2019-TIOL-NEWS-038 | Thursday February 14, 2019

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CASE STORIES

I-T - Entire undisclosed turnover cannot be treated as income and it should be computed after making reasonable deduction of expenses incurred for earning such income - ITAT

CX - If Tribunal has no regard for its own orders, it cannot, and should not, expect litigants and other authorities to have regard for its orders: CESTAT

 
DIRECT TAX
2019-TIOL-390-ITAT-KOL + Case Story

Sipra Ghosh Vs ITO

Whether entire undisclosed turnover cannot be the income and undisclosed income should be computed after making reasonable deduction of expenses incurred for earning such income - YES : ITAT

- Assessee's appeal partly allowed: KOLKATA ITAT

2019-TIOL-389-ITAT-DEL

Bharat Heavy Electricals Ltd Vs DCIT

Whether if the business liability of the company for making provisions is certain and accounts of the company are audited by C&AG, the claim of deduction can be disallowed merely on the ground that the liability is to be quantified and discharged at a future date - NO : ITAT

- Case Remanded: DELHI ITAT

2019-TIOL-388-ITAT-MUM

DCIT Vs Mehul C Choksi

On appeal, the Tribunal settled the issue in favor of the Revenue, holding that the issue had been resolved by the Apex Court in Maxopp investment Ltd. Vs. CIT wherein it rejected the 'dominant purpose theory' for which investments in shares were made in group companies or subsidiary companies.

- Revenue's appeal allowed: MUMBAI ITAT

2019-TIOL-387-ITAT-MUM

Napord Life Sciences Pvt Ltd Vs DCIT

Whether if the assessee claims certain deduction u/s 35(2AB) on the basis of tax audit report and if a part of certain claim is denied by the DSIR, it can still be said that the assessee furnished inaccurate particulars of income - NO: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal partly allowed: MUMBAI ITAT

2019-TIOL-386-ITAT-AHM

Morakhia Metal And Alloys Pvt Ltd Vs DCIT

Whether disallowance for bogus purchases can be reduced to the extent of profit element embedded in these purchase where sales are not in doubt - YES: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal partly allowed: AHMEDABAD ITAT

2019-TIOL-385-ITAT-AHM

ITO Vs Kalika Buildcon Pvt Ltd

Whether funds received if do not belong to the assessee, but are received on behalf of any society by virtue of development agreement, cannot be treated as income of the assessee - YES: ITAT

- Revenue's appeal dismissed: AHMEDABAD ITAT

2019-TIOL-384-ITAT-AHM

Adani Mundra Sez Infrastructure Pvt Ltd Vs ITO

Whether provisions of MAT do not apply in relation to the income accrued or arises from the development of SEZ - YES : ITAT

Whether provisions u/s 115JB of the Act cannot be invoked, merely on the ground that the assessee has classified its income under the head ‘'Non-SEZ‘' income, when various tangible materials suggest that assessee has earned income only from SEZ activities - YES : ITAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed : AHMEDDABAD ITAT

 
INDIRECT TAX

SERVICE TAX

2019-TIOL-478-CESTAT-HYD

Factset Systems India Pvt Ltd Vs CC, CE & ST

ST - The assessee-company provided taxable services during the relevant period - It also claimed refund of Cenvat credit as per Notfn No 12/2013-ST, which was sanctioned by the original authority - However, refund of a separate amount was rejected on grounds that the application had been filed after the one-year period specified in Notfn No 12/2013-ST - Another amount claimed was rejected on grounds that it had not received approval from the Development Commissioner - Such rejection of refund claimed was sustained by the Commr.(A).

