2018-TIOL-NEWS-132 | Wednesday June 06, 2018

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Legal Wrangle | Corporate Law | Episode 76

CASE STORIES
 
DIRECT TAX
2018-TIOL-1069-HC-KOL-IT + Case Story

PR CIT Vs Anjali Jewellers Pvt Ltd

Whether the writ court interference is warranted, when the Tribunal has adjudicated the case based on similar allowance granted to the assessee in the previous FYs - NO: HC - Revenue's appeal dismissed: CALCUTTA HIGH COURT

2018-TIOL-1068-HC-KOL-IT

PR CIT Vs Ashadeep Entertainment Pvt Ltd

Whether CIT(A) is permitted to receive additional evidence, if the AO had refused to admit the same or if the assessee was prevented by sufficient cause from producing the same on being called upon to produce by the AO - YES: HC - Revenue's appeal dismissed: CALCUTTA HIGH COURT

2018-TIOL-1067-HC-AHM-IT

CIT Vs Nirma Ltd

Whether when the Tribunal fails to examine the fundamental contentions of both the assessee and Revenue on an issue of recovery of interest on delayed payment, the same calls for fresh adjudication - YES: HC - Case remanded: GUJARAT HIGH COURT

2018-TIOL-1066-HC-MUM-IT

CIT Vs Sunil P Mantri

Whether the HC can entertain an issue which was merely a finding of fact based on the accounts of the parties and no irregularities was found in the same - NO: HC - Case Deferred: BOMBAY HIGH COURT

2018-TIOL-797-ITAT-PUNE

Pravin Chatarbhuj Bajaj Vs ADDL CIT

Whether an assessee can be penalized for delayed filing of TDS return, if such delay was attributed to the Department's mandate for reporting of PAN of the person on whose behalf tax is collected - NO: ITAT - Assessee's appeal allowed: PUNE ITAT

2018-TIOL-796-ITAT-MUM

DCIT Vs Jivesh Developers And Properties Pvt Ltd

Whether amendment made u/s 153C can be applied retrospectively to a case, just for the sake of bringing seized documents pertaining to the assessee, within the ambit of the said provision - NO: ITAT

Whether leave and licence fees generated from letting out of unsold stock of flats, are equally eligible for deduction u/s 80IB(10) as they have direct nexus with the development of housing project - YES: ITAT - Revenue's appeal dismissed: MUMBAI ITAT

INDIRECT TAX

SERVICE TAX

2018-TIOL-1723-CESTAT-BANG

CCE & CST Vs Span Infotech India Pvt Ltd

ST - the assessee provides Information Technology Software Services - It claimed refund of unutilized Cenvat credit, under Rule 5 of CCR, 2004 on account of input services used in export of output services - The Revenue rejected such claims on grounds of limitation u/s 11B of the CEA, 1944 - That the refund claim was filed one year after date of export - Later the Commr.(A) allowed the claim on grounds that the statute provides an option to an exporter to file the refund claim for a quarter - So the cut off date to file refund u/s 11B would be the last date of the quarter to which the refund pertains -

Held - The issue at hand stands settled in the case of CE&CST, Bangalore Vs. Span Infotech (India) Pvt. Ltd. - It was held that the relevant date for the purposes of deciding the time limit for consideration of refund claim under Rule 5 of CCR would be the end of the quarter in which the FIRCs are received in cases where refund claims are filed on a quarterly basis - Following the same, the matter is remanded for disposing off refund claim: CESTAT (Para 3,6,7) -Case Remanded : BANGALORE CESTAT

2018-TIOL-1722-CESTAT-MUM

ABS Properties Vs CCE

ST - The Revenue raised duty demand on the assessee, who paid the same - However, when subsequent demands were raised, the assessee claimed that the Department was trying to recover excessive amount of duty - However, it was delayed in filing appeal against the same -

Held - There is no intention of delaying the appeal to have undue benefit - Moreover, there are numerous judicial precedents wherein the Apex Court opined that the litigant should not be deprived of their right of litigation only for delay in filing the appeal - Therefore, the delay is condoned: CESTAT (Para 2, 4) - Application Allowed: MUMBAI CESTAT

