2019-TIOL-NEWS-008| Wednesday January 09, 2019

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DIRECT TAX

2019-TIOL-16-SC-IT

DCIT Vs Metal Closures Pvt Ltd

In writ, the Apex Court condoned the delay and dismissed the Revenue's Special Leave to Petition along with pending applications.

- Revenue's SLP dismissed: SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

2019-TIOL-69-HC-DEL-IT

Pr.CIT Vs Vedanta Ltd

Whether Rule 8D gets invoked by default - NO: HC

Whether Rule 8D comes into play only if AO records his satisfaction and rejects the assessee's explanation regarding disallowance of expenditure - YES: HC

- Revenue's appeal dismissed : DELHI HIGH COURT

2019-TIOL-82-ITAT-MUM + Case Story

Wellknown Technologies Pvt Ltd Vs Pr.CIT

Whether if issue of bogus share capital is already examined by the AO and the matter is concluded at the level of Tribunal, then CIT has no jurisdiction to pass an order u/s 263 on the same issue - YES: ITAT

Whether if view adopted by AO is one of the possible view then assessment order can not be set aside by CIT through exercise of revisionary power merely because CIT is not in agreement therewith - YES: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed: MUMBAI ITAT

2019-TIOL-81-ITAT-MUM

Transwarranty Advisors Pvt Ltd Vs DCIT

Whether expenses incurred on maintainig corporate personality & identity have to be treated as business income - YES: ITAT

- Case remanded: MUBAI ITAT

2019-TIOL-80-ITAT-DEL

ACIT Vs Rngs Consortium

Whether estimation of income by not allowing deduction of payments made to the Consortium members and disallowing the loss is not correct when assessee is only a pass through entity between the principle and the consortium members for the purpose of the infrastructure project and not taxable as AOP - YES : ITAT

- Revenue's appeal dismissed: DELHI ITAT

2019-TIOL-79-ITAT-DEL

DCIT Vs Powerlink Transmission Ltd

Whether disallowance of interest u/s 36(1)(iii) of Act should be made if borrowed funds are used exclusively for purposes of business and assessee has adequate interest free funds of its own for making investments in mutual funds - NO : ITAT

- Revenue's appeal dismissed: DELHI ITAT

2019-TIOL-78-ITAT-DEL

NTT Data Global Delivery Services Ltd Vs DCIT

Whether interest income earned by parking of the surplus funds temporary in fixed deposits is eligible for deduction u/s 10A of the Act - YES : ITAT

Whether in absence of details and evidences with respect to the nature of miscellaneous income earned by the assessee, no deduction u/s 10A can be granted - YES : ITAT

- Assessee's appeal partly allowed: DELHI ITAT

2019-TIOL-77-ITAT-KOL

Haldia Development Authority Vs ACIT

Whether claim of depreciation of items in clause (b) of the explanation to section 80-IA is a residuary provision applicable only to buildings or roads, other than residential buildings & water supply projects – YES: ITAT

- Assessee's Appeals Partly Allowed: KOLKATA ITAT

2019-TIOL-76-ITAT-MAD

Coromandel Cables Pvt Ltd Vs DCIT

Whether fresh adjudication is warranted if the assessee is granted only one opportunity to present relevant evidence to the AO - YES: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed: CHENNAI CESTAT

 
GST CASE

2019-TIOL-10-AAR-GST

ITD Cementation India Ltd

GST - Applicant has entered into an agreement with Inland Waterways Authority of India (IWAI) for construction of multi-modal IWT terminal at Haldia on EPC basis - applicant seeks a ruling on applicability of notification 24/2017-CTR and 31/2017-CTR viz. the rate at which GST should be charged on the Works Contract Service to be supplied for construction of above terminal.

Held: IWAI is clearly not the Government of India but a Government entity having no sovereign authority to collect Government Revenue - moreover, the user fees that IWAI collects is not credited to the Consolidated Fund of India and is, therefore, not Revenue but proceeds from business as defined u/s 2(17) of the Act - Applicant is, therefore, supplying Works Contract Service for an original work that is meant for commerce and business and hence does not satisfy the conditions laid down under Sr. no. 3(vi)(a) of the Notification 11/2017-CTR - Services will attract GST @18% under Sr. no. 3(xii) of Notification 11/2017-CTR: AAR

- Application disposed of : AUTHORITY FOR ADVANCE RULING

2019-TIOL-09-AAR-GST

US Polytech

GST - PP Non-woven bags specially made from non-woven polypropylene fabric are plastic goods and classifiable under SH 3923 29 and chargeable @18% GST: AAR

