CHAPTER III - INCOME TAX PART 2

Amendment of section 115JA

47.
In section 115JA of the Income-tax Act, with effect from the 1st day of April, 2001,

(i) in sub-section (1), after the words, figures and letters "the 1st day of April, 1997", the words, figures and letters "but before the 1st day of April, 2001" shall be inserted;
(ii) in sub-section (2), in the Explanation, in item (i) below clause (f), in the proviso, after the words, figures and letters "the 1st day of April, 1997", the words, figures and letters "but ending before the 1st day of April, 2001" shall be inserted.

Amendment of section 115JAA

48. In section 115JAA of the Income-tax Act, in sub-sections (4) and (5), after the word, figures and letters "section 115JA", the words, figures and letters "or section 115JB, as the case may be" shall be inserted with effect from the 1st day of April, 2001.

Insertion of new section 115JB

49. After section 115JAA of the Income-tax Act, the following section shall be inserted with effect from the 1st day of April, 2001, namely:

Special provision for payment of tax by certain companies

'115JB. (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in any other provision of this Act, where in the case of an assessee, being a company, the income-tax, payable on the total income as computed under this Act in respect of any previous year relevant to the assessment year commencing on or after the 1st day of April, 2001, is less than seven and one-half per cent. of its book profit, the tax payable for the relevant previous year shall be deemed to be seven and one-half per cent. of such book profit.

(2) Every assessee, being a company, shall, for the purposes of this section, prepare its profit and loss account for the relevant previous year in accordance with the provisions of Parts II and III of Schedule VI to the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956):

Provided that while preparing the annual accounts including profit and loss account,

(i) the accounting policies;
(ii) the accounting standards adopted for preparing such accounts including profit and loss account;
(iii) the method and rates adopted for calculating the depreciation,

shall be the same as have been adopted for the purpose of preparing such accounts including profit and loss account and laid before the company at its annual general meeting in accordance with the provisions of section 210 of the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956):

Provided further that where the company has adopted or adopts the financial year under the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956), which is different from the previous year under this Act,

(i) the accounting policies;
(ii) the accounting standards adopted for preparing such accounts including profit and loss account;
(iii) the method and rates adopted for calculating the depreciation,

shall correspond to the accounting policies, accounting standards and the method and rates for calculating the depreciation which have been adopted for preparing such accounts including profit and loss account for such financial year or part of such financial year falling within the relevant previous year.

Explanation.For the purposes of this section, "book profit" means the net profit as shown in the profit and loss account for the relevant previous year prepared under sub-section (2), as increased by

(a) the amount of income-tax paid or payable, and the provision therefor; or
(b) the amounts carried to any reserves, by whatever name called; or
(c) the amount or amounts set aside to provisions made for meeting liabilities, other than ascertained liabilities; or
(d) the amount by way of provision for losses of subsidiary companies; or
(e) the amount or amounts of dividends paid or proposed ; or
(f) the amount or amounts of expenditure relatable to any income to which section 10 or section 10A or section 10B apply,

if any amount referred to in clauses (a) to (f) is debited to the profit and loss account, and as reduced by

(i) the amount withdrawn from any reserves or provisions if any such amount is credited to the profit and loss account:

Provided that, where this section is applicable to an assessee in any previous year (including the relevant previous year), the amount withdrawn from reserves created or provisions made in a previous year relevant to the assessment year commencing on or after the 1st day of April, 2001 shall not be reduced from the book profit unless the book profit of such year has been increased by those reserves or provisions (out of which the said amount was withdrawn) under this Explanation; or

(ii) the amount of income to which any of the provisions of section 10 or section 10A or section 10B apply, if any such amount is credited to the profit and loss account; or

(iii) the amount of loss brought forward or unabsorbed depreciation, whichever is less as per books of account.

