2019-TIOL-NEWS-160| Monday July 08, 2019

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DIRECT TAX
2019-TIOL-1412-HC-MAD-IT

CIT Vs United India Insurance Company

Whether once substantial question of law is already decided by the writ court in assessee's favour, similar question arising subsequently will be decided in an identical manner - YES: HC

- Revenue's appeal dismissed: MADRAS HIGH COURT

2019-TIOL-1411-HC-MAD-IT

V Dwarakanathan Vs ACIT

Whether if the assessee has failed to dislodge the factual findings of the Appellate Tribunal, the question of invoking the appellate powers of the writ court on question of law arises - NO: HC

- Assessee's appeal dismissed: MADRAS HIGH COURT

2019-TIOL-1410-HC-MAD-IT

Reji Abraham Vs DCIT

Whether when the Tribunal's order which is challenged before the Writ Court, has already been recalled by the Tribunal itself, then no adjudication is needed further by the Writ Court - YES: HC

- Assessee's appeal dismissed: MADRAS HIGH COURT

2019-TIOL-1409-HC-MAD-IT

Ramupillai Kuppuraj Vs ITO

Whether rejection of revision application by the Revenue solely on the technical ground of delay without even going into the merit of sufficiency of reasons advocating condonation of delay in filing petition u/s 264, warrants quashing of rejection order - YES: HC

- Assessee's writ petitions allowed: MADRAS HIGH COURT

2019-TIOL-1408-HC-MAD-IT

Prathyusha Educational Trust Vs PR CIT

Whether where best judgment assessment is apparent by reading the preamble of the assessment order, mention of provision of the Income tax Act other than section 144 by mistake, does not change the nature of assessment order - YES: HC

Whether cancellation of grant of registration u/s 12AA with retrospective effect is valid in light of a irrefutable conclusion that activities of educational trust is in direct violation of its own objectives - YES: HC

- Assessee's appeal allowed: MADRAS HIGH COURT

2019-TIOL-1407-HC-MAD-IT

CIT Vs Arvind Healthcare Pvt Ltd

Whether the taxpayer is to be granted an opportunity to contest and raise objerctions to the reopening of assessment - YES: HC

- Case remanded: MADRAS HIGH COURT

2019-TIOL-1275-ITAT-AHM

DCIT Vs Vodafone Shared Services Ltd

Whether in the light of precedent already making allowing licenced computer software eligible for depreciation @60%, the AO cannot resort to sec. 32(1)(ii) to restrict the deduction @25% - YES: ITAT

Whether as long as the capital borrowed for acquisition of asset does not result in extension of existing business, the deterrence embodied in proviso to sec. 36(1)(iii) disallowing interest expenditure is not applicable - YES: ITAT

Whether when the Income Tax Act is silent on barring application of ICAI guidance notes on bifurcation of lease rentals, the assessee's action to make provision for rent equalization reserve merits recognition and not disallowance as just a mere provision - YES: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed/ Revenue's appeals dismissed: AHMEDABAD ITAT

 
MISC CASE

2019-TIOL-1406-HC-MAD-VAT

Amman Agencies Vs Appellate Deputy Commissioner (CT)

++ following the ruling of apex court in Commissioner of Customs and Central Excise Vs. Hongo India Private Limited and anr and Singh Enterprises Vs. Commissioner of Central Excise, Jamshedpur and ors , the Court cannot extend time by invoking provisions of Section 5 of the Limitation Act in cases of this nature.

- Assessee's writ petition dismissed: MADRAS HIGH COURT

 
INDIRECT TAX

SERVICE TAX

2019-TIOL-1917-CESTAT-DEL

RK Carriers India Pvt Ltd Vs CCE & ST

ST - SCN was issued to the appellant mentioning therein that it appeared to the Department that the appellant had not paid service tax under 'Business Auxiliary Service' and 'Cargo handling services' - Commissioner held that the activity carried out by the appellant for loading of various types of ores into trucks/tippers, transportation of loaded trucks/tippers from one place to another place within the mining area would fall within the definition of 'Cargo handling services' - demand confirmed, hence appeal to CESTAT.

Held: From the work order it is clear that the activity that was conducted by the appellant was loading of different types of finished crushed products from the place of crushing located in the crushing unit and shifting/ transportation of the finished crushed product up to a maximum distance of 500 meters from the crushing plant to the designated place within the mining area - transportation of the ores located at different locations within the mining area would not fall within the definition of 'Cargo Handling services' - impugned order set aside and appeal allowed: CESTAT [para 6, 7]

- Appeal allowed: DELHI CESTAT

2019-TIOL-1916-CESTAT-MUM

Federal Express Corporation Vs Commissioner of CGST & CE

ST - CENVAT - Input Service - Rule 2(l) of CCR, 2004 - Customs clearance services provided by FedEx Express is directly connected with the courier services of import and export shipments provided by the Appellant, without which the Appellant cannot provide services to its customers, therefore undoubtedly the same is 'input service' - Merely because the invoice of FedEx Express recorded that the charges are recovered as reimbursement charges of Jeena & Co., it does not take away the fact that it is essentially the consideration for the customs clearance services provided by FedEx Express through Jeena & Co. to the Appellant - Credit admissible: CESTAT [para 5]

ST - CENVAT - Keeping the vehicle in good condition is very essential for providing the courier service by the Appellant, hence is an Input Service: CESTAT [para 6]

ST - CENVAT - M/s. Prakash Airfreight Private Ltd. (Pafex) provided co-loader services to the Appellant and while providing the services, they charged the expenses such as Octroi charges, mobile and telephone expenses from the Appellant which are admittedly installed at the premises of the said M/s. Prakash Airfreight Pvt. Ltd. - On the ground that nothing has been produced which shows that actually the mobile and telephone expenses have been incurred by the said M/s. Prakash Airfreight Pvt. Ltd. exclusively in connection with the output service provided by the Appellant, therefore the same has been rejected by authorities below.

Held: These services are to be considered as input service used for output service, in particular, when the Revenue could not establish with any evidence that the octroi/telephone/mobile has been used by the said M/s. Pafex for its personal use: CESTAT [para 7]

ST - CENVAT - Demurrage charges are paid by the C&F service provider on behalf of the Appellant and billed to the Appellant as Out of pocket expenses - Demurrage is part of handling of import and export shipments of the appellant and, therefore, the Cenvat credit of tax paid on such demurrage charges is available to the appellant: CESTAT [para 8]

- Appeal allowed: MUMBAI CESTAT

2019-TIOL-1915-CESTAT-ALL

Oswal Overseas Ltd Vs CCE

ST - During the relevant period from 16.11.1997 to 01.06.1998 appellant was availing the services from the "Goods Transporter Operators" - on instructions of the visiting staff from department, appellant was made to pay service tax on 27.02.2002 - subsequently refund was claimed on 18.06.2002 on the ground that the issue stands decided in their favour by the Supreme Court's decision in the case of M/s Laghu Udyog Bharati - 2002-TIOL-162-SC-ST and the retrospective amendment made to the legal provisions, they would not require them to pay the Service Tax - On the ground that no show cause notice was issued to them for recovery of amount and the same stands deposited by the appellant on their own, refund claim rejected - appeal to CESTAT.

Held: An identical issue was subject matter of Tribunal's decision in the case of M/s Seksaria Biswan Sugar Factory Ltd. Vs Commissioner of Central Excise, Lucknow, Final Order No.70070/2015 dated 01.10.2015 wherein after taking into consideration the entire facts, benefit was extended to the assessee even though no show cause notice was issued and service tax was deposited by the assessee under the instruction of the Revenue - Bench agrees with the contention that the appellant cannot be penalized for obeying the instructions of visiting staff - Accordingly, the impugned order is set aside and the authorities below are direct to process the assessee's claim for refund of the deposited amount - Appeal allowed: CESTAT [para 5, 6]

- Appeal allowed: ALLAHABAD CESTAT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CENTRAL EXCISE

2019-TIOL-1914-CESTAT-BANG

Godavari Biorefineries Ltd Vs CCT & CE

CX - The assessee's accounts were audited during the relevant period, whereupon it was noted that the assessee availed Cenvat credit of service tax paid on the development and annual maintenance of a website www.kisansabha.com - The Revