2019-TIOL-NEWS-137 Part 2 | Tuesday June 11, 2019

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Legal Wrangle | Direct Tax | Episode 106
 
DIRECT TAX
2019-TIOL-1127-ITAT-DEL

DCIT Vs Indus Towers Ltd

Whether gratuity paid can be disallowed where the same is paid to full-time employees & whose contracts and other details have duly been furnished - NO: ITAT

Whether additional expenditure representing lease equalization reserve is a notional expense not allowable under Section 37 & is not taxable, being hypothetical income - YES: ITAT

- Revenue's appeal partly allowed: DELHI ITAT

2019-TIOL-1118-ITAT-DEL

Drishti Apparels Vs ITO

Whether during remand proceedings authorities are bound by the decision of the Apex Court which is brought to their notice though it was not a part of remand directions and was passed afterwards - YES: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed: DELHI ITAT

2019-TIOL-1117-ITAT-DEL

Gragerious Projects Pvt Ltd Vs ACIT

Whether for imposing penalty on ground of furnishing inaccurate particulars of the income, it is important that claim is not only incorrect in law but must be made with mala fide intention - YES: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed: DELHI ITAT

2019-TIOL-1116-ITAT-DEL

DCIT Vs Oriental Insurance Company Ltd

Whether income of insurance company is taxable as per the policies framed by IRDA and should not be taxed merely because interest on bonds, debentures and investment has accrued in the relevant year - YES: ITAT

- Revenue's appeal dismissed: DELHI ITAT

2019-TIOL-1115-ITAT-MAD

KMK Sundara Prakash Vs ITO

Whether in the absence of a separate agreement, composite rent received towards letting off of building alongwith furniture and fixtures and other amenities constitute income from house property and not a business income - YES: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal dismissed: CHENNAI ITAT

2019-TIOL-1114-ITAT-JAIPUR

Sohan Nath Vs ITO

Whether if there is misrepresentation by not disclosing income from liquor business in original return filed, then subsequent filing of the revised return along with audit report is not a compliance of the provisions of Section 44AB - YES: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal dismissed: JAIPUR ITAT

 
GST CASES
HIGH COURT CASES

2019-TIOL-1205-HC-RAJ-GST

Bikaner Digitech Vs ACCGST

GST - Difficulties in filing declaration/returns on the GSTN portal - Respondents are directed to provisionally entertain the GST TRAN-2 and other returns of the petitioner either by way of opening the portal or manually - To issue notice of writ petition as well as stay petition to respondents: HC [para 3]

- Notice issued: RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT

2019-TIOL-1204-HC-DEL-GST

Hindustan Construction Company Ltd Vs UoI

GST - Representation made by the Construction Federation of India to the GST Council on 6th November, 2018 is to be considered by the GST Council and a decision be taken thereon - points 5 and 6 of the said representation form the subject matter of the present petition - List matter on 13 November 2019 - decision of the GST Council is to be placed before the Court on the said date: High Court [para 3, 5]

- Matter listed: DELHI HIGH COURT

2019-TIOL-1203-HC-AHM-GST

Patran Steel Rolling Mill Vs ACST

GST - Petitioner placing on record before the High Court a communication addressed by the respondent to the Bank Managers, where the bank accounts of the petitioners were attached, that the attachment are ordered to be withdrawn - grievance voiced in the petition, therefore, no longer survives - Court had called upon the respondent to show cause as to why he should not be made personally liable to pay the costs of the petition and for initiating contempt proceedings - respondent has tendered an unconditional apology and an undertaking that he shall be circumspect in discharging his duties as a State Tax Officer in future.

Held: In the light of the unconditional apology tendered, Court is of the view that no further action is required to be taken against the respondent no. 1 - petition stands disposed of accordingly: HC [para 5]

- Petition disposed of: GUJARAT HIGH COURT

2019-TIOL-1199-HC-DEL-GST

Bamboo Hotel And Global Centre (Delhi) Pvt Ltd Vs UoI

GST - Stay petition - Counsels for the parties accept notices - Matter be listed before Registrar on July 10 for completion of pleadings - List before this court on Aug 29: HC

- Case deferred: DELHI HIGH COURT

AAR CASE

2019-TIOL-161-AAR-GST

Arihant Dredging Developers Pvt Ltd

GST - Irrigation and Waterways Directorate, Govt. of West Bengal has awarded the applicant a contract for re-sectioning of river Jamuna from the upstream of Charghat Bridge to the downstream Ghonja Haspur Bridge in Block and P.S. Swarupnagar, Habra-1 and Gaighata in North 24 Parganas - applicant seeks a ruling on whether exemption under Sl. No. 3 or 3A of Notification 9/2017-IT (Rate) applies to the above supply.