Explanation.For the purposes of this clause, the loss shall not include depreciation; or

(iv) the amount of profits eligible for deduction under section 80HHC, computed under clause (a) or clause (b) or clause (c) of sub-section (3) or sub-section (3A), as the case may be, of that section, and subject to the conditions specified in that section; or

(v) the amount of profits eligible for deduction under section 80HHE computed under sub-section (3) or sub-section (3A), as the case may be, of that section, and subject to the conditions specified in that section; or

(vi) the amount of profits eligible for deduction under section 80HHF computed under sub-section (3) of that section, and subject to the conditions specified in that section; or

(vii) the amount of profits of sick industrial company for the assessment year commencing on and from the assessment year relevant to the previous year in which the said company has become a sick industrial company under sub-section (1) of section 17 of the Sick Industrial Companies (Special Provisions) Act, 1985 (1 of 1986)and ending with the assessment year during which the entire net worth of such company becomes equal to or exceeds the accumulated losses.

Explanation.For the purposes of this clause, "net worth" shall have the meaning assigned to it in clause (ga) of sub-section (1) of section 3 of the Sick Industrial Companies (Special Provisions) Act, 1985 (1 of 1986).

(3) Nothing contained in sub-section (1) shall affect the determination of the amounts in relation to the relevant previous year to be carried forward to the subsequent year or years under the provisions of sub-section (2) of section 32 or sub-section (3) of section 32A or clause (ii) of sub-section (1) of section 72 or section 73 or section 74 or sub-section (3) of section 74A.

(4) Every company to which this section applies, shall furnish a report in the prescribed form from an accountant as defined in the Explanation below sub-section (2) of section 288, certifying that the book profit has been computed in accordance with the provisions of this section along with the return of income filed under sub-section (1) of section 139 or along with the return of income furnished in response to a notice under clause (i) of sub-section (1) of section 142.

(5) Save as otherwise provided in this section, all other provisions of this Act shall apply to every assessee, being a company mentioned in this section.'.

Amendment of section 115-O

50. In section 115-O of the Income-tax Act, in sub-section (1), for the words "ten per cent.", the words "twenty per cent." shall be substituted with effect from the 1st day of June, 2000.

Amendment of section 115P

51. In section 115P of the Income-tax Act, for the words "two per cent.", the words "one and one-half per cent." shall be substituted with effect from the 1st day of June, 2000.

Amendment of section 115R

52. In section 115R of the Income-tax Act, with effect from the 1st day of June, 2000,

(a) in sub-sections (1) and (2), for the words "ten per cent.", the words "twenty per cent." shall be substituted;
(b) after sub-section (3), the following sub-section shall be inserted, namely:

"(3A) The person responsible for making payment of the income distributed by the Unit Trust of India or a Mutual Fund and the Unit Trust of India or the Mutual Fund, as the case may be, shall on or before the 15th day of September in each year, furnish to the prescribed income-tax authority, a statement in the prescribed form and verified in the prescribed manner, giving the details of the amount of income distributed to unit holders during the previous year, the tax paid thereon and such other relevant details as may be prescribed.".

Amendment of section 115S

53. In section 115S of the Income-tax Act, for the words "two per cent.", the words "one and one-half per cent." shall be substituted with effect from the 1st day of June, 2000.

Insertion of new Chapter XII-F

54. After Chapter XII-E of the Income-tax Act, the following Chapter shall be inserted with effect from the 1st day of June, 2000, namely:

CHAPTER XII-F SPECIAL PROVISIONS RELATING TO TAX ON INCOME DISTRIBUTED BY VENTURE CAPITAL COMPANIES AND VENTURE CAPITAL FUNDS

Tax on distributed income

115U. (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in any other provisions of this Act, any amount of income distributed by a venture capital company or venture capital fund to the investors shall be chargeable to tax and such company or fund shall be liable to pay income-tax on such distributed income at the rate of twenty per cent.

(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in any other provisions of this Act, a venture capital company or venture capital fund shall be liable to pay income-tax at the rate of twenty per cent. on any income which is not distributed to the investors within such time as may be specified, with the approval of the Central Government, by the Securities and Exchange Board of India, by notification in the Official Gazette, in this behalf.

(3) The person responsible for making payment of the income distributed by the venture capital company or venture capital fund and the venture capital company or venture capital fund shall be liable to pay tax to the credit of the Central Government within fourteen days from the date of distribution or payment of such income, whichever is earlier.

(4) The person responsible for making payment of the income distributed by the venture capital company or venture capital fund and the venture capital company or venture capital fund, shall, on or before the 15th day of September in each year, furnish to the prescribed income-tax authority, a statement in the prescribed form and verified in the prescribed manner, giving details of amount of income distributed to the investors during the previous year, the tax paid thereon and such other relevant details as may be prescribed.

(5) No deduction under any other provisions of this Act shall be allowed to the venture capital company or venture capital fund or to an investor in respect of the income which has been charged to tax under sub-section (1) or sub-section (2).

Interest payable for non-payment of tax

115V. Where the person responsible for making payment of the income distributed by the venture capital company or venture capital fund and the venture capital company or venture capital fund fails to pay the whole or any part of the tax referred to in sub-section (1) or sub-section (2) of section 115U, within the time allowed under sub-section (3) of that section, he or it shall be liable to pay simple interest at the rate of one and one-half per cent. every month or part thereof on the amount of such tax for the period beginning on the date immediately after the last date on which such tax was payable and ending with the date on which the tax is actually paid.

Venture capital company and venture capital fund to be assessee in default

115W. If any person responsible for making payment of the income distributed by the venture capital company or venture capital fund and the venture capital company or venture capital fund, as the case may be, does not pay tax, as is referred to in sub-section (1) or sub-section (2) of section 115U, then, he or it shall be deemed to be an assessee in default in respect of the amount of tax payable by him or it and all the provisions of this Act for the collection and recovery of income-tax shall apply.

Explanation.For the purposes of this Chapter, "venture capital company", "venture capital fund" and "venture capital undertaking" shall have the meanings respectively assigned to them in clause (23FB) of section 10.,.

Amendment of section 139A

55. In section 139A of the Income-tax Act, after sub-section (1), the following sub-section shall be inserted with effect from the 1st day of June, 2000, namely:

"(1A) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1), the Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, specify, any class or classes of persons by whom tax is payable under this Act or any tax or duty is payable under any other law for the time being in force and such persons shall, within such time as mentioned in that notification, apply to the Assessing Officer for the allotment of a permanent account number.".

Amendment of section 158BFA

56. In section 158BFA of the Income-tax Act, in sub-section (3), in clause (c), after the words, brackets and figures "the Commissioner (Appeals) under section 246", the words, figures and letter "or section 246A" shall be inserted with effect from the 1st day of June, 2000.

Amendment of section 194A

57. In section 194A of the Income-tax Act, in sub-section (3), in clause (i), in the proviso, in clause (c), for the words "for residential purposes", the words, brackets and figures "for residential purposes and which is eligible for deduction under clause (viii) of sub-section (1) of section 36" shall be substituted.

Amendment of section 220

58. In section 220 of the Income-tax Act, in sub-section (6), after the words and figures "under section 246", the words, figures and letter "or section 246A" shall be inserted with effect from the 1st day of June, 2000.

