2018-TIOL-NEWS-251| Saturday October 27, 2018

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CASE STORIES
 
DIRECT TAX
NOTIFICATION

it18not74

CBDT notifies Form No 13 for TDS Certificate u/s 197

CASE LAWS

2018-TIOL-2274-HC-MAD-IT

Elnet Technologies Ltd Vs DCIT

Whether when the general presumption is that no assessee will lodge its appeal belatedly, it is incumbent upon the Revenue to adopt liberal approach to condone delays and not to deny the same on technical ground - YES: HC

- Assessee's appeal allowed : MADRAS HIGH COURT

2018-TIOL-1943-ITAT-BANG + Case Story

M K Rajeshwari Vs ITO

Whether when the AO's findings clearly establish the circuitous route adopted by the assessee to manipulate the artificially-inflated price of penny stocks, exemption u/s 10(38) claimed for capital gains is to be denied and such receipt is to be taxed as business income - YES: ITAT

-Assessee's appeal dismissed : BANGALORE ITAT

2018-TIOL-1942-ITAT-MAD

Prithvi Softech Ltd Vs ITO

Whether the assessee deserves fresh opportunity of cross examination, if on the earlier occasion, the assessee had insufficient time to conduct such exercise - YES: ITAT

-Case Remanded : CHENNAI ITAT

2018-TIOL-1941-ITAT-MUM + Case Story

Bhagwan J Tahiliani HUF Vs ITO

Whether for computing capital gain on sale of property, period of holding is not to be taken from date of possession of the flat but it starts when the option is exercised for purchase of flat or from date of booking of flat - YES : ITAT

-Assessee's appeal allowed: MUMBAI ITAT

2018-TIOL-1940-ITAT-MUM

DCIT Vs Rare Enterprises

Whether the AO can invoke provisions of Rule 8D to make disallowance u/s 14A, without recording dis-satisfaction with the amount worked out by the assessee - NO: ITAT

Whether disallowance u/s 14A can be made only if the assessee earns some amount of exempt income - YES: ITAT

-Revenue's appeals dismissed: MUMBAI ITAT

2018-TIOL-1939-ITAT-MUM

Sanjaykumar Footermal Jain Vs ITO

Whether the period of holding of property should be computed from the date of purchase agreement and not from the date of registration of agreement with the relevant authority - YES : ITAT

-Assessee's appeal allowed: MUMBAI ITAT

2018-TIOL-1938-ITAT-DEL

Satyendra Nath Kukreja Vs ITO

Whether penalty imposed u/s 271(1)(c) is unsustainable where assessee is not informed of exact charges levelled, being either concealment of income or furnishing of inccurate particulars of income - YES: ITAT

-Assessee's appeals partly allowed: DELHI ITAT

2018-TIOL-1937-ITAT-DEL

Sucon India Ltd Vs JCIT

Whether the loss suffered on derivative transaction is not speculative loss & hence can be set-off against business income - YES: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed: DELHI ITAT

 
INDIRECT TAX

SERVICE TAX

2018-TIOL-3248-CESTAT-ALL

National Institute of Banking Studies and Corporate Management Vs CC, CE & ST

ST - The assessee is a society promoted jointly by four banks so as to provide training to their employees - The assessee also imparts training to employees of other banks in the field of banking so as to help them perform their functions efficiently - The assessee is also registered as a non-profit organization under the Income Tax Act - The Department claimed that the assessee provided services classifiable under Commercial Coaching Or Training - Duty demands were raised with interest & equivalent penalty u/s 78 - Further penalties u/s 76 & 77 of the Finance Act 1994 were imposed - Such levies were upheld by the Commr.(A).