 

CENTRAL EXCISE

2018-TIOL-1728-CESTAT-DEL + Case Story

Honda Motorcycle And Scooters India Pvt Ltd Vs CC GST

CX - Assessee engaged in manufacture of scooters and Motorcycles and entered into a Memorandum of Understanding with State of Rajasthan in terms of which the State Government offered them a customized package of incentives and facilities for setting up of their scooter plant in their State - As per MOU, the State Government shall pay the assessee cash subsidy equivalent to 100% of output tax in respect of sale and registration of vehicles manufactured by assessee in the State - The assessee paid VAT and received subsidy from State Government which was credited in their account after being duly sanctioned by Commissioner of Industries - The department entertained a view that subsidy received by assessee is includible in transaction value of final product of assessee by virtue of section 4(3)(d) of CEA, 1944 - Tribunal consistently is taking the view that subsidy amount cannot be included in transaction value of product for the purpose of payment of duty - In particular, in case of; Ultratech Cement Ltd.; 2018-TIOL-727-CESTAT-DEL, Tribunal has considered a similar issue pertaining to Rajasthan State Government where subsidy was paid to assessee by way of credit in form VAT 37 B - In the present case, subsidy is sanctioned and credited to the bank account of assessee - Impugned order is not sustainable in law and same is set aside: CESTAT [para 7, 8, 10] - Appeals allowed: DELHI CESTAT

2018-TIOL-1727-CESTAT-ALL

CD Engineering Company Vs CCE

CX- The assessee manufactures Forging & Flanges - It paid freight including service tax & claimed credit on clearance of the finished products for making delivery of the same from the factory gate to the buyer's premises, through transport agencies - The Revenue opined that the assessee sold the goods at the factory and place of removal was the factory - Hence the credit availed on outward transportation of the goods was disallowed - Duty demand was raised with interest & penalty - The Commr. (A) confirmed demand but deleted the penalty -

Held- Cenvat Credit is available on the outward transportation, wherein the place of removal was the factory gate - In the present case the place of removal was the factory gate - In such case, the SCN having been issued by invoking extended limitation, is bad in law - Hence the pursuant order be scrapped as well: CESTAT (Para 1, 2, 6) - Appeal Allowed: ALLAHABAD CESTAT

2018-TIOL-1726-CESTAT-CHD

Bhupinder Steel Pvt Ltd Vs CCE

CX- The assessee manufactures SS flats - On investigation the Revenue alleged clandestine removal - The Revenue opined that they were issuing cenvatable invoices without dispatching any goods - The enquiries were conducted at the premises of assessee - Statements of various transporters were recorded - As the assessee received raw materials either directly or through a registered dealer, it was alleged that the assessee availed the cenvat credit of duty paid on various raw materials on the basis of the invoices only, without actual reeipt of inputs - Revenue denied the Cenvat credit based upon the statement of some of the transporters - A SCN was issued for non receipt of inputs - The notice also proposed penal action against various other noticees - The Commr.(A) confirmed duty demand raised against the assessee with interest & penalty - The Revenue appealed in respect of non-imposition of penalty on the registered dealer -

Held - Difference of Opinion - The Members differed in their view as as regards the non-receipt of inputs/raw materials - The statement recorded during the course of investigation cannot be relied upon as admissible evidence - The person who made the statement has to be first examined as a witness in the case before the adjudicating authority - Thereafter, the statement should be admitted in evidence in the interest of justice - This follows from the decision of Kuber - Also, there was denial of cross examination of the witnesses on flimsy grounds- This denial of cross examination is a violation of principles of natural justice - Further, the consideration of the purchased inputs have been made through cheque, the inputs have been reflected in the statutory records - These inputs have been shown to have been used in the manufacture of final product, cleared on payment of duty - Likewise in the case of CCE, Chandigarh Vs. Neepaz steel ltd. the ratio reads as there is no evidence of alternative sources of procurement of raw material - Therefore, the Member(J) allowing the appeal of the assessee, deleted the penalty - However, Member(T) remands the matter to the Authorities lack of adherence to the procedure under Section 9D - The third member notes that examination-in-chief was not conducted by the original authority and therefore, cross-examination is irrelevant - Furthermore, the assessee manufactured goods and paid CE duty on the same - There are no investigations as to from where the inputs were procured for manufacture of goods - If they had received only the invoices and no inputs from then the production of goods would be impossible - Hence, the appeals are to be allowed and w.r.t. non-imposition of penalty as the assessee manufactured the goods and paid duty on the same is to be deleted : CESTAT (Para 1, 13, 14, 15, 16, 31, 32) - Revenue's Appeal Rejected: CHANDIGARH CESTEAT

