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SERVICE TAX
2018-TIOL-1262-HC-DEL-ST
Ans Constructions Pvt Ltd Vs CST
ST - Assessee is engaged in construction activities and registered with Service Tax Authorities under heading "Commercial or Industrial Construction Service" - Alleging that assessee was liable to pay service tax for period 2008-09 to 2010-11, a SCN was issued - The demands were confirmed by Commissioner and later by Tribunal based upon concurrent construction of Section 65(64) of FA, 1994 - The assessee more or less reiterates its submissions with respect to the absence of any levy in regard to landscape activity contending that commercial activity is in reality horticultural service - Reliance is placed on proviso to Section 65(24b) of FA, 1994 - The assessee relies upon the judgment of Supreme Court in Ballarpur Industries Ltd. 2007-TIOL-153-SC-CX and Gas Authority of India Ltd. 2007-TIOL-250-SC-CX - What the assessee thus contending is that the parliamentary exclusion of service in relation to agricultural, horticultural and animal husbandry carved out in respect of a distinct item or subject of levy ought to be read into as an exclusion of another entry altogether i.e. Section 65(64) of Finance Act which relates to "management, maintenance or repair" activity - In support of its arguments, assessee has not relied upon any authority to say that specific exclusion of one head or one commercial activity can generally be read in relation to other specific heads - Such an interpretation is also not supported by any principle of statutory construction and therefore has to fail - No substantial question of law arises: HC - Appeal dismissed: DELHI HIGH COURT
ST - Assessee is engaged in providing services like Management Consultancy, BAS, Banking and Financial Services - Under said category of services, they have rendered services of export agency services, furnishing guarantee for subsidiaries and holding for investments - During audit, it was noticed that they have received a guarantee commission and commitment charges but discharged service tax only on guarantee commission and had not paid service tax on commitment charges - The demand of service tax is raised on commitment charges received by assessee - The Commissioner (A) has set aside the demand observing that such charges are in the nature of interest - It is brought out from the records that while paying commitment charges the subsidiary companies deduct TDS considering it to be payment of interest - The Board vide its Circular dated 10.9.2004 has clarified that no service tax is leviable on interest in category of Banking and Financial service - The department has proceeded to demand service tax only for the reason that assessee has accounted it as guarantee commission - When the charges have been received separately under the head of guarantee commission as well as commitment charges, merely by accounting the same as guarantee commission, the amount received cannot be subjected to levy of service tax if the nature of amount received is not a commission but interest of unused credit - Commitment charges being in the nature of interest cannot be subject to levy of service tax: CESTAT - Appeal dismissed: CHENNAI CESTAT
2018-TIOL-2072-CESTAT-MAD
Amnet Systems Pvt Ltd Vs CST
ST - Assessee is engaged in providing conversion services of e-books to electronic files / publishing services falling under BAS - They filed refund claim for different periods under Rule 5 of CCR, 2004 r/w Notfn 27/2012-CE(NT) - After due process of law, original authority sanctioned part of refund claim and rejected the remaining - Issue that arises for consideration is whether the relevant date for computing the period of limitation of one year for filing the refund claim is to be taken as the date in the invoice or the date of the receipt of foreign exchange - The Tribunal in various decision has held that relevant date is to be reckoned from the date of receipt of foreign exchange - Assessee has submitted that when the relevant date is reckoned as the date of receipt of foreign currency, the refund claims are well within time - Decisions as stated in Chief Commissioner's circular dated 26.10.2016 clarifies that in case of export of services, the relevant date is the date of receipt of foreign remittance - Following the same, rejection of refund claim on the ground of limitation is unjustified and same is set aside - As regards to refund rejected for the reason that assessee has not been able to produce the FIRCs - Production of FIRCs being a procedural requirement and if assessee is able to establish the receipt of foreign exchange with the invoices, assessee cannot be denied substantive benefit of refund - For the limited purpose of verification of these remittances with the invoices, matter remanded - The last issue to be addressed is rejection of refund for non-production of FIRCs - Assessee has submitted that they would be able to furnish the FIRCs if given a further chance - This issue also is remanded to the adjudicating authority: CESTAT - Matter remanded: CHENNAI CESTAT
CENTRAL EXCISE
2018-TIOL-1263-HC-KOL-CX
RDB Textiles Ltd Vs CCE
CX - Assessees had carried writ petitions not only challenging the relevant orders by which their appeals were found to be incompetent but also questioning the propriety of amendment to Section 35F of CEA, 1944 and assailing the vires of amended provision - The legal question involved in appeals has now been decided in favour of assesssee by Supreme Court in 2018-TIOL-59-SC-CX - The Supreme Court expressed the opinion that merely because the customers of these jute manufacturing assessees required the desired brand name to be indicated in bags, it would not imply that assessees would not be entitled to exemption that they could otherwise claim - The Central Excise authorities accept that in view of Supreme Court judgment, the benefit has to be given to all similarly-placed assessees, including the assessees involved in matters listed today - The challenge to the vires of amended provision becomes academic and it is no longer necessary to assess the propriety of orders impugned both in regular appeals and in writ petitions by which the Appellate Tribunal dismissed the appeals without going into the merits thereof: HC - Writ petitions allowed: CALCUTTA HIGH COURT
2018-TIOL-2071-CESTAT-MAD
CCE Vs Viki Industries Pvt Ltd