- Application disposed of : AUTHORITY FOR ADVANCE RULING

2019-TIOL-08-AAR-GST

Webfil Ltd

GST - Applicant since established by government notification is liable to deduct tax at source u/s 51(1) of the CGST Act read with notification 1344-FT dated 13/09/2018 being a company controlled by the Central and State Governments within the meaning of s.2(27) of the Companies Act, 2013: AAR

- Application disposed of : AUTHORITY FOR ADVANCE RULING

2019-TIOL-07-AAR-GST

GGL Hotel And Resort Company Ltd

GST - Applicant seeks a ruling as to whether Input Tax Credit is available for lease rent paid during pre-operative period for the leasehold land on which the resort is being constructed to be used for furtherance of business, when the same is capitalised and treated as capital expenditure.

Held: Para 23 of AS10 says that the cost of a self-constructed asset should be determined using the same principles as for an acquired asset, and it is usually the same as the cost of constructing an asset for sale - When an immovable property like a building is sold, the profit is computed after deducting from the sale proceeds the cost of the property, including the land - The cost of constructing the immovable asset, therefore, includes the lease rental paid for right to use the land on which the asset is built - Being an integral part of the cost of the immovable property, the lease rental paid for the service of right to use the land is a supply for construction of the said property - Applicant's argument about absence of any nexus - direct or indirect - between the lease rental and construction of the buildings for hotel etc. is incorrect - nexus between them is, therefore, direct and the two are inseparable - Construction of the hotel etc. is impossible unless the Applicant enjoys uninterrupted right to use the land - It is clear from the Agreement that the Applicant cannot enjoy that right if he fails to pay the lease rental - Construction of the immovable property is, therefore, critically dependent on the supply of the leasing service - The leasing service for right to use the land is, therefore, a supply for construction of the immovable property - Prohibition from availing input tax credit, as provided under section 17(5)(d) of the GST Act, is not limited to the civil structure being constructed - It extends to the immovable property in general (other than plant and machinery), which includes the supplies received for retaining the right to use and develop the land - Such supplies are essential for construction of the civil structure on the piece of land-The property is, therefore, admittedly being constructed on the Applicant's own account and treated as fixed asset, including the lease rental paid - Whether the lease rental paid for the pre-operative period is capitalized under the head ‘Leasehold Land' or ‘Building Block' is of little significance in this context -Held that the lease rental paid during the pre-operative period should be treated as part of the cost of goods and services received for the purpose of constructing an immovable property (other than plant and machinery) on the Applicant's own account - Input tax credit is, therefore, not admissible on such lease rental in terms of section 17(5)(d) of the GST Act: AAR

- Application disposed of : AUTHORITY FOR ADVANCE RULING

 
MISC CASE

2019-TIOL-72-HC-JHARKHAND-CT + Case Story

Tata Steel Ltd Vs State of Jharkhand

Whether the residence or the registered office of the dealer and the assessee is a valid test to decide the nature of transaction whether it is intra-state or inter-state sale - NO: HC

Whether issuance of Form C can be denied merely on the conjecture that it may be misused - NO: HC

- Assessee's writ allowed : JHARKHAND HIGH COURT

 
INDIRECT TAX

SERVICE TAX

2019-TIOL-70-HC-MAD-ST

Inno Infra Pvt Ltd Vs Assistant Commissioner, GST & Central Excise

ST - The petitioner is aggrieved against O-I-O, wherein and whereby, the Adjudicating Authority has confirmed the payment towards service tax liability and also ordered payment of appropriate interest - The Adjudicating Authority further imposed penalty representing 100% tax liability - Admittedly, as against the impugned order, a statutory appeal lies before Commissioner (A), by complying with other statutory requirements - However, the petitioner did not file any such appeal in time - Now, the merits of order passed by respondent is sought to be canvassed before this Court by filing this writ petition after a period of nearly one year and two months - Since a statutory appellate remedy is available to the petitioner, Court is not inclined to entertain this writ petition, that too, when the points raised in this writ petition are touching upon the merits of the order and not on the jurisdictional aspect - Without expressing any view on the merits of contentions raised by petitioner as against imposition of penalty, this writ petition is disposed of by granting liberty to petitioner to file a statutory appeal before concerned Appellate Authority within a period of two weeks: HC

