2019-TIOL-NEWS-148 Part 2 | Monday June 24, 2019

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DIRECT TAX
CIRCULAR

it19cir13

CBDT clarifies income tax exemption to disability pension is available to all armed forces personnel irrespective of rank

CASE LAWS

2019-TIOL-1319-HC-KAR-IT

Infosys Ltd Vs DCIT

Whether the jurisdictional condition precedent to record reason to believe to issue reopening notice is satisfied if the Department cannot prove sufficiently that there was failure on the part of assessee to disclose all the material facts fully and truly during the assessment - NO: HC

Whether reopening notice based on the disallowance of claim u/s 10A for a current AY tantamounts to mere change of opinion if such deductions were already allowed to the assessee after acceptance of records in the previous AYs in scrutiny assessments - YES: HC

- Assessee's petitions allowed: KARNATAKA HIGH COURT

2019-TIOL-1307-HC-MUM-IT

Ram nagar trust no. 1 Vs DDIT

Whether the Tribunal being the last fact finding authority should not rest its judgment only on alternative contention raised by the parties to litigation - YES: HC

- Case disposed of: BOMBAY HIGH COURT

PR CIT Vs BT Patil And Sons Belgaum Construction Pvt Ltd

Whether when no interest bearing funds were utilized by the taxpayer for purpose of making advances, no disallowance of interest expenditure is permitted - YES: HC

- Case deferred: BOMBAY HIGH COURT

- 2019-TIOL-1188-ITAT-MUM

Prakash Krishnaji Apte Vs DCIT

Whether where the agreement to sale duly registered with the sub-registrar office proves the joint title of the property, the AO cannot bring the entire LTCG in the hands of one owner on the basis of lack of electricity bill or society maintenance receipts - YES: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed: MUMBAI ITAT

ACIT Vs Samtel Glass Ltd

Whether addition for excess capitalization and excess depreciation is not justifiable - YES: ITAT

- Revenue's appeal dismissed: DELHI ITAT

Anil Kumar Shaw - Huf Vs ITO

Whether any share trading transaction can be deemed to be bogus if the shares are found to be held in Demat A/c or if sale of shares from such account is not disputed - NO: ITAT

Whether additions on account of unexplained cash credit are sustainable where the AO does not find fault with the documents submitted by the assessee to explain the nature of transaction & source of the money - NO: ITAT

Whether an assessee can be held accountable for some manipulation done by brokers, where the transactions are carried out through banking channels & no evidence suggests that the assessee is also complicit in laundering money under facade of LTCG - NO: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed: KOLKATA ITAT

 
GST CASE
2019-TIOL-39-NAA-GST

Director General Of Anti-Profiteering Vs Sun Infra Services Pvt Ltd

GST - Anti-Profiteering - s.171 of the CGST Act, 2017 - Applicant states that the respondent had resorted to profiteering in respect of construction services related to purchase of Villa in the respondent's City Park Township; that the respondent had increased the price of the Villa after implementation of the GST w.e.f 01.07.2017 and had not passed on the benefit of ITC by way of commensurate reduction in the price of the Villa purchased - DGAP in its report has stated that the respondent had sought to increase the price to Rs.57,12,000/- (inclusive of GST @12% on the base price of Rs.51 lakhs) instead of the earlier agreed price of Rs.52,91,250/- (inclusive of Service Tax @3.75% on base price of Rs.51 lakhs) without passing on the benefit of ITC; that the applicant had informed the respondent that the matter had been mutually discussed and he was left with no grievance against the respondent with regard to GST demand; that the present complaint be withdrawn - DGAP noted that there was no statutory provision for withdrawal of complaint made; that the DGAP was under statutory obligation in terms of rule 129 of the CGST Rules, 2017 to complete the investigation in case of receipt of any reference from the Standing Committee on Anti-Profiteering; that subsequent withdrawal was not a legally valid ground to discontinue the proceedings; upon examination of records in detail, it was clear that the ITC as a percentage of the total turnover that was available to the respondent during the pre-GST period (April 2016 to June 2017) was 0.15% and during post-GST period (July 2017 to June 2018) it was 9.83% which clearly confirmed that post-GST, the respondent had benefited from additional ITC to the tune of 9.68% [9.83 - 0.15] of the total turnover; that by not reducing the pre-GST base price by 9.68% on account of additional benefit of ITC and charging GST at the increased rate of 12% on the pre-GST base price, the respondent had contravened the provisions of s.171 of the CGST Act, 2017; that the profiteered amount came to Rs.81,67,546/- which included GST @12% on the base profiteered amount of Rs.72,92,452/-; that in respect of the applicant, the profiteered amount is Rs.3,78,389/- (including GST @12% on base amount of Rs.3,37,847/-); that the services were supplied by the respondent in the State of Uttar Pradesh only; that the net benefit of ITC that accrued to the respondent was required to be passed on to the applicant and other recipients; that the respondent had realized an additional amount of Rs.77,89,157/- which included the profiteered amount @9.68% of the taxable amount (base price) and GST on the said profiteered amount @12% from other recipients who are/were not applicants in the present proceedings but whose details are identifiable as per records along with names and addresses and unit numbers allotted to them; that this additional amount is required to be returned to such eligible recipients.