Held: The Tribunal in the assessee's own case for a previous AY dealt with identical issues which it settled against it, to the extent that demands raised under normal limitation were confirmed & remanded the matter for recalculation of duty accordingly - Regarding penalty, it must be noted tha the issue was not free from doubt - Hence no suppression or mis-statement can be alleged - Hence the demands are confirmed while the penalties are set aside: CESTAT (Para 1,2,5,7)

- Appeal partly allowed : ALLAHABAD CESTAT

2018-TIOL-3245-CESTAT-BANG

Fertilisers And Chemicals Travnacore Ltd Vs CC, CE & ST

ST - The assessee provides services categorized under transport of goods by road, mandap keeper & engineering consultancy services & has centralized registration - The Department noted that the assessee collected some amount in relation to project work & that the service rendered by the assessee in this regard was classifiable as 'Commercial training or coaching' - The Department alleged that the assessee suppressed facts with intent to evade payment of service tax - Duty demands were raised with equivalent penalty u/s 78.

Held: Permitting students to use factory premises for research work forming part of their academic curriculum will not render the consideration received to be taxable under 'Commercial training or coaching' - The scope of this category is not satisfied in the present case - Further, the assessee is not conducting any training programmes for the students - Hence the demands raised merit being set aside: CESTAT (Para 2,7)

- Assessee's appeal allowed : BANGALORE CESTAT

2018-TIOL-3244-CESTAT-DEL

Exl Services Com India Pvt Ltd Vs CCE & ST

ST - Assessee is registered for providing BAS and support services for business - Since, most of the output services were being exported by assessee, they have been availing the refund of the excess input service credit remaining unutilised with them as per the provisions of Rule 5a of CCR, 2004 - During audit, it has been detected by department that the assessee has availed certain input service credits - A SCN came to be issued covering the demand period of 2008-2009 to 2011-2012 - So far as the issue of availment of input service credit of service tax paid on insurance premiums paid by assessee on the group insurance policies taken by them is settled - Following the ratio Tribunal in assessee's own case, the order-in-original is set aside - A demand is hit by period of limitation as the department has always been aware about the practice being followed by assessee and therefore there were no valid reasons for invoking the extended time proviso under Section 73 of FA, 1994 and therefore, demand is also barred by period of limitation: CESTAT

- Appeal allowed : DELHI CESTAT

 

 

 

 

CENTRAL EXCISE

Remi Fans Pvt Ltd Vs CCE

CX - In view of decision in case of Coromandel Fertilizers Ltd. 2009-TIOL-781-HC-MUM-CX , where one Commissioner holds charge of two Commissionerates and the Commissioner of the two Commissionerates constitutes the Reviewing Committee, then that one Commissioner holding charge of the two Commissionerates would constitute a committee - Thus, question is answered in the affirmative i.e. in favour of Revenue and against the assessee: HC

- Appeal dismissed : BOMBAY HIGH COURT

2018-TIOL-3247-CESTAT-MAD

Madras Cements Ltd Vs CCE

CX - The cement manufactured by assessee is packed and sold to different categories of customers on payment of Duty at different rates as covered under Notfn 4/2007-CE - The disputes are pertaining to the circumstances in which assessee cleared certain cement bags which were already affixed with MRP, for use within their factory - The department was of the view that such cement already affixed with MRP, but not cleared for retail sale but for captive consumption will not be entitled to the benefits of Notfn 4/2007 - The two contending SI.Nos. of the notification are 1A and 1C - SI.No.1A in fact, provides the concessional rates of duty for clearance of cement marked with MRP - SI.No.1C prescribes a higher rate of duty for cement other than retail sales - In the present case, the cement bags marked with MRP have not been sold in retail - The identical issue has been considered by Single Member Bench of Tribunal in case of M/s. Ultra Tech Ltd. - 2017-TIOL-4415-CESTAT-MUM - On the other hand, in the case of M/s. ACC Ltd. - 2017-TIOL-3820-CESTAT-MAD , among many issues considered and decided by the Tribunal; one issue was clearance for self-use of cement - But issue before the Division Bench of Tribunal, was whether for such self-clearance duty was required to be paid at tariff rate or in terms of SI.No.lC of the Notfn which deals with clearance other than retail sale - The Tribunal held that there is no justification to charge tariff rate of duty but the benefit of SI.No.1C may be extended - By following the decision of M/s. ACC , no reason found to interfere with the order passed by lower authority - In the result, the departmental appeal is rejected - Coming to the question, whether duty is to be paid under SI.No.1A or under SI.No.1C of Notfn, in the decision of M/s. ACC , the issue for decision was different - The benefit of SI.No.1A of Notification is required to be extended in terms of decision in M/s. Ultra Tech - In this case, in the case of contending SI.Nos.1A and 1C came up before Single Member and it was decided that the benefit of SI.No.1A is extendable - By following the same, the benefit of SI.No.1A of the Notification will be allowable for cement captively consumed: CESTAT

- Assessee's appeals allowed : CHENNAI CESTAT

2018-TIOL-3246-CESTAT-BANG

Gemini Graaphics Pvt Ltd Vs CC, CE & ST

CX - The assessee manufactures paper & paper board & availed exemption under Notfn No 06/02 - In this notification, subject to certain conditions, concessional rate @ 7% could be availed - The Department raised duty demand for separate periods, with interest & equivalent penalty - On appeal, the Commr.(A) held that the assessee had not contested the demands raised for one of the periods and had voluntarily paid the same - Hence the appeal was rejected.

Held: The entire demand is barred by limitation as there is no allegation of suppression of facts - The assessee also maintained proper records & filed returns in timely manner showing showing the quantity of paper cleared under concessional rate of duty under Notification No.6/2002-CE - Besides the adjudicating authority too did not record any deliberate suppression of facts with intent to evade payment of duty - In absence of the same, the demand raised is barred by limitation & warrants being set aside: CESTAT (Para 2,6.2)

-Assessee's appeal allowed : BANGALORE CESTAT

 

 

 

 

CUSTOMS

NOTIFICATIONS

23/2018-Customs (NT/CAA/DRI)

Appointment of Common Adjudicating Authority by DGRI

22/2018-Customs (NT/CAA/DRI)

Appointment of Common Adjudicating Authority by DGRI

CASE LAWS

Commissioner of CGST & Central Excise Vs Bhaskar B Shah

Cus - Revenue seeks to withdraw these Motions as well as these appeals filed from the order of Tribunal dated 20th February 2017, as they does not exercise jurisdiction under the Customs Act, 1962 - Accordingly, these Notices of Motion as well as these Appeals are dismissed as withdrawn: HC

- Appeals dismissed : BOMBAY HIGH COURT

Bhagirath Sahu Vs CC

Cus - The jurisdiction of person issuing the impugned SCN is under challenge - Such SCN has resulted in impugned order - The impugned order is also under challenge on the ground of breach of principles of natural justice - Navneet Kumar, holds that, an officer of Directorate of Revenue Intelligence who is not appointed as the customs officer within the meaning of Section 4 of the Customs Act, 1962 is not entitled to exercise jurisdiction under Section 124 of the Act of 1962 - The appeal carried from Navneet Kumar was admitted by the order dated October 4, 2018 - The Appeal Court directed that, no effect to be given to any finding in case of Navneet Kumar that would divest the Directorate Revenue Intelligence Officers of powers to function as a Customs Officer or to investigate cases and issue and adjudicate SCNs for contravention of the relevant law - It is contended on behalf of petitioner, Niranjan Chatterjee & Ors. that, an interim order of stay of the judgment and order does not wipe out the judgment and order under appeal - Since substantial questions of law and fact have been raised, it would be appropriate to admit the writ petition - The writ petition should be heard on affidavits - Let affidavit-in-opposition be filed within two weeks after the reopening - Reply thereto, if any, be filed within one week thereafter: HC