2018-TIOL-1725-CESTAT-DEL

Hanon Climate Systems India Pvt Ltd Vs CCE

CX - Assessee engaged in manufacture of motor vehicle parts - Dispute is regarding the valuation of automobile parts cleared by assessee to M/s Maruti Suzuki India Ltd, who were holding shares to the extent of 39% in assessee‘s company - The stand of Revenue is that the two are "related persons" as per Section 4(3) (d) of Central Excise Act - The only reason alleged for considering the two as related persons is that M/s Maruti Suzuki India Ltd holds shares in assessee's company and has appointed one Director in Board of assessee's company - The stand of assessee, however, is that these two companies cannot be considered as "related persons" in terms of sub-clause (ii), (iii), (iv) of Section 4(3)(b) - From a perusal of the impugned order, it is noted that a bland allegation has been made by Revenue that the two companies have mutuality of business interest in their transactions - But there is no evidence on record that such alleged mutuality of interest has resulted in lower price due to extra commercial considerations - Consequently, it cannot be said that the two companies are ‘related persons’ in terms of sub-clause (ii), (iii) or (iv) of Section 4(3) (b) of the Act - Valuation of goods as per Rule 9 read with Rule 8 of Central Excise Valuation Rules, is applicable only in a case where goods are sold to or through a person who is related - Rule 10 of Valuation Rules deals with the valuation of goods sold to or through "inter-connected undertaking" - Since the two companies are not related in terms of sub-clause (ii), (iii) or (iv) of Section 4(3)(b) of the Act, the valuation is required to be done in terms of Rule 10 (b) of the Rules which provides the valuation to be done as if they are not related persons - In such cases, valuation as per transaction value arrived on the basis of purely commercial consideration is to be accepted - This view have been held by Tribunal in case of M/s Oriental Steel Re-Rolling Mills 2014-TIOL-202-CESTAT-DEL - Impugned order set aside: CESTAT - Appeal allowed: DELHI CESTAT

2018-TIOL-1724-CESTAT-MUM

CCE Vs PRS Permacel Pvt Ltd

CX - CENVAT - availment of additional duty paid at the time of import of printers, parts of printing machines, ribbon thermal, print head and sleeves - Revenue case is that these were not inputs for manufacture of final product but were traded as such, therefore, CENVAT credit was denied by original authority - however, Commissioner(A) setting aside the same on the ground that the duty liability on traded goods had been discharged at the time of removal from premises and that part had been paid by debit in CENVAT credit account - Revenue in appeal before CESTAT.

Held: It is well settled that once duty has been collected and accepted as due discharge of liability under the CEA, 1944, on the clearance of all the imported goods, whether as such or after some processing, a contrary stand cannot be adopted by the tax authorities to the detriment of the assessee - no merit in appeal, hence dismissed: CESTAT [para 5, 6] - Appeal dismissed: MUMBAI CESTAT

 

 

 

CUSTOMS

2018-TIOL-1071-HC-DEL-CUS + Case Story

Farha Hussain Vs UoI

Cus - There is no material to support the conclusion that the Detenue possesses the propensity or potentiality to indulge in smuggling activities in the future - Detention order quashed and detenue is directed to be released forthwith - Petition allowed: High Court [para 33, 34, 40, 42 to 46, 48] - Petition allowed: DELHI HIGH COURT