Held: Respondent submitted that they had issued cheques amounting to Rs.26,08,535/- to all the 17 home buyers from whom he had received full and final payment and credit notes of Rs.55,59,010/- to the rest of the 19 home buyers from whom partial payment was received in the post GST period aggregating to Rs.81,67,545/-; that the reason for delay was only due to complex calculation which they were unable to do; that they undertake to pass on the additional benefits arising on account of increase in ITC in the next installment to be collected from the existing homebuyers and for unsold villas, they would incorporate the benefit in the selling price or they would reverse the proportionate ITC in terms of s.17 of the Act read with rule 42 of the Rules; Authority agrees with the DGAP report and accordingly the amount of profiteering in terms of rule 133(1) of the Rules is determined as Rs.81,67,545/- including the GST @12% on the base profiteered amount of Rs.72,92,452/- as per details furnished by DGAP; the respondent is directed to reduce the price to be realized from the buyers of the flats commensurate with the benefit of ITC availed; that since the respondent has not paid the interest @18% to the applicant and other homebuyers they are directed to pay interest @18% from the date when the amount was profiteered till the date of payment as per rule 133(3)(b) of the Rules - interest to be paid within three months; SCN to be issued proposing imposition of penalty for commission of offence u/s 122(1)(i) of the CGST: NAA

- Application allowed: NAA

 
MISC CASE

Ram Narayan Jagdish Saran Vs CCT

Whether when Kachhuwa Chhap Agarbatti already stands classified by way of Notification as 'Mosquito Repellent Coil', then its classification should not be disturbed for charging higher rate of tax - YES: HC

- Assessee's revision allowed: ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT

 
INDIRECT TAX

SERVICE TAX

CCGST Vs Citicorp Services India Pvt Ltd

ST - The assessee-company provides taxable services falling under the heading of Banking & Other Financial Services - During the relevant period, the assessee filed 15 applications claiming refund of service tax paid on input services used for providing output service which was exported - Such applications were filed u/r 5 of the CCR 2004 r/w Notfn No 27/2012-CE(NT) - On adjudication, the refund was partly sanctioned - On appeal, the Commr.(A) held that the refund claimed were filed within one year from the date of receipt of consideration in forex & so was within limitation - The Commr.(A) also found the assessee to be eligible for credit on Real Estate Agent Service - Hence the present appeals were filed by the Revenue.

Held - Limitation - The issue stands settled by the Larger Bench of the Tribunal in C.C.E., CUS. & S.T., Bengaluru Vs. Span Infotech (India) Pvt. Ltd which although was delivered in context of refund of service tax under Notfn No 27/2012-CE(NT), but the concept of relevant date must equally be applicable to rebate claims - Hence the Revenue's arguments in respect of limitation period of the refund claims do not hold much water: CESTAT

Held - Export of Services - The FEMA Regulations and notifications issued thereunder recognise the receipt of consideration for exports in Indian INR currency from the overseas bank account as receipt of forex - Hence the authorized dealer, namely the receiving branch issues the FIRC, even when the currency is received in INR from overseas accounts - Hence the assessee is eligible for rebate in respect of export of services for which the FIRCs were issued showing receipt of INR currency: CESTAT

Held - Perusal of samples of FIRCs reveals that the assessee received the entire consideration as expressed in the foreign currency denomination, in the invoices and the difference in the receipt is only due to forex rate fluctuation - The same is the internal accounting entry of forex gain or loss reflected by the assessee - Hence there is no short-receipt of consideration as alleged by the Revenue: CESTAT

Held - Rebate on WCS - As the services were used for maintenance & repair of UPS systems and ACs rather than for construction of any civil structure, such works contract service merits considerations as input service for claiming rebate: CESTAT

- Revenue's appeals dismissed: MUMBAI CESTAT

 

 

 

 

 

CENTRAL EXCISE

Elango Industries Ltd Vs CGST & CE

CX - The assessee is engaged in manufacture of MS ingots - Based on intelligence that they were evading payment of central excise duty by suppression of production and clandestine removal of MS ingots, the officers of DGAE conducted search operations in assessee's factory and recovered documents under mahazar - SCN for the period March 1995 to August 1996 was issued to assessee being the duty on finished products removed clandestinely and Rs.18,93,298/- being the wrongly availed MODVAT credit - The allegations are two-fold - Firstly, that the assessee has purchased unaccounted raw materials and also availed fraudulent MODVAT credit - Secondly, that the assessee has clandestinely cleared finished products (MS Ingots) without payment of duty to the tune of Rs.24,13,918/- - The matter had earlier reached the Tribunal and vide Final Order dated 7.8.2008, the Tribunal had remanded the matter for fresh adjudication - However, while analyzing the case at that stage, it was observed by Tribunal that the department has not filed any appeal against the earlier order passed by Commissioner on the issue of dropping the penalties on traders / suppliers and transporters and therefore no penalty can be imposed on such persons in denovo adjudication - The main evidence is the documents recovered from premises of assessee, the document recovered from Rajarathina Transport, electricity consumption details and statements recorded - The other evidence is small spiral note book recovered from assessee which is alleged to have maintained by Shri T.K. Renganathan, GM of the company - These contained details of clearances - The allegation is that assessee cleared 1752.34 MTs clandestinely - Such minor differences in quantity in few instances are not sufficient to prove clandestine clearance of huge quantity of MS Ingots - Apart from some katcha slips and private documents, department has not been able to prove the correlation of clearance of such huge quantity of finished goods with the stock/account of the buyers - Though one to one correlation may not be possible, a probable case has to be made out which is totally lacking - On physical verification of stock, no discrepancy with regard to raw materials has been noted by department - Even though statements of various traders were taken, the stock as recorded in the RG-I register and that was lying in the factory did not show any difference - The other evidence relied is with regard to the cash deposits made in the account of Shri Prem Kumar, who is the director of the company - The amounts in his Karur Vysya Bank account has been explained by him stating that he had other business of construction activities and amounts are with regard to such business - The department has rejected and not accepted this explanation - No verification has been done in this regard - Therefore, merely because there are certain cash deposits in the account of director of company, it cannot be concluded that these are amounts received from sale of clandestinely removed finished products - Therefore, department has failed to establish the allegation that the assessee availed fraudulent MODVAT credit - The demand on this count cannot sustain - Consequently, the charges against other assessees also cannot sustain - In the result, the impugned order is set aside: CESTAT

- Appeals allowed: CHENNAI CESTAT

Fowler Westrup India Pvt Ltd Vs CCE, C & ST

CX - The issue involved is classification of "galvanized silo storage systems" manufactured by assessee - The assessee is contending that the goods are rightly classifiable under subheading 8437 1000 of Schedule to CETA, 1985 as "machinery used in milling industry" - The Revenue, on the other hand, has taken the stand that the goods are classifiable under heading 9406 0099 as "prefabricated building used for storage" - The two competing Central Excise Tariff headings for the classification of goods manufactured by assessee are 8437 1000 as well as 9406 0099 - The case was remanded in last round of litigation to Commissioner with certain directions - The adjudicating authority, while passing the order in de novo proceedings does not appear to have complied with the directions of Tribunal - While examining the issue of classification keeping in view the directions of Tribunal, he has proceeded on the assumption that the assessee has conceded the classification of products under CETH 9406 0093 - The claims that classification has been made under 8437 by certain other manufacturers of similar goods also appear to have been brushed aside by the adjudicating authority - All the impugned orders are set aside and matter remanded to the adjudicating authority for a de novo consideration and after compliance of the directions already given by Tribunal vide Final Order dated 13.10.2014 - The assessee also submits that the disputes for period subsequent to December 2014 are also pending adjudication before the same adjudicating authority - The adjudicating authority is directed to take up adjudication of all the cases in a consolidated manner on a priority basis to be completed within a period of three months: CESTAT