- Writ petition disposed of : MADRAS HIGH COURT

2019-TIOL-86-CESTAT-MAD

Lion 3 Protection Force Vs CCE & ST

ST - The assessee is a proprietorship concern registered for providing security services - On verification of their income and expenditure accounts statements, it appeared that they had shown income by way of contract amounts received in for years 2002-03, 2003-04, 2004-05 and 2005-06 which allegedly was not declared in their statutory ST-3 returns filed by them - The department took the view that said contract amount received and shown as income in gross amount is nothing but charges received for security agency services rendered and provided by them - Adjudicating authority has confirmed demand on the basis of verification conducted by him on invoices submitted by assessee, however such report was not supplied to them - There is no indication as to whether copy of said report was provided to assessee to offer their response and or rebuttal of the same - This being so, the basic principles of natural justice have been given the go by - Interests of Justice will require that assessee is given a copy of said verification report and also given sufficient opportunity to offer their comments / rebuttals on the same within a reasonable time - The matter is therefore being remanded to the adjudicating authority for providing a copy of said verification report and providing sufficient opportunity for assessee to present their case: CESTAT

- Matter remanded: CHENNAI CESTAT

2019-TIOL-85-CESTAT-MAD

Cholamandalam Ms General Insurance Company Ltd Vs Commissioner of GST & CE

ST - The assessee-company provides General Insurance services - It availed services such as re-insurance, maintenance, cleaning, security & accommodation - The assessee availed Cenvat credit on such input services - The Revenue disallowed the credit availed on housekeeping & cleaning services & hotel accomodation services.

Held: It is seen that an identical issue raised in the assessee's own case for a different AY, was remanded back to the lower authority - Hence the matter warrants remand in the present case as well, to consider applicable decisions and then pass a speaking order: CESTAT (Para 1,5,6,7)

- Case remanded: CHENNAI CESTAT

 

 

 

CENTRAL EXCISE

2019-TIOL-90-CESTAT-MUM + Case Story

Khanapur Taluka Co-Op Spinning Mills Ltd Vs CCE

CX - Clearance by 100% EOU to DTA - Benefit of exemption notification 30/2004-CE, whether admissible in view of proviso to sub-section (1) of section 5A of the CEA, 1944 - In case the Tribunal intended to follow the orders in favour of the Revenue by ignoring the orders in favour of the appellant, the matter should have been referred to the Larger Bench - There is no such condition available in any proviso to section 11A of the CEA, 1944 indicating that whenever assessee gives an undertaking to pay the differential duty, the same would lead to availability of larger period of limitation for the Revenue - giving of an undertaking can be reasonably compared to deposits of amounts during investigation and cannot be held to be a criteria justifying invocation of longer period - Difference of opinion - Matter referred to Third Member: CESTAT [para 4.9, 5.5, 8, 13]

- Reference to third Member: MUMBAI CESTAT

2019-TIOL-89-CESTAT-KOL

HPCL Vs CCE

CX - The assessee has procured LBO from Refinery situated at Haldia as well as at Mumbai - LBO is moved from warehouse to the storage tank of assessee without payment of duty - Duty is to be paid at the time of its removal from the storage tank - The dispute is in respect of valuation to be adopted for payment of such duty - The duty has been paid by assessee at the Refinery Transfer Price, which has been fixed by Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas, for use in such transfer from one refinery to another - Since transportation charges for bringing the goods to the storage tank, is an element of value accrued prior to such removal, it is required to be included - Such view has been taken by both the authorities below and no reason found to interfere with the same - The original authority has also allowed the benefit of time bar, which has been reversed by Commissioner (A) - The practice of transporting non-duty paid LBO from refinery to the storage tank of the assessee has been used for several years and the same is very much within the knowledge of Department - It cannot be said that non-inclusion of freight element for payment of duty is on account of any malafide intention on the part of assessee - Hence, no justification found to extend the demand of duty beyond the normal time limit - The impugned order is modified and the order passed by original authority is restored: CESTAT