Held: Recipient is the State Government - Contract is meant for re-sectioning of river Jamuna - It involves the earthwork in the excavation of the drainage channels and deposit of the excavated materials to locations outside the government land - total contract value includes the cost of services like loading and unloading, transportation, the arrangement of land etc. - It is evident from the description of the work that it is a composite supply of various services, where excavation and re-excavation of the drainage channel is the principal supply - Supply of goods, if any, is purely incidental and is not accounted for separately in the price schedule - Recipient is engaged in the development of irrigation and waterways which includes activities in relation to the function listed under Sl. No. 5 of the Eleventh Schedule and, therefore, entrusted to a panchayat under Article 243G of the Constitution - recipient certifies that the work awarded to the applicant involving drainage of channels and riverbeds is an activity undertaken in relation to the function referred to above - applicant's service to the recipient is, therefore, exempt under Sl. No. 3A of the exemption notification 9/2017-IT(Rate): AAR

- Application disposed of: AAR

NAA CASE

2019-TIOL-36-NAA-GST

Director General Anti-Profiteering Vs Bestech India Ltd

GST - Anti-Profiteering - s.171 of the CGST Act, 2017 - Applicant has alleged that the respondent had charged extra VAT, EDC (External Development Charges) and IDC (Internal Development charges) - DGAP in its report stated that in the application there was no allegation by the applicant that the benefit of reduction in the tax rate or additional input tax credit had not been passed by the respondent and the only allegation was that the respondent had charged extra VAT, EDC and IDC during the pre-GST period i.e. in the period before 01.07.2017; DGAP has also reported that the website of the respondent showed that the housing project was completed in August 2015 well before the implementation of GST.

Held: It is clear from the case records that the complaint of the applicant was related to the pre-GST period and that the specific charges on the basis of which the said complaint arose pertained to VAT, EDC and IDC - moreover, since the project has been completed before coming into force of GST w.e.f 01.07.2017, anti-profiteering provisions contained in s.171(1) of the Act are not attracted - no merit in the application, hence dismissed: NAA

- Application dismissed: NAA

 
INDIRECT TAX

SERVICE TAX

2019-TIOL-1655-CESTAT-MAD

CCE & ST Vs Nippon Express India Pvt Ltd

ST - Assessee is providing services of CHA, Storage and Warehouse services and BAS - Alleging that assessee had excluded certain amount claimed to be reimbursable expenses and that the appellant had not discharged service tax under GTA services, two Show cause notices (SCN) No. 26/2009 dated 02.03.2009 and No. 566/2009 dated 21.10.2009 for the period July, 2007 to August, 2008 were issued proposing to demand service tax on both reimbursed expenses and GTA services along with applicable interest and penalties - With regard to service tax on issue of GTA services, it is found from the documents placed on file that the assessee had explained before the adjudicating authority that the reimbursement occurred on account of its services being rendered to SEZ customers from July 2007 to September, 2008 - There is also a letter from the Superintendent seeking documentary evidence, month wise in support of the above, from the assessee - However, in impugned order, the adjudicating authority has recorded that the assessee had not filed any documentary evidence in support of its claim from exemption - Tribunal is unable to perceive any discussion on the contentions of assessee as to providing service to SEZ or that assessee did or did not furnish any documents; nor that the assessee's contentions are correct or incorrect, Tribunal is therefore constrained to remand this issue back to the file of adjudicating authority to pass a denovo adjudication order, after offering reasonable opportunity to the assessee and after considering all such supporting documents placed/to be placed by assessee - The miscellaneous application is filed by Revenue for change of name and address of Revenue in cause-title due to change in jurisdiction of respondent - The prayer for amendment of the cause title as also the address for communication of the department needs to be amended in accordance with the change of address/jurisdiction of the department: CESTAT

- Revenue's appeal partly allowed: CHENNAI CESTAT

2019-TIOL-1654-CESTAT-MAD

Taneja Aerospace And Aviation Ltd Vs CGST & CE

ST - Without properly mentioning the different charges which fell under this category of airport service and also without verifying whether the same amount has spill over into other category of services, it would be unfair and improper to demand service tax alleging that every services which is provided within the airport area would fall under airport services - said issue requires reconsideration by the adjudicating authority: CESTAT [para 5.4]

ST - Appellant has acted as sales representative for sale of aircrafts by CESSNA, USA in India - Thus, the appellants were engaged in sales promotion and marketing of the aircrafts belonging to CESSNA, USA - The service recipient is situated outside India and the service is also received outside India - in cases of sales promotion on behalf of foreign principal, the benefit of services accrues outside India even if the activity is performed in India - payment should be received in foreign exchange - appellant has adjusted the amount received by them in their accounts after deducting the expenses - In any case, the demand prior to 18.4.2006 cannot sustain as per the decision of the Supreme Court in the case of Indian National Shipowners Association: CESTAT [para 5.5]

ST - Goods supplied to Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre, Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd., Bharath Electronics Ltd. etc. - labour charges collected - Process undertaken by the appellant amounts to manufacture - For these reasons, the demand of service tax under BAS for the job work done by the appellant cannot sustain and requires to be set aside - Therefore, the demand under BAS with respect to these income streams are set aside: CESTAT [para 5.6]

ST - Courses offered by the appellants are in the nature of aviation science, maintenance and repair of aircraft etc. - such courses help the students/candidates obtain employment after the course - demand under the category of Commercial Coaching and Training Services, therefore, cannot sustain: CESTAT [para 5.7]

ST - Renting of immovable property - legislation was amended in 2010 with retrospective application to bring the activity within the contours of service tax - matter was contentious - being an interpretational issue, penalties cannot be imposed, hence set aside: CESTAT [para 5.8]

- Appeal partly allowed/partly remanded: CHENNAI CESTAT

 

 

 

 

CENTRAL EXCISE

2019-TIOL-1653-CESTAT-KOL

Ellenbarrie Exim Ltd Vs CCE & ST

CX - The assessee is an Exporter and is granted a certificate of "Status Holder" by Licensing Authority being the office of Zonal Joint Director of Foreign Trade, Kolkata - The Central Government, through 2003 Edition of Exim policy 2002-2007 introduced a Duty Free Credit Entitlement (DFCE) Scheme to accelerate growth in exports by rewarding star export houses, who had achieved a quantum growth in exports - High performing star export houses were entitled for duty free credit based on incremental exports, substantially higher than the general annual exports target fixed - The Central Government by appropriate notification formulate and announce the exim policy 2002-07 and amend the same - Para 3.7.2.1 of the policy provided for DPC scheme and it was amended by notfn 6(RE)/05/04-09, whereby Note-8 was inserted, which provided that additional customs duty/excise duty paid in cash or through debit under the DFCE entitlement certificate, would be adjusted as Cenvat credit as per rules framed by the Department of Revenue - The Department of Revenue, by its circular dated 13.10.2006 clarified that Additional Customs Duties paid through debit in certificate issued under DFCE can be availed of as Cenvat credit - The relevant exim policy has a force of law and Adjudicating Authority should have considered the same before holding that Cenvat credit has to be availed and utilized on this strength of notification issued by CBEC - The assessee has acted on the basis of and in terms of notification issued by Central Government through Ministry of Commerce and the assessee should not be penalized for the delay in issuing the customs notification in line or re-confirming and/or complementing the Notification issued by the DGFT - The CBEC was expected to re-confirm and/or complement issued by DGFT simultaneously - However, the Customs notification came to be issued on 17.11.2005 - In the mean time, the assessee paid additional customs duty through debit through DGFT and availed in part the Cenvat credit - CBEC through its clarification clarified that additional customs duty paid by debit should be payable as Cenvat credit - Such clarification came before passing of impugned order - The Notfn dated 17.11.2005 amending the basic Notfn 53/2003 is a classificatory Notification and should be applied from the date of DGFT Notification - Benefit of credit should not be denied - Regarding the shortage of 52.250 MT of goods, it was alleged to have been found short - It is the case of assessee that the shortage was due to difference arising on account of weighment on different weigh bridges - Such quantity works out to be only 1.15% of the total quantity 7375 MT - Such percentage of shortage is not made the goods having different calibrations - No ingredient of mis- statement, suppression of facts found with an intent to evade payment of duty - Accordingly, no penalty is imposable under section 11AC read with Rule 15 of CCR, 2004 and Rule 25 of CER, 2002 - The Cenvat credit of additional customs duty paid under TP Scheme from the date of its operationalization is allowed: CESTAT

