FEBRUARY 27, 2010

Middle Class Budget

By T R Vandana, Certified Financial Planner

THE middle class and the salaried class of this Country have been clamouring for a better slab in income for a very long time. It was a pleasant surprise to many as everyone expected that the excise duty stimulus will be withdrawn. Hon’ ble Finance Minister has left enough disposable income in the hands of the middle class household. For example, in a family where a husband and wife earning about Rs. 8 lakhs per annum may stand to gain at least Rs.1 lakh extra income by way of savings in income tax.

What does this savings in the middle class household will turn into? It means they will that much extra money available for consumption or for investments or for their retirement planning? They may buy white goods such as washing machine, fridge, air-conditioners and cars or may go for a fresh housing loan or an annuity which will revive the industrial and housing sector out of slump and put the Indian economy in a growth trajectory of 9-10%.

A hike in petrol or diesel rates @ Re.1 per litre and across the board hike of 2% excise duties will of course fuel the inflation since the ‘food inflation’ is hovering around 20% in the past few months. While the middle class is upbeat over the unexpected booty by way of income tax relief, the poor will not take further price rise on food. Though Petrol and Diesel prices are due for a hike, it has come at a wrong time. The Government could have mopped up extra revenue through disinvestments of Public sector units.

But the middle class and salaried class could not have asked for more? Hon’ble finance minister will be long remembered for handing out one of the best Income tax slabs for the Country, which is a tribute to the young and hardworking population of India. They may respond to this gesture of Finance Minister through better tax compliance and will put India into an enviable growth trajectory.

Tax Impact for Resident Individuals and Hindu Undivided Families
Gross Total Income (Rs)
3,00,000
5,00,000
8,00,000
10,00,000
15,00,000
  A.Y. 2010-11 A.Y. 2011-12 A.Y. 2010-11 A.Y. 2011-12 A.Y. 2010-11 A.Y. 2011-12 A.Y. 2010-11 A.Y. 2011-12 A.Y. 2010-11 A.Y. 2011-12
Gross Income
300000 300000 500000 500000 800000 800000 1000000 1000000 1500000 1500000
Tax Benefit u/s 80C
100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000 100000
Tx exemption under Infra Bonds
  20000   20000   20000   20000   20000
Net Taxable Income post sec. 80C
200000 180000 400000 380000 700000 680000 900000 880000 1400000 1380000
Income Exempt from Tax as per slabs
160000 160000 160000 160000 160000 160000 160000 160000 160000 160000
Taxable Amount
40000 20000 240000 220000 540000 520000 740000 720000 1240000 1220000
Amount taxable @ 10%
40000 20000 140000 220000 140000 340000 140000 340000 140000 340000
Amount taxable @ 20%
0 0 100000 0 200000 180000 200000 300000 200000 300000
Amount taxable @ 30%
0 0 0 0 200000 0 400000 80000 900000 580000
Tax Amount Pre-Cess*
4000 2000 34000 22000 114000 70000 174000 118000 324000 268000
Education cess @3%
120 60 1020 660 3420 2100 5220 3540 9720 8040
doweshowbellyad = 0; Total Tax Payable
4120 2060 35020 22660 117420 72100 179220 121540 333720 276040