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2018-TIOL-NEWS-233 Part 2 | Friday October 05, 2018

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CASE STORIES
 
DIRECT TAX
2018-TIOL-1708-ITAT-HYD

M Aditya Sreeramji Vs ITO

Whether merely relying on statements recorded u/s 131 after three years from search and seizure operation, and in the absence of any other evidence in hand, trading transactions carried out can be held as bogus - NO : ITAT

Whether in the absence of material evidences, trading transactions carried out by the assessee should be held genuine and the assessee is entitled for exemption from long term capital gains - YES : ITAT

- Assessee's appeal partly allowed: HYDERABAD ITAT

2018-TIOL-1707-ITAT-MUM

Fortune Financial Services India Ltd Vs ADDL CIT

Whether disallowance of expenses u/r 8D(2)(iii) can be made on only those investments which yield exempt income - YES: ITAT

Whether disallowance of interest can be made where quantum of share capital & reserves exceed the amount of investment made - NO: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal partly allowed: MUMBAI ITAT

2018-TIOL-1706-ITAT-MUM

DCIT Vs Thesus Global Research Pvt Ltd

Whether even if the assessee has not carried any business during the previous year relevant to the AY, the expenses of statutory nature are to be allowed as deductions - YES: ITAT

- Revenue's appeal dismissed: MUMBAI ITAT

2018-TIOL-1705-ITAT-MUM

SC Brothers Vs ACIT

Whether netting of interest expenditure with interest income can be allowed where the bank loan is used to make FDR as there is direct nexus of loan with interest earned- YES : ITAT

Whether issue of expenses should be reconsidered by CIT(A) when this specific ground of appeal has not been properly adjudicated by CIT(A) - YES : ITAT

- Assessee's appeal partly allowed: MUMBAI ITAT

2018-TIOL-1704-ITAT-MAD

ACIT Vs Rathinam Thirupathiswamy

Whether when the outstanding balances were due, in commercial exigencies such as regular trading business, then sec. 2(22)(e) can be invoked as clarified by the CBDT circular - YES: ITAT

- Revenue's appeal dismissed: CHENNAI ITAT

2018-TIOL-1703-ITAT-MUM

Mithalal Vagtaji Mali Vs ITO

Whether addition can be made by estimating net income at 5% of aggregate deposits where the assessee fails to provide credible evidence justifying the rate of commission received by him - YES: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal partly allowed: MUMBAI ITAT

 
GST
GST CIRCULAR

68/2018

Notifications issued under CGST Act, 2017 applicable to Goods and Services Tax (Compensation to States) Act, 2017

GST CASES

2018-TIOL-134-HC-MUM-GST

OEN India Ltd Vs UoI

GST - The petitioner was unable to submit Form GST TRAN-1 due to typographical error - Consequently, it was unable to avail unutilized Cenvat credit - Hence the present writ seeking directions to the effect that the petitioner be enabled to re-submit Form GST TRAN-1 electronically or physically.

Held - Human errors in mentioning the correct figures have occured in past cases too, some of which were resolved in favor of the State while others were settled in favor of the assessee - Considering the provisions of Section 172 of the CGST Act pertaining to removal of difficulties, it would be appropriate for the Central Govt to issue a general or specific order to mitigate such issues - Matter adjourned for hearing on October 10, 2018: HC (Para 2,3,5,6)

- Case deferred: BOMBAY HIGH COURT

2018-TIOL-135-HC-P&H-GST

Divya Singla Vs UoI

GST - The petitioner had been served SCN proposing levy of service tax on fee paid to obtain license to sell liquor for human consumption - Hence the present writ contesting such SCN.

Held - Considering the findings that emerged from the 26th meeting of the GST Council, wherein it was noted that no GST or Service Tax is leviable on fee paid for grant of license sale of liquor for human consumption - Hence the petition becomes infructuous: HC

- Writ petition disposed of: PUNJAB AND HARYANA HIGH COURT

2018-TIOL-136-HC-DEL-GST

Napin Impex Private Ltd Vs CDGST

GST - The assessee is a dealer trading in PVC resins as well as food items - Its premises were raided by the DGST officials who directed production of books & accounts - The assesse sought 24 hours time to procure the same - However, the Department temporarily sealed the premises - Hence the present appeal was filed claiming that the DGST lacks statutory power or authority to indefinitely seal the premises.