Amendment of section 245N

59.
In section 245N of the Income-tax Act, for clauses (a) and (b), the following clauses shall be substituted with effect from the 1st day of June, 2000, namely:

(a) "advance ruling" means

(i) a determination by the Authority in relation to a transaction which has been undertaken or is proposed to be undertaken by a non-resident applicant; or
(ii) a determination by the Authority in relation to a transaction which has been undertaken or is proposed to be undertaken by a resident applicant with a non-resident, and such determination shall include the determination of any question of law or of fact specified in the application;
(iii) a determination or decision by the Authority in respect of an issue relating to computation of total income which is pending before any income-tax authority or the Appellate Tribunal and such determination or decision shall include the determination or decision of any question of law or of fact relating to such computation of total income specified in the application;

(b) "applicant" means any person who

(i) is a non-resident referred to in sub-clause (i) of clause (a); or
(ii) is a resident referred to in sub-clause (ii) of clause (a); or
(iii) is a resident falling within any such class or category of persons as the Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, specify in this behalf; and
(iv) makes an application under sub-section (1) of section 245Q;'.

Amendment of section 245R

60. In section 245R of the Income-tax Act, in sub-section (2), for the first proviso, the following proviso shall be substituted with effect from the 1st day of June, 2000, namely:

"Provided that the Authority shall not allow the application where the question raised in the application

(i) is already pending before any income-tax authority or Appellate Tribunal [except in the case of a resident applicant falling in sub-clause (iii) of clause (b) of section 245N] or any court;
(ii) involves determination of fair market value of any property;
(iii) relates to a transaction or issue which is designed prima facie for the avoidance of income-tax [except in the case of a resident applicant falling in sub-clause (iii) of clause (b) of section 245N]:".

Amendment of section 246

61. In section 246 of the Income-tax Act, with effect from the 1st day of June, 2000,

(a) in sub-section (1), after the words and brackets "Deputy Commissioner (Appeals)", the words, figures and letters "before the 1st day of June, 2000" shall be inserted;
(b) after sub-section (1), the following sub-section shall be inserted, namely:

"(1A) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1), every appeal filed, on or after the 1st day of October, 1998 but before the 1st day of June, 2000, before the Deputy Commissioner (Appeals) and any matter arising out of or connected with such appeal and which is so pending shall stand transferred to the Commissioner (Appeals) and the Commissioner (Appeals) may proceed with such appeal or matter from the stage at which it was on that day.";

(c) in sub-section (2), after the words and brackets "Commissioner (Appeals)", the words, figures and letters "before the 1st day of June, 2000" shall be inserted.

Amendment of section 246A

62. In section 246A of the Income-tax Act, with effect from the 1st day of June, 2000,

(i) in sub-section (1), after clause (h), the following clause shall be inserted, namely:

"(ha) an order made under section 201;";

(ii) after sub-section (1), the following sub-section shall be inserted, namely:

"(1A) Every appeal filed by an assessee in default against an order under section 201 on or after the 1st day of October, 1998 but before the 1st day of June, 2000 shall be deemed to have been filed under this section.".

Amendment of section 249

63. In section 249 of the Income-tax Act, after sub-section (2), the following sub-section shall be inserted with effect from the 1st day of June, 2000, namely:

"(2A) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (2), where an order has been made under section 201 on or after the 1st day of October, 1998 but before the 1st day of June, 2000 and the assessee in default has not presented any appeal within the time specified in that sub-section, he may present such appeal before the 1st day of July, 2000.".

Amendment of section 254

64. In section 254 of the Income-tax Act, in sub-section (2A), after the words, brackets and figure "under sub-section (1)", the words, brackets and figure "or sub-section (2)" shall be inserted with effect from the 1st day of June, 2000.

Amendment of section 267

65. In section 267 of the Income-tax Act, after the words and figures "an appeal under section 246", the words, figures and letter "or section 246A" shall be inserted with effect from the 1st day of June, 2000.

Amendment of section 275

66. In section 275 of the Income-tax Act, in sub-section (1), in clause (a), after the words, brackets and figures "Commissioner (Appeals) under section 246", the words, figures and letter "or section 246A" shall be inserted with effect from the 1st day of June, 2000.

Amendment of section 285B

67.
In section 285B of the Income-tax Act, for the words "twenty-five thousand rupees", the words "fifty thousand rupees" shall be substituted with effect from the 1st day of April, 2001.