2018-TIOL-1721-CESTAT-MUM

Aban Offshore Ltd Vs CC

Cus - The assessee sought permission to take a vessel out of India for undertaking petroleum operations - The assessee imported the vessels & availed exemption under Notification No. 21/2002 - Such exemption was available on production of a certificate from a duly Authorised Officer of the Directorate General of Hydro Carbons - The assessee used the vessels in India even after the contract with the domestic client had expired - Meanwhile, the assessee took the vessel out of India for repairs and at the time of reimport, it claimed benefit of Notification No. 94/96 and Notification No. 12/2012-Cus. - The Revenue denied the benefit on grounds that the notification did not cover the cost of repair and refurbishment done abroad - Duty demand was raised alleging mis-declaring cost of repair and refurbishment - The Revenue held that the certificate was invalid - The High Court directed confiscation of vessel along-with imposition of provisional release fine - The assessee filed application for stay and sought relaxation for imposition of redemption fine.

Held - Considering such facts, the Tribunal is not the proper forum to seek relaxation in conditions imposed by the High Court: CESTAT (Para 2,3) - Application Dismissed: MUMBAI CESTAT

2018-TIOL-1720-CESTAT-BANG

Dell India Pvt Ltd Vs CC & ST

Cus - Assessee claimed classification of imported goods under CTH 85286100 as Projectors solely or principally used with Automatic Data Processing Machines - They claimed the benefit of customs duty exemption under Notfn 24/2005 Cus. as well as successor Notfns 69/2004-Cus. and 28/2007-Cus. - In addition, some of projectors imported by two assessees were meant for supply to Educational Institutions (in case of M/s. Acer India Pvt. Ltd.) and were warranty replacements (in case of Dell India Pvt. Ltd.) - In respect of such goods, Revenue was of the view that CVD is required to be paid on the basis of Section 4A of CEA, 1944, on the basis of MRP at which such goods are sold - Classification of identical goods have been the subject matter before Tribunal in several cases - In case of Casio India Co. Pvt. Ltd., the Delhi Bench of Tribunal has considered the various features of projectors similar to the ones imported by assessee - In various other decisions on identical products, it is decided that the classification of goods are to be made under 85286100 as claimed by assessee, it has further been held that assessee will be entitled to various notifications as far as benefit of basic customs duty is concerned - Further, Commissioner (A) in assessee's own case has allowed the classification of goods imported by assessee under 85286100 as claimed by them and Department accepted the decision of Commissioner (A) - Classification of imported projectors ordered under CTH 85286100 as claimed by assessee with the benefit of Notfn 24/2005 CUS and successor Notfns.

As regards to payment of CVD, projectors imported are meant to be used as warranty replacements and are not sold - Hence there will be no requirement of either affixing the MRP or payment of CVD under Section 4A of Central Excise Act - Such consignments are required to be cleared only on payment of CVD on the basis of transaction value - The SAD also will be required to be paid in such cases - The adjudicating authority is directed to verify whether the CVD as well as SAD has been paid as per the requirement - In respect of M/s. Acer India Pvt. Ltd., Bills of Entry have been separately filed for clearance of goods meant for Educational Institutions - Such supply also will not fall within the requirements of Legal Metrology inasmuch as it falls within the exclusion provided to Institutional Consumers - Even in such cases there will be no requirement to pay CVD on the basis of MRP, but is required to be paid only on the transaction value along with SAD - No justification found in demand of differential duty made on account of charging CVD on MRP basis: CESTAT - Appeals allowed: BANGALORE CESTAT

MISC CASE

2018-TIOL-43-AAR-GST

Giriraj Renewables Pvt Ltd

GST - Supply of turnkey Engineering, Procurement and Construction (EPC) contract for construction of Solar Power plant wherein both goods and services are supplied, whether to be construed as Composite Supply; Whether benefit of concessional rate of 5% of solar power generation system and parts thereof would also be available to sub-contractors.

Held: Major component (PV Module) said to have been constituting 70% of the whole project cannot be construed to be supplied by the applicant consequent upon High Sea Sale of the said product and hence it cannot be construed to be a principal supply of the project and thereby cannot be a composite supply - The supply made by sub-contractor need to be viewed as an individual supply and thereby the appropriate rate of GST has to be applied depending on the specific nature of supply: AAR - Application disposed of : ADVANCE RULINGS

 

 

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