agreements no. 1 & 3 without waiting for the audit party to point out the errors – Penalty upheld: CESTAT [para 6] - Appeal disposed of: MUMBAI CESTAT

2018-TIOL-1329-CESTAT-BANG

AVT MC Cormick Ing Pvt Ltd Vs CCE & C

ST - Assessee, a 100% EOU engaged in manufacture and export of spices and spice products - 50% of their issued capital is held by M/s. AVT group and 50% by M/s.Mc Cormick Co Inc, USA - The assessee was receiving the services of latter with reference to technical know-how and assistance as per an agreement entered into between them and they were paying fees for those services as royalty - As it appeared that assessee as service receiver is liable to pay service tax on said services as service provider is not a registered unit in India, a SCN was issued to assessee - Sole contention of Department is that such technical know-how is recognised under international treaties to which India is a signatory and hence it is leviable to tax in India - As per Article 253 of Constitution of India, for implementing any treaty agreement or convention with any country or any decision made at international conference, there should be a municipal legislation enacted for giving effect to such international agreement or treaties - Further, SCN does not clearly state the nature of know-how which the assessee has availed from his foreign company - In the case of Navinon Ltd. 2004-TIOL-710-CESTAT-MUM , it has been held by Tribunal that receiving technical know-how from foreign company against payment of royalty not being an authorised representative of foreign company cannot be fastened with service tax liability - Therefore by following the ratio of said decision, impugned order is not sustainable in law: CESTAT - Appeal allowed: BANGALORE CESTAT

2018-TIOL-1328-CESTAT-DEL

CST Vs Balaji Action Buildwell

ST - Assessee engaged in manufacture of MDF, particle boards and wooden flooring - They have availed service of GTA - They paid service tax on reverse change basis on such GTA service - Contending that such tax was paid erroneously by them and claiming exemption under S.No.21 of Notfn 25/12-ST, as amended for transportation of agricultural produce by road, assessee filed claim for refund of said amount - Same was rejected on the ground that logs/wood/timber transported by GTA for assessee is not an agricultural produce and as such, the service tax paid by assessee on such transportation service is correct and no exemption is available - The impugned order examined the scope of term "agriculture" and "agricultural produce" in terms of Section 65 B - The impugned order did not record a categorical evidence to the effect that these trees are cultivated /grown by specific effort and intend using human skill and labour, as is the case with the general agricultural cultivation - The claim of assessee and the observation in impugned order are generic and resolution of dispute was not focused on this crucial aspect - Rather more emphasis is given only on "processes" undertaken on wood logs - In absence of categorical evidence recorded to contrary, it is to be considered that timber now under considerations is wholly or partly out of spontaneously grown trees and not all are product of deliberate cultivation due to human agency or effort - Dealing with the income generated in sale of such timber/wood for income tax purposes the High Court and Apex court held that income cannot be treated as agricultural income - Exemption available to GTA service for transport of 'agricultural produce' cannot cover the transport of cut wood of trees - Accordingly, impugned order set aside: CESTAT - Appeal allowed: DELHI CESTAT

 

CENTRAL EXCISE

2018-TIOL-1327-CESTAT-DEL

Khanna Polyware Pvt Ltd Vs CCE

CX - Assessee is manufacturer of PP woven sacks - The dispute is with reference to the subsidy received by assessee under the M P Industrial Permanent Assistance Scheme, 2010 - The VAT at the applicable rate is paid by assessee and then subsidy is claimed - The sanctioned subsidy is paid in the form of advance tax to the Commercial Tax Department and the same is adjusted against the tax payable by assessee for the subsequent tax period - The Department has taken the view that to the extent of the subsidy amount, assessee has retained the VAT recovered from the buyers and hence such amounts are required to be included in Transaction Value under Section 4(3) (d) of CEA, 1944 - The assessee however has argued that they are paying full VAT recovered from buyers to the account of State Government - The subsidy amount is sanctioned to them on the basis of such VAT paid and hence the same is not includable in Transaction Value - A similar issue has come up before Tribunal and decided in favour of assessee in case of Shri Cement Ltd. 2018-TIOL-748-CESTAT-DEL - In case of Schemes under the Rajasthan Government, the subsidy amount is paid in form of VAT Challan whereas in the case of the Scheme of MP Government, same is allowed by way of book adjustment against the tax payable for the subsequent period - Impugned order set aside: CESTAT - Appeal allowed: DELHI CESTAT