Held - The authorization to break-open seals and carry out search of the premises under Rule 139(1) in Form GST INS-I, does not name the assessee - Instead it merely lists the premises - Section 69(4) of the CGST Act merely authorizes the officials concerned to search or break open locks upon encountering resistance or to examine books & documents - In such case, complete sealing of premises is per se illegal - The petitioner could justifiably be restrained from using the premises only for as long as was enough to secure necessary evidence - Such restraint could not have been made indefinite - Hence the Department is directed to lift the seal within 12 hours and return possession of the premises to the assessee: HC

- Writ petition allowed: DELHI HIGH COURT

 
INDIRECT TAX

SERVICE TAX

2018-TIOL-3027-CESTAT-MAD

Bright Marketing Company Vs CCE

ST - The assessee company short-paid duty for the period in dispute, on account of change in law due to which it had to pay tax on accrual basis - Thereafter, it shifted to payment of tax on receipt basis - On being pointed out, the assessee immediately paid the balance amount with interest - Additional interest demanded was also paid & requisite returns & declarations were filed - However, penalty was levied on the assessee on grounds that ST-3 returns for the relevant period had not been filed - The assessee also sought benefit of reducing penalty.

Held: The penalty u/s 78 is attracted only if there is suppression of facts - In many decision, it has been held that if an issue requires detailed arguments for reaching a conclusion, the same cannot be said to be an error apparent on the face of record - It is seen that the lower authorities did not offer the option of reduced penalty to the assessee while the Tribunal earlier recorded that the same was offered but not availed of by the assessee - This counts as an error apparent on record which must be rectified - Hence the penalty be reduced by offering such benefit to the assessee: CESTAT (Para 2,5)

- Appeal partly allowed: CHENNAI CESTAT

2018-TIOL-3026-CESTAT-MAD

G Krishnamurthy Vs CCE & ST

ST - Assessee was rendering taxable services under categories of CICS, BAS and Man Power Recruitment and Supply Agency Service - On scrutiny of documents produced and the deposition made by assessee, it appeared to the department that assessee had not taken out service tax registration under categories of CICS and BAS in time and had not paid appropriate service tax on the taxable value of service rendered by him on the presumption that services rendered by him would not attract service tax - In view of the decision in L & T Ltd. 2015-TIOL-187-SC-ST, demand raised by adjudicating authority and upheld by Commissioner (A) on CICS for the period from 10.09.2004 to 30.04.2006 is set aside - As regards the demand raised under BAS for the period 16.06.2005 to 30.09.2006, if job work done is not amounting to manufacture, then service tax is leviable on such job-work activities, original authority has clearly brought out that the work carried out by assessee are welding, framing and turning works on metal products which do not amount to manufacture and hence such services are correctly classifiable under BAS and liable for payment of service tax - As regards to penalties, same is imposed by adjudicating authority under Section 77 & 78 of FA, 1994 - More than half of the confirmed demand under CICS has been found as unsustainable - Further, even in respect of taxability on job work, there was indeed some confusion in the matter especially and whether process itself amounted to manufacture was in dispute - There was reasonable cause for assessee for their failure to pay up their tax liability confirmed and upheld in respect of BAS - Hence, the penalties are unjustified, same are therefore set aside: CESTAT

- Appeal partly allowed: CHENNAI CESTAT

 

 

 

 

CENTRAL EXCISE

CIRCULAR

excircular1067

Online registration and online filing of the claims, by the eligible units for disbursaI of budgetary support under Goods and Service Tax Regime, located in States of Jammu & Kashmir, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh and North East including Sikkim

CASE LAWS

2018-TIOL-3029-CESTAT-DEL

Amar Enterprises Vs CGST & CE

CX - Assessee, a 100% EOU engaged in manufacture of copper ingots from various kinds of copper scraps such as mixed copper cable scrap, mixed copper scrap, copper scrap, MS scrap and rubber picuks - The assessee, after segregation of scraps retrieves copper from the same and the copper scrap so obtained is melted and from it copper ingots are manufactured - The department has entertained a doubt that assessee is under-reporting the recovery of copper from copper scrap procured by them and by indulging into lower recovery, they are suppressing the manufacturing and clearance of copper ingots and thereby evading central excise duty - For establishing the clandestine manufacture and clearance, the department has not made any sincere efforts to establish that assessee have manufactured and clandestinely cleared the copper ingots over and above what was declared by them in their statutory records - Average recovery of copper from five consignments of copper scrap cannot form concrete evidence to demand duty over and above the declared quantities of clearances of copper ingots - Since a huge quantity of copper ingots cannot manufactured and sold without leaving some traces of evidences but no efforts have been made to prove the same - Thus, charges of clandestine manufacture and clearance is not established on the basis of available evidences - Since the demand itself is not sustainable on merit and therefore, question of imposition of penalties under Section 11AC of the Act on the firm and under Rule 26 of Central Excise Rules on the partners does not arise and thus, same are also set aside: CESTAT