Held: The Notfn No 12/2013-ST requires that refund applications be filed within one year from the period for which it has been claimed - In the present case, considering the General Clauses Act, the refund claimed for period ending October 2013, the month of October cannot be reckoned for calculating the one year period, which begins from November 2013 & ends in October 2014 - Hence the refund application is within the time limit prescribed - Hence the refund for this period must be allowed - In any case, the Notification allows for extension of time by the Asst. Commr. or Dy. Commr. - Regarding the other amount of refund, rejected for not seeking approval of the Unit Approval Committee of the Development Commissioner, it is seen that the same is an essential requirement of the exemption Notfn No 12/2013 - It must be complied with fully in order to seek refund - As the assessee did not obtain the requisite approval, the refund of this amount must be disallowed: CESTAT (Para 2,8)

- Assessee's appeal partly allowed: HYDERABAD CESTAT

2019-TIOL-477-CESTAT-MAD

CGST & CE Vs Vivek Ltd

ST - The assessee is engaged in business of trading in consumer durables like TV, Fridge and Air-conditioning - In such activity, they also undertake warranty services and annual maintenance service - Department was of the view that assessee has provided BAS as assessee was receiving commission from financial institutions - The original authority had confirmed the demand holding that activity would fall under BAS - In Pagariya Auto Center - 2014-TIOL-141-CESTAT-DEL-LB , the Larger Bench had observed that the court has to look into facts / documents to analyse whether the said activity falls within BAS - The Tribunal in case of Vasanth & Co. - 2018-TIOL-3388-CESTAT-MAD had remanded the matter directing to scrutinize the documents so as to analyze whether the case would fall under Pagariya Auto Center - In the present case also, issue requires to be remanded to the adjudicating authority for the reason that assessee has argued that the department has not looked into any other document except the document assessee has entered with ICICI Bank - All the documents on which demand has been raised have to be looked into - Assessee has to be given a chance to establish their case by furnishing further evidence if necessary - Another reason for remand is that the adjudication order seeks to confirm the demand on accrual basis whereas service tax is required to be paid on receipt basis - Issue requires to be remanded to adjudicating authority for fresh consideration and for considering whether the issue laid down in Pagariya Auto Center applies to the facts of the case or not - The issue had travelled upto the Larger Bench of Tribunal - Being an interpretational issue, assessee has put forward reasonable cause to set aside the penalties and no penalty can be imposed on assessee - The impugned order is set aside and the appeal is remanded for reconsideration - However, the penalties are set aside: CESTAT

- Appeals partly allowed: CHENNAI CESTAT

2019-TIOL-476-CESTAT-MAD

Operational Energy Group India Pvt Ltd Vs Commissioner of GST & CE

ST - The assessees group of companies provides Consulting Engineer Service (CES) & Maintenance or Repair Service (MMRS) to power plants - The assessees executed an agreement with multiple clients for providing O&M services where it took the responsibilties to manage activities that may be used in the operation of the power plant in an effective manner - The assessee collected O&M charges from the clients - The Revenue took the view that charges collected for its services is liable to service tax under MMRS under the category of Management, Maintenance of Immovable Property - Revenue issued the SCN raising ST demand with applicable interest as also imposition of penalty u/s 76 of the Finance Act, 1994 - The Commr.(A) confirmed the ST demand and the imposition of penalty - The Commr.(A) upheld the demand with interest and set aside the penalty.

Held: The issue at hand as to the activity of production of electricity in power plant would amount to management of immovable property or otherwise has already been analyzed by the same bench in the case of Shapoorji Pallonji Infrastructure Co. Ltd vs CST - It was held if the management of immovable property is only secondary to the dominant intention of production of electiricity, then undertaking such activity is only a business auxiliary service - Following such findings, the issue was settled in favour of the assessees: CESTAT (Para 4)

- Assessee's appeal allowed: CHENNAI CESTAT

 

 

 

 

 

CENTRAL EXCISE

2019-TIOL-484-CESTAT-MUM + Case Story

Venus Rolling Mills Pvt Ltd Vs CCE

CX - If the Tribunal has no regard for its own orders, it cannot, and should not, expect litigants and other authorities to have regard for its orders – decision of granting early hearing was rescinded by Bench without placing the applicant on notice of intent to recall the earlier decision of the Tribunal - instead of erasing the first decision out of existence, matter could have been adjourned to a suitable date, consented to by both sides - first decision to allow early hearing concurred with - Registry direced to list the appeal for disposal: CESTAT [para 5]

- Application allowed: MUMBAI CESTAT

2019-TIOL-475-CESTAT-MAD

Indian Oil Corporation Ltd Vs CCE

CX - The assessee-company manufactures lubricants - During the period of dispute, it availed credit of service tax paid on various input services, based on ISD invoices issued by their branch office situated in different parts of the country - The Department sought to deny such credit on grounds that the input services had no nexus with the manufacture activity - Duty demands were raised seeking reversal of credit with interest & imposition of penalty - On appeal, the Commr.(A) allowed partial relief, disallowing the credit availed on air travel agent services, hotel / accommodation services and debit and credit card services.