2018-TIOL-1325-CESTAT-BANG

Maharaja Industries Vs CCE, ST & C

CX - Assessee is in appeal against impugned order wherein on account of clandestine removal of goods demand has been confirmed and penalties on assessee have been imposed - During course of investigation, certain torn out invoices were found - Sole contention of assessee is that neither invoice no. is mentioned nor name of consignee is mentioned therefore it cannot be alleged that goods has been cleared clandestinely - Moreover no other evidence has been produced by Revenue - On going through the invoice, in case of clandestine removal neither invoice no. is required nor the name of the consignee is required - Only modus operandi is to be seen - The Revenue has been able to produce evidence in form of torn of invoices and statement of Shri Nagappa certifying the allegations made by Revenue - The contention of assessee that the said statement has been retracted by way of an affidavit which has been placed on record at the time of reply to SCN and same has not been considered, it is found that affidavit which has not been filed with Department in time cannot be the basis for violation that the statement has been retracted from next day by Shri Nagappa - Therefore the retraction is not admissible - Therefore, the demand is confirmed along with interest and equivalent amount of penalty on the main assessee is imposed - As M/s. Maharaja Industries is partnership firm, therefore separate penalty on partner cannot be imposed - Therefore, penalty imposed on Shri Raviraj, partner is set aside: CESTAT - Appeals partly allowed: BANGALORE CESTAT

 

CUSTOMS

2018-TIOL-1324-CESTAT-BANG

Essilor India Pvt Ltd Vs CC & ST

Cus - Assessee have imported semi-finished spectacle and had sought clearance of same classifying the said semi-finished spectacle lenses under Chapter subheading 9001.40.90 and 9001.50.00 respectively, depending on nature of materials used in lenses and claiming benefit of exemption under Notfn 6/2006-CE - Assessing Authority had concluded that semi-finished spectacle lenses can be more appropriately classifiable under Chapter subheading 9001.90.90 of Customs Tariff Schedule, as 'other' optical elements and denied the benefit of exemption contained under Notfn 06/2006-CE - Issue involved is no more res integra and has been settled by apex court in favour of assessee in their own case in 2016-TIOL-87-SC-CUS wherein the apex court disposed of the bunch of appeals by assessee and has allowed the appeals of assessee with consequential relief - By following the ratio of decision of apex court, impugned order set aside: CESTAT - Appeals allowed: BANGALORE CESTAT

2018-TIOL-1323-CESTAT-ALL

Global Implex Vs CC

Cus - Assessee exported Indian Brown Basmati Rice Par-boiled through Shipping Bills - Representative samples were drawn and were sent to directorate Marketing and Inspection, Regional Agmark Laboratory, New Delhi, which was duly approved by DGFT - The test report further certified that the samples confirmed to the requirement of length and length/breadth ratio, as per DGFT Notfn 55 (RE-2008)/2004-2009 - Oiginal authority held that though samples confirmed the requirement of said Notfn, since they did not confirm to Basmati Rice (Export) Grading and Marketing Rules, 1979, the export of said goods was prohibited and ordered for confiscation of goods exported - Parameters laid down under said DGFT Notfn read with Notfn 57/2009-2014 have been met with - No merit found in impugned order in confiscating the goods in question which have already been exported and imposing penalty on assessee and its proprietor, based on negative report received from laboratory in the light of Basmati Rice (Export) Grading and Marketing Rule, 1979, especially when the said report was challenged and request for retesting the samples by some other laboratory was made which was rejected without any plausible reasons - Impugned orderset aside: CESTAT - Appeals allowed: ALLAHABAD CESTAT

 

 

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