- Appeal partly allowed: KOLKATA CESTAT

2019-TIOL-88-CESTAT-BANG

CEAT Ltd Vs CCT & CE

CX - The assessee is involved in manufacture and sale of automobile tyres, tubes and flaps - Certain types of "CEAT" branded tyres were procured by assessee from M/s. Rado Tyres Ltd., a registered manufacturer of tyres - The assessee filed a refund claim being excess duty paid by M/s. Rado Tyres Ltd. on the goods cleared during period April 2011 to March 2012 and April 2012 to March 2013 respectively - The lower adjudicating authority rejected the refund claim as inadmissible in terms of provisions of Section 11B of CEA, 1944 read with Rule 7 of CER, 2002 on the ground of unjust enrichment - Similarly, original authority has wrongly rejected the refund claim on time bar by holding that the claim has been filed beyond the period of one year from the relevant date i.e. purchase date whereas the original authority should have considered the limitation of one year from the date of finalization of assessment as provided in Rule 7 of CER, 2002 but the same has not been done by original authority therefore, this case is remanded back to the original authority with a direction to consider the certificate of Charted Accountant specifically certifying that the incidence of duty has not been passed on to the buyer - The decision of Apex Court in case of Addison & Co. Ltd. - 2016-TIOL-146-SC-CX-LB is not applicable in the present case because the assessee has produced on record the certificate of Charted Accountant which was not there before both the authorities below - Both the appeals remanded to the original authority: CESTAT

- Matter remanded: BANGALORE CESTAT

2019-TIOL-87-CESTAT-MAD

Inox Air Products Pvt Ltd Vs Commissioner of GST & CE

CX - The assessee-company, engaged in manufacturing various gases, procured inputs from its suppliers - It availed Cenvat credit on such inputs - During the relevant period, the Revenue issued an SCN alleging that the during procurement of liquid oxygen and liquid nitrogen from its suppliers, liquid argon less than the invoiced quantity had been received, whereas the assessee had availed full amount of credit - Hence it alleged that no credit could be availed on the quantity of liquid argon not received, since it was not being used in manufacture of final product - Hence demands were raised for recovery of credit availed in excess - Interest u/s 11AA was demanded & penalty u/r 15(2) of CCR r/w Section 11AC of the CEA 1944 was imposed.

Held: The statute does not mention any provision pertaining to extent of loss & such issue has only been settled by the precedent judgments in various cases - Hence the assessee deserves benefit on account of loss due to evaporation - However, the matter warrants remand because the assessee's claim of the loss being marginal, as well as the Revenue's claim of the loss being substantial, are not backed with any sort of evidence - The original adjudicating authority also rejected the assessee's claim without properly examining its merits - Hence the demands raised are set aside & the matter is remanded for fresh verification of such factors: CESTAT (Para 1,6,7)

- Assessee's appeals allowed: CHENNAI CESTAT

2019-TIOL-82-CESTAT-DEL

Hindustan Petroleum Corpn Vs CGST CE

CX - The assessee is a registered depot of the M/s Hindustan Petroleum Corpn. Ltd. - Upon audit, it was noted that the assessee collected excess amount oif Excise duty from its buyers, upon removal of Excisable goods at the factory gate - Hence the Revenue issued SCN u/s 11D of the CEA 1944, raising duty demand - This was followed by another SCN covering a different period, more so when an amount was reversed to the Department by the assessee - However, the demands were raised nonetheless and then confirmed by the Commr.(A).

Held - The original manufacturer has an option to clear the dutiable products from its depot upon payment of duty, but the same has been cleared from the factory gate - Merely because the depot has taken separate registration as first-stage dealer, this does not mean that it is not part & parcel of the manufacturer assessee - Hence the provisions of Section 11D are applicable to the assessee's case & so it is liable to deposit the excess amount collected by it in the name of Excise duty - Moreover, when interpreting a particular section of the Act, the overall scheme of the Act must be kept in mind, so as to arrive at balanced view of the provisions - Every section cannot be read in isolation from others - Further, from a perusal of the credit note, it is seen that a credit of Cenvat difference had been given back from a particular period - This is not a refund of excess amount & it is possible that the buyer may have availed credit of such Cenvat difference in their books of account & may have used them to pass on credit to their customers - Hence the excess amount collected by the assessee in the name of Excise duty has not been returned to the customers - Besides, the provisions u/s 11D of the CEA 1944 do not envisage any period of limitation - Hence the demand raised is very well within limitation: CESTAT (Para 1,6,7,8,10,11)

- Assessee's appeal dismissed: DELHI CESTAT

 

 

CUSTOMS

2019-TIOL-71-HC-P&H-NDPS

Surinder Singh@Sunny Vs State Of U T Chandigarh

NDPS - Car driven by accused was intercepted by a police party and a polythene bag was recovered which allegedly contained intoxicant substances weighing 44 grams; 12 injections of Pheneramine Mealeate and 12 injections (blue colour marka) - Accused was arrested and since regular bail was declined by Additional Sessions Judge, Chandigarh, petitioner/accused is before the High Court.

Held: Matter is left to the trial Court to come to the conclusion as to whether the recovery of contraband effected from the petitioner amounts to commercial quantity or otherwise -Even if it is taken that the recovery does not amount to commercial quantity, even then petitioner obviously dealt in drug trafficking which is a very serious matter and cannot be taken lightly - petitioner had also tried to run over the police officials performing their duties - Such type of persons need to be dealt with sternly and no leniency can be shown by granting them concession of bail lest that should send a wrong signal in the society that one can indulge in serious crimes and then can get away with that - There is reasonable apprehension of the petitioner/accused absconding and trying to tamper with prosecution evidence, if granted bail - Petition for regular bail is, therefore, dismissed: High Court

- Petition dismissed : PUNJAB AND HARYANA HIGH COURT

2019-TIOL-84-CESTAT-HYD

Edelweiss Commodities Services Ltd Vs CC

Cus - The assessee has imported goods under bills of entry and paid Customs Duty including SAD - They have submitted a claim for refund of SAD as per Notfn 102/2007-CUS - The goods in question were imported on 18.12.2013 and sold on 24.12.2013 and the VAT on the goods sold was paid on 16.01.2014 - The refund claim was filed on 29.12.2014 which was rejected on the ground that the application was time barred - The question framed in case of Sony India Pvt Ltd. - 2014-TIOL-532-HC-DEL-CUS by High Court of Delhi is whether the limitation introduced vide Notfn 93/2008 have a retrospective effect or otherwise, although the final order of judgment was to the effect that the Notfn 93/2008 must be read down to the extent it imposes the limitation of time of one year - High Court of Bombay in case of CMS Info Systems Ltd - 2017-TIOL-79-HC-MUM-CUS took a different view and upheld the Notfn 102/2007-CUS in its entirety including limitation of time holding that assessee has not vested interest in getting refund and is bound by the statutory provisions laid down in notfns - On identical issues in case of Sree Krishna Enterprises and Surya Telecom Pvt Ltd - 2018-TIOL-3283-CESTAT-HYD , this Bench had held that the time limitation specified in Notfn 102/2007-CUS as amended applies for refund of SAD - No reason found to deviate from the position already taken - The question of interpretation of a notification has now been settled by Constitutional Bench of Apex Court in case of M/s Dilip Kumar & Co. and others - 2018-TIOL-302-SC-CUS-CB and it has to be strictly interpreted - The applications for refund were correctly rejected to the extent they were time barred and the impugned order needs to be upheld: CESTAT

- Appeal rejected: HYDERABAD CESTAT

2019-TIOL-83-CESTAT-BANG

Fabline Overseas Vs CC

Cus - The assessee presented Bills of Entry on import of "Non-Woven Interlining", intended to be used for Apparel, from M/s ASC International, USA - The issue involves two allegations i.e. allegation of mis-declaration and allegation of under valuation against the importers - It was alleged that in respect of four Bills of Entry, impugned goods were imported by importer from M/s. ASC International from M/s. Millikan & Co., USA and that goods were declared as non-woven fabric whereas the description in Bill of Lading, the description was woven fabric - The importer has alleged that the original declarations were with the Department - In the absence of any special circumstances indicated in Section 14(1) of Customs Act, 1962, the price paid or payable should be taken as transactional value - The charges under invoices have to be supported by evidences of prices of contemporaneous of imports like goods - Invoice price, though, not sacrosanct, the Department has to give cogent reasons before rejecting the invoice price - The Department has to find out whether there are any imports of identical goods or similar goods at a higher price around of same time unless the evidence is gathered in that regard - The question of rejecting the value does not arise - The invoice price has to be accepted in such circumstances if the charge under valuation cannot be supporter either by evidence or information about comparable imports, the benefit of doubt must go to the importer - The Commissioner on the one hand held that there is no mis-declaration of description on the part of assessee - He has not adduced any evidence of payment by assessee over and above the invoice price - No proof of payment either to the foreign suppliers or to the steamer agents for transportation - Differential duty payable has been arrived only on the basis of certain data called for from the steamer agents - The Commissioner has not only traversed beyond the SCN but also has not given due consideration to the contemporaneous imports, if any, of identical or similar goods - Therefore, the impugned order does not stand the scrutiny of law: CESTAT

- Appeal allowed: BANGALORE CESTAT

 

 

 

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