- Writ petition admitted : CALCUTTA HIGH COURT

 
MISC CASE

2018-TIOL-2273-HC-MUM-SERVICE

G S Bhagia Vs UoI

Service Matter - The petitioner, now deceased, held tha rank of Commissioner of Income Tax in Mumbai - During the period of dispute, the petitioner was issued a charge memorandum under Rule 9 of the CCS (Pension) Rules 1972 alleging that during a particular period, he had directed the DCIT under his jurisdiction to follow a particular course in the assessment of a certain assessee & that such directions were detrimental to the Revenue's interests & conferred undue benefits to the assessee - It was further alleged that failure to maintain absolute integrity was conduct unbecoming of a Government servant & also alleged contravention of provisions of Rule 3(1)(i), 3(1)(ii) & 3(1)(iii) of the Rules - The Inquiry Officer sustained such charges - Later the Disciplinary Authority referred the matter to the UPSC, which recommended penalty of 50% cut in pension - Such recommendation was enforced by the Disciplinary Authority - The petitioner then contested the matter before the CAT, but his appeal was dismissed.

Held - The petitioner claimed to have not been given reasonable opportunity of being heard - The petitioner's counsel was engaged elsewhere in connection with court hearings - Such contention is supported by material on record - A short adjournment could have been given ensure that the petitioner was able to secure a defence counsel - Nonetheless, the same cannot be treated as denial of opportunity of being heard as the petitioner could not highlight any serious prejudice being caused during inquiry proceedings due to inability of defence counsel to appear or refusal of Inquiry Officer to adjourn the proceedings - Mere allegation of contravention of principles of natural justice cannot be made without also proving grave prejudice - There are no pleadings or proof on aspect of prejudice - Perusal of Inquiry report reveals that no prejudice was caused to the petitioner due to denial of adjournment - It is seen that the petitioner had full opportunity to cross examine witnesses & availed the same - Hence the petitioner cannot claim to be denied reasonable opportunity as per Article 311(2) of the Constitution - Regarding the assessee's contention of having been denied copies of certain documents or files, it is seen that such contention was never raised before the CAT - Considering the Tribunal's order, it is seen that it is not the petitioner's case that he was denied access to certain documents & because of which he was unable to present them during produce them during inquiry proceedings - It is seen that the petitioner's complaint relates more to appreciation or re-valuation of the documents - Besides, the petitioner was unable to demonstrate that the Inquiry Officer or Disciplinary Authority considered any evidence without giving opportunity to the petitioner to contest the same - Regarding the petitioner's contention that it was acting with bona fide intentions so as to prevent the AO from making an over-assessment too does not hold much water - The material on record shows that the petitioner took an extraordinary interest in the matter and virtually took up the case - The petitioner also issued directions dictating the manner in which the assessment proceedings must be settled in favor of the assessee - Such conduct only points towards failure to maintain absolute integrity & lack of devotion to duty which is conduct unbecoming of a public servant - Lastly, the findings of the Inquiry Officer were sustained by the Disciplinary Authority & the UPSC and by the CAT after them - There is no scope in such circumstances to take a different view: HC (Para 4-7,17,18,19,23,24,25,31,38)

- Writ petition dismissed : BOMBAY HIGH COURT

2018-TIOL-2272-HC-AHM-VAT

Ultratech Cement Ltd Vs JCCT

Whether filing return-cum-challan and deposit of principal tax in the form of demand notices is necessary in order to complete the mechanism of assessment - YES: HC

  -Assessee's Misc. Civil Application disposed of : GUJARAT HIGH COURT

2018-TIOL-2267-HC-MP-VAT

Sunsui Steels Vs State of MP

Whether if the disputed aspect and its basis is the same and been adjudicated by the FAA, then the Court do not indulge itself and leave the decision making upon the Appellate Authority and hence to fall within the limitation - YES: HC

- Assessee's writ petition disposed of : MADHYA PRADESH HIGH COURT

 

 

 

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