Held: Regarding disallowance of credit on air travel agent services & hotel services, the assessee produced relevant documents before the Tribunal, claiming that these services were used for official purposes only - Minutes of the meeting show that officers of the company gathered in order to plan strategy & production requirement - As such documents were not verified, the matter warrants remand to the adjudicating authority - Regarding debit & credit card services, such activity is related to manufacture activity - Hence credit cannot be disallowed - Hence all three issues warrant being considered afresh by the adjudicating authority: CESTAT (Para 1,7,8,9)

- Assessee's appeal partly allowed: CHENNAI CESTAT

2019-TIOL-474-CESTAT-MAD

Wipro Enterprises Vs Commissioner of GST & CE

CX - The assessee-company manufactured Hydraulic cylinders & parts thereof during the relevant period - In such period, it availed rent-a-cab service for transporting employees to and from the office premises - The assessee claimed that employees were often deployed at odd hours & that such service was directly linked with the performance of the employees for performing their tasks efficiently - However, the Department disallowed such credit.

Held: The period involved is from January 2011 to March 2013 - The assessee is apparently eligible to avail credit for the first three months of 2011, when the scope of 'input service' was wider & encompassed credit availed for such input service - Thereafter the law was amended to allow credit only if it could be proved that the motor vehicles were capital goods for the service provider - However, the assessee failed to produce any evidence to establish that the motor vehicles are capital goods for the service provider for the period from 1.4.2011 to 31.3.2013 - Hence the duty demand must be upheld - Considering that the issue is interpretational in nature and the period involved was transitional period, the penalty warrants being waived off: CESTAT (Para 2,5,6)

- Assessee's appeal partly allowed: CHENNAI CESTAT

2019-TIOL-473-CESTAT-HYD

Pravesha Industries Pvt Ltd Vs CC & CE

CX - The entire issue is in a very narrow compass in as much, whether the assessee is entitled to include value of exempted goods cleared by them to SEZ in total turnover of exported goods for the purpose of determination of eligible amount of refund of accumulated CENVAT credit under Rule 5 of CCR, 2004 - The issue is no more res integra, as submitted by assessee, in the case of Repro India Limited - 2007-TIOL-795-HC-MUM-CX , High Court stated very clearly that for the export made which are exempted an assessee can follow the procedure of LUT bond and is eligible for CENVAT credit of the amount of Central Excise duty paid on the inputs and consumed for manufacture of goods cleared to export - The clearances affected by assessee are only to SEZ unit and it has been settled by various decisions of Tribunal that clearances made to SEZ has to be considered as an export - If that be so, the question of refunding Central Excise duty paid on inputs which remain unaccumulated has to be held in favour of assessee - Since the refund of amount is only in respect of CENVAT credit, and if the cash refund is not sanctioned, CENVAT credit available to them is not being question, the same has to be given as a credit which the changed scenario consequent to GST brought into picture would not be possible - Accordingly, it has to be held that assessee is to be granted the refund by way of cash refund: CESTAT

- Appeal allowed: HYDERABAD CESTAT

 

 

 

 

CUSTOMS

2019-TIOL-472-CESTAT-DEL

Sanjay Kundra Vs CGST & CCE

Cus - The assessee failed to pre-deposit 7.5% of the duty demanded as per Section 129E of the Customs Act, despite being given ample opportunities & adjournments - This shows the assessee's lack of interest in pursuing the appeal - Hence the same merits being dismissed: CESTAT

- Assessee's appeal dismissed: DELHI CESTAT

 

 

 

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