- Appeal allowed: KOLKATA CESTAT

2019-TIOL-1652-CESTAT-KOL

Shree Renuka Sugars Ltd Vs CCE

CX - Assessee is a manufacturer of refined sugar - Raw sugar as well as PP Bags are procured as inputs without payment of duty in terms of Central Excise (Removal of Goods at Concessional Rate of Duty for Manufacture of Excisable Goods) Rules, 2001 – Due to lack of demand and global recession, the assessee could not export part of the refined sugar - As per Rule 6 of the aforesaid Rules, the assessee was required to discharge duty on goods procured without payment of duty, which were not used for the purpose for which it was procured - assessee discharged its obligation under Rule 6 ibid by debiting the credit available in the CENVAT credit account along with interest as applicable which was paid in cash - Subsequently at the time of clearance of the finished product, the applicable central excise duty was paid and was cleared to domestic tariff area - Dispute is whether the credit available in the CENVAT book of the assessee can be utilized to discharge duty in terms of Rule 6 of the Central Excise (Removal of Goods at Concessional Rate of Duty for Manufacture of Excisable Goods) Rules, 2001 read with Notification No.43/2001-CE(NT) - Related question is whether such amounts, once paid by debit in cenvat credit, can be allowed for recredit.

Held: Both these issues have come up before the Tribunal in the case of Shree Rajasthan Syntex Ltd. vs. Commissioner of C.Ex, Jaipur-II where it is held that payment of duty on the inputs by using the CENVAT credit is permissible and such payments can be further utilized as credit for discharging duty on the final products - appeal filed by the revenue is rejected and the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed: CESTAT [para 7 to 9]

- Assessee appeal allowed/Revenue appeal rejected: KOLKATA CESTAT

 

 

 

 

CUSTOMS

NOTIFICATIONS

dgft19pn009

Withdrawal of Merchandise Exports from India Scheme (MEIS) benefit for 'Onions Fresh or Chilled' under ITC (IIS) code 07031010 with immediate effect

ctariffadd19_023

Seeks to extend levy of anti dumping duty imposed on 'PVC (resin) suspension grade' imported from China, Thailand and USA till August 12, 2019

CASE LAWS

2019-TIOL-220-SC-CUS

UoI Vs Farmson Pharmaceuticals Gujarat Pvt Ltd Etc

Cus - Application seeking exemption from filing certified copies of the judgments in challenge is allowed - Matter adjourned till June 17 2019 - Petitioners entitled to raise all issues before High Court: SC

- Case deferred: SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

2019-TIOL-1202-HC-DEL-CUS

Agfa Healthcare India Pvt Ltd Vs UoI

Cus - Goods imported are medical diagnostic equipment used in the health care industry - Department is insisting that the correct classification of the goods is CTH-84433290 - petitioner had requested for provisional assessment of goods under CTH-90189099 but vide letter dated 3 rd May 2019 the Assistant Commissioner of Customs, ICD, Patparganj, Delhi has rejected the same - Petitioner has filed Writ in respect of the consignments imported on the dates subsequent to those covered by the SCN dated 25 th April 2019 wherein classification of similar earlier consignments was questioned - grievance of the Petitioner is that it is being compelled to pay the entire disputed duty without there being any provisional assessment, as requested by it.

Held: Court is unable to view the impugned letter dated 3rd May, 2019 as an order of provisional assessment - while setting aside the impugned letter dated 3rd May, 2019, Court directs the Petitioner to appear before the authority concerned (Assistant or Deputy Commissioner of Customs), ICD, Patparganj, Delhi on 4th June, 2019 and who will consider the Petitioner's request for a provisional assessment in accordance with law and pass a reasoned order thereon not later than a week thereafter - petition disposed of: High Court [para 5 to 7]

- Petition disposed of: DELHI HIGH COURT

2019-TIOL-1201-HC-AHM-CUS

Farmson Pharmaceuticals Gujarat Pvt Ltd Vs UoI

Cus - Anti-Dumping - The issue at hand pertains to extention of Anti-Dumping Duty imposed on Paracetamol imported from China PR - The matter was to be adjourned at the instance of the Revenue as could be seen from an earlier order wherein also the Court in fact had reproduced the earlier order only with a view to infuse the sense of urgency which appears to have worked but not to the fullest as though the reply has come but in a soft copy which cannot be placed on record - There is a justification on the part of the petitioner's counsel w.r.t. the appropriate direction for extending the ADD so that the subject matter of petition may not be rendered anfractuous and irretrievable situation may be avoided - Hence directions be issued to the Revenue to extend the duty imposed on the products in question for a two-month period upto 24.6.2019 - Hence the matter is posted for hearing on 12.6.2019: HC

- Case deferred: GUJARAT HIGH COURT

2019-TIOL-1200-HC-AHM-CUS

Samir Kalyanjibhai Patel Vs UoI

Cus - Anti-Dumping - The applicants had originally approached the writ court seeking to challenge the Final Findings of the DGAD refusing to extend Anti Dumping Duty imposed on Paracetamol imported from China PR - It had been pleaded that such order be quashed & that no coercive steps be taken against the applicant pursuant to such findings of the DGAD - It was also sought that the imported consignments be released - On the earlier occasion, the High Court settled the matter in favor of the applicants upon observing a breach of the principles of natural justice - The Applicants approached the writ court for the second time, seeking enforcement of the order passed earlier, as the same had not been acted upon.