CX - During search in factory premises of assessee, certain documents and loose papers were recovered - SCN was issued proposing to recover duty demand alongwith interest and also for imposing penalties alleging clandestine removal - Case of department is that Sh.M.Seetharama Reddy, General Manager has admitted that production reports shown in these private records, regarding description, opening stock, production, despatches, closing stock and cumulative production and despatches are true and correct - The department has not taken any verification of stock at the time of visit - The investigation commenced in December 2005 and the SCN is issued after 1 year and 9 months - Even then there is no details brought forth regarding clandestine clearance or demand of duty - Apart from private records and statements there is no material to establish clandestine clearance of goods - Clandestine clearance being a very serious charge, department is duty bound to establish the same with reliable evidence - In Continental Cement Company 2014-TIOL-1527-HC-ALL-CX High Court observed that there should be clinching proof with regard to purchase of unaccounted raw material, use of extra electricity, evidence of sale of finished products clandestinely, transportation, payment, realization of sale proceeds, mode of flow back of funds - Demand cannot be confirmed on mere suspicions - There is no ground to differ from the view taken by Commissioner (A) - Impugned order upheld: CESTAT - Appeal dismissed: CHENNAI CESTAT
2018-TIOL-2070-CESTAT-MUM
Bhimashankar SSK Ltd Vs CCE
CX - CENVAT - Input Service - Rule 2(l) of CCR, 2004 - Erection and Commissioning of Transmission line was undertaken for supply of electricity from MSEDCL to the appellant's factory - electricity being the foremost requirement for running the manufacturing activity of sugar, credit is admissible on such services: CESTAT [para 4]
CX - CENVAT - As regards the allegation that the same Transmission line is used for transmitting electricity to the grid and that credit should not be allowed on the erection and commissioning services, it is observed that separate show-cause notice has been issued for reversal of CENVAT credit by applying rule 6 of CCR, 2004 - since that issue is not arising in the present case, Bench is not required to address the same and that can be decided by the proper authority independently without getting influenced by the present order: CESTAT [para 4.1]
CX - CENVAT - Sugarcane development programme, SMS services to farmers, maintenance of harvesting machine are all admissible input services as they required for sugar manufacturing: CESTAT [para 4.2]
CX - CENVAT - Rule 2(l) of CCR, 2004 - Hotel/travelling services availed by Director and officials of the appellant company for visit to various government offices, customers in the course of business have direct nexus with manufacturing activity and are to be treated as admissible input services: CESTAT [para 4.3] - Appeal allowed: MUMBAI CESTAT
2018-TIOL-2069-CESTAT-MUM
LN Chemicals Industries Vs CCE
CX -Input Service - CENVAT -Car parking services for which charges are paid by the appellant's head office - Credit denied on the ground that the car parking service was used by individual employees for personal use - appeal to CESTAT.
Held: For running the overall business of the head office, it is important to maintain various staff members of the appellant company - staff working in the head office and for parking car, the car parking area is used for which the charges are paid by appellant company - as it is a cost to the company it cannot be said that the said car parking is for individual employees for personal use - credit is admissible - impugned order is set aside and appeal is allowed: CESTAT [para 4] - Appeal allowed: MUMBAI CESTAT
CUSTOMS
NOTIFICATION
Trade Notice 20
Issuance of export authorisation / license by DGFT (Hqrs) for export of SCOMET items
CASE LAWS
2018-TIOL-1264-HC-MP-CUS + Case Story
Kirit Shrimankar Vs CCGST & CE
Cus – Mangali Impex case – SCNs kept in call book - Circular dated 03.01.2017, based on opinion of Solicitor General, instructed that SCNs were to be taken out of the Call book immediately and adjudication be proceeded with – Petitioner challenging this Circular/Instruction. Held: For every issue, some or the other case would be pending in High Court or the Supreme Court - same cannot cause fetter in exercise of quasi judicial or judicial functions of the authorities or lower courts - matters can be kept in call book, if there is specific direction for the same issued in that case by the Superior Courts - Circular/instruction does not contain any infirmity – challenge to the same is without any merit - Circular is binding upon the authorities and they cannot act to the contrary – Petition dismissed: High Court [para 4 to 6]
Cus – It cannot be presumed merely on the basis of unfounded apprehension that the adjudicating authority would not comply with the mandatory statutory requirement under Section 138B of the Customs Act, 1962, despite binding precedents in this regard - apprehension of the petitioner that the adjudicating authority would pass a final order without following the said mandatory, statutory and legal requirements and the petitioner would then be forced to hardship of payment of pre-deposit which is pre-requisite for availing appellate remedies, is also unfounded – Petition dismissed: High Court [para 7, 8, 9] - Petition dismissed: MADHYA PRADESH HIGH COURT
2018-TIOL-2068-CESTAT-MUM
Garva Enterprise Vs CC
Cus - Valuation - Import of stock lot of printing paper - since there were usable papers in the said stock lot to the extent of around 50%, Revenue entertained a view that the value declared is on the lower side and, therefore, the same was enhanced by referring to NIDB data and differential duty of Rs.2,10,389/- was confirmed along with order of confiscation of goods and imposition of penalties - appeal to CESTAT.
Held: There can be no available price of contemporaneous goods even in NIDB data - moreover, NIDB data cannot be made the sole basis for rejection of transaction value - negotiated price has to be first rejected by Customs authorities by production of evidence which are positive and cogent - there being no such evidence present to discard the transaction value, order is set aside and appeal is allowed with consequential relief: CESTAT [para 2, 3] - Appeal allowed: MUMBAI CESTAT
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