- Appeals allowed: DELHI CESTAT

2018-TIOL-3028-CESTAT-AHM

AIA Engineering Ltd Vs CCE

CX - The issue at hand pertains to availment of credit on Construction services, convention services & rent a cab services - Such services were availed after April 01, 2011 - The Revenue denied credit on grounds that construction services & rent a cab services services had been excluded from scope of 'input service provider' - Regarding convention service, credit was disallowed on grounds that holding workshop on maintenance of bulk handling system is optional services for the assessee & is not necessarily related to manufacture.

Held: The input of rent a cab service was excluded only in a case where a motor vehicle which is rented out is not a capital goods - Considering definition of 'capital goods', in the present case, the passenger vehicle was taken on rent by the assessee which falls under Chapter Head 87.02 -Accordingly, in terms of definition of capital goods under Rule 2(a)(B) the motor vehicle taken on rent by the assessee is a capital goods - Therefore, it does not cover under the exclusion entry provided under clause 2 (e) under sub clause B of Rule 2(a) of CCR 2004 - Therefore, rent a cab is an admissible input service & credit is admissible - Regarding convention services, it is not for the Revenue to decide which are optional & which are the essential services for a business organization - Such service was used to upgrade system for maintenance of bulk handling which is related to manufacture and removal of goods - Hence credit cannot be denied on the same - Hence demands raised on rent a cab and convention services are set aside while demand under construction service is remanded for verification: CESTAT (Para 1,5)

- Appeal partly allowed: AHMEDABAD CESTAT

 

 

 

CUSTOMS

NOTIFICATIONS

dgft_trade_notice_34_2018

Activation of E-com module for applying for SEIS, based on ANF 3B as notified vide Public Notice 15/2015-20 dated 28.06.2018

dgft17cir013

Govt allows exports benefits under SEIS to educational services provided to NRI students

CASE LAWS

2018-TIOL-2074-HC-DEL-CUS + Case Story

Anil Chaudhry Vs Yakult Danone India Pvt Ltd

Cus - A suit for defamation on the basis of statements recorded in quasi-judicial proceedings u/s 108 of the Customs Act, 1962 is clearly not maintainable: High Court [para 27]

Cus - Statements made in quasi-judicial proceedings before the Customs Authorities cannot be held to be defamation/libel/slander - There is no tort made out in the present suit and the suit for compensation is not maintainable, in view of the settled law - Plaint rejected: High Court [para 27 to 29]

- Plaint rejected: DELHI HIGH COURT

2018-TIOL-3030-CESTAT-MAD

Carewell Shipping Pvt Ltd Vs CC

Cus - The dispute concerns imposition of penalty of Rs.50,000/- under Regulations 18 & 20 (7) of CBLR, 2013 by competent authority on the assessee - The customs broker had verified KYC norms at the time of first customs clearance of concerned importers - There is no allegation that customs broker was aware of import of "Whey Protein" in a concealed manner - The only infraction found against customs broker is that they have not verified KYC norms as per the Regulation 11 (n) ibid - There are many cases where fraudulent importers or exporters have used even forged documents including forged IEC and other KYC documents to avail unintended benefits in import and export, while no doubt the customs broker is expected to remain vigilant and undertake the verification of documents as also comply with the other obligations cast on him under Regulation 11, he cannot be expected to cause in-depth detective investigation well that is beyond his capacity - Revenue has been at pains to point out Regulation 11 (n) speaks of an "independent" verification by customs broker - This proposition is misconceived - The only requirement in 11 (n) is that such verification is caused by the customs broker by using "reliable, independent authentic documents, data or information"; there is no fiat that such verification has to be done by the customs broker "independently" - Even the imposition of penalty of Rs.50,000/- on assessee is unjustified and cannot sustain - Impugned order is set aside: CESTAT

- Appeal allowed: CHENNAI CESTAT

 

 

 

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