Held - Nothing prevented the Revenue from approaching this court for seeking the appropriate relief or clarification as needed - Perusal of Office Memorandum reflects the authority's conduct in avoiding compliance with the Court's order - Its author clearly reveals uncanny & enigmatic recalcitrant approach in complying with the order, when such orders are not subject to further challenge or review - Relevant portions of the Office Memorandum betray an unlawful and illegal attempt by the authority concerned to examine orders of this court - Where they were not restrained from approaching the courts to seek the clarification sought, the authority concerned could not suo motu decide to not comply with the order - In such backdrop, not providing relief to the applicants will result in grave miscarriage of justice & would render their petition infructuous - The Revenue cannot be permitted to arrogate any jurisdiction and power, which it did not have to thwart and impead the operation of Court's order - Hence the authority concerned is directed to comply with the orders passed earlier and so issue a notification extending the Anti Dumping Duty imposed - Notices be served to the parties - Revenue directed to show cause why appropriate action not be taken against the authority concerned for non-compliance with the orders of this court: HC

- Writ petition allowed: GUJARAT HIGH COURT

2019-TIOL-1651-CESTAT-MUM

Bora Agri Tech Vs CC

Cus - The assessee had imported White Poppy Seed from China vide four Bills of Entry - Alleging that the said imports were unauthorised and contrary to the Foreign Trade Policy provisions, a SCN was issued to assessee proposing confiscation of imported goods under Section 112(a) and penalty under Section 112(a) and Section 114AA of Customs Act, 1962 - It is not in dispute that as per the import policy, import of White Poppy Seeds is under licencensing control when imported from certain countries which included China during the relevant period - To import of said White Poppy Seeds, the assessee had registered two contacts viz. TTHK 09027 and TTHK 09028, with Narcotics Commissioner, CBN, Gwalior, who is the authority to allow import of White Poppy Seeds - Later, they have cancelled one of the Contract No.TTHK 09027 and surrendered Registration - The claim of assessee is that the imports be considered as made against Contract No.TTHK 09028 - The allegation of Department, on the other hand, is that the documents filed for import of the said White Poppy Seeds refers to Contract No.TTHK 09027 and there are certain discrepancies in the documents relating to said imports - Assessee had produced certificate of Chinese authorities indicating that the import was against Contract No.TTHK 09028, clarifying the mistakes in relevant import documents - Thus, the explanation furnished by assessee in wrong mentioning of reference number in import documents had later been clarified/rectified by approaching the appropriate Chinese authorities, is acceptable being supported by letter issued by the Chinese authorities, a fact not controverted by the department - Therefore, the findings of Commissioner that the imports were against cancelled Contract No.TTHK 09027 and not authorized is incorrect - On the contrary, the said contract No.TTHK 09027 was cancelled and Registration has been surrendered; hence the consignments imported were against Contract No.TTHK 09028, which was validly obtained - Therefore, imports were authorised under Contract No.TTHK 09028 and under valid Registration - Consequently, the impugned order is set aside: CESTAT

- Appeal allowed: MUMBAI CESTAT

 
HIGHLIGHTS (SISTER PORTALS)

TII

TP - Benefit of credit facility reaped by overseas AE, on account of corporate guarantee provided by Indian entity, merits proportionate ALP adjustment: ITAT

TP - Price charged to non-AEs in India cannot be used as CUP for determining ALP of sale of finished products made to overseas AEs: ITAT

I-T - If nature of services provided by foreign entity requires no technical knowledge, then payment received by them will not attract withholding tax liability: ITAT

CORPLAWS

PMLA - Attachment of property already mortgaged to bank is untenable if such bank has no nexus to & created charge over property before date of alleged offence: Tribunal

IBC, 2016 - Application to initiate resolution process is maintainable where even after part payment of debt, total outstanding is more than Rs 1 lakh : NCLAT

 

 

 

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