- Matter remanded: BANGALORE CESTAT

 

 

 

 

CUSTOMS

NOTIFICATION

ctariffadd19_025

Anti-dumping duty on Ductile Iron Piples - Period extended up to Oct, 2019

CASE LAWS

2019-TIOL-1795-CESTAT-MUM

Accord Global Express Pvt Ltd Vs CC

Cus - All assessees challenge the penalties imposed on them under section 112 and section 114AA of Customs Act, 1962 - The detriments that were visited upon assessee was the consequence of interception of a package received from Dubai at EICI Courier Terminal of International Airport Mumbai and though described in courier bill of entry as 'kaftan sample', was found to be articles of clothing laced with gold beads - The consignment, booked by one Mohammed Athif, was intended for delivery to one Aayazuddin Shaikh of Mumbai for which documentation was filed in the name of M/s Poonam Courier Pvt Ltd - That the courier route was mis-utilized for smuggling of gold is not in dispute - That M/s Poonam Courier Pvt Ltd had undertaken the task of clearance of impugned package and that M/s Accord Global Express Pvt Ltd was associated with the handling of the package are also not in dispute - It is only their knowledge of the contents of the package, connivance in the modus and intentional contravention of Regulations that are - It is ironical that a proceeding for imposition of penalties under section 112 and section 114AA of Customs Act, 1962 has travelled beyond the ingredients mandating such penalties to render a finding on adherence to obligations and requirements under Courier Imports and Exports (Clearance) Regulations, 1998 which, contrary to a validation in accord with prescriptions of section 112 and 114AA of Customs Act, 1962, are entirely outside the jurisdiction of original authority and the first appellate authority - Indeed, note cannot but be taken of the categorical finding by original authority that the transgression of M/s Poonam Courier Pvt Ltd was a manifestation of folly rather than deliberate connivance with the smuggling - Note is also taken of absence of evidence that would justify the finding of deliberate involvement on the part of various noticees - Admittedly, the statements are bereft of such indictment - The lower authorities appear to have considered the notice which the assessee were placed on to be sufficient for arriving at the conclusions they did and as sufficient discharge of burden of responsibility for invoking of such detrimental consequence - Considering the lack of any evidence other than statements that are also not inculpatory, the penalties under section 112 and section 114AA are not sustainable - The penalties imposed against assessee will not sustain: CESTAT

- Appeals allowed: MUMBAI CESTAT

 
HIGHLIGHTS (SISTER PORTALS)
TII

TP - Factual exercise done by Tribunal regarding selection of comparable cannot be faulted in absence of any material disputing correctness of such finding: HC

TP - Functional dissimilarity and mismatch of related party transaction filter, calls for exclusion of such entity from final list of comparables: ITAT

TP - TPO is competent to determine ALP of international transactions at NIL, if prices offered by taxpayer entity is not in compliance with transfer pricing regulation: ITAT

TIOL CORPLAWS

IBC, 2016 - Foreign court order of bankruptcy against Indian Company of country with which no reciprocal arrangement exist with UOI has no applicability in India: NCLT

IBC, 2016 - During pendency of application u/s 7, trial court addressing suit to restrain transfer of shares cannot reject such application without considering application for amendment of suit brought to distinguish suit and save it from rejection: HC

 

 

 

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NEWS FLASH
CBDT Chairman draws attention of senior officers towards 2600 grievances pending on CPGRAMS & 3400 on e-Nivaran as on June 20, 2019

Total number of GSTR-1 as on June 17, 2019 reaches close to 20 Crore + 17.6 Crore GSTR-3B

 
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Strengthening of administration - Periodic review of Central Government Employees under Fundamental Rule (FR) 56(j)/(l) and Rule 48 of CCS (Pension) Rules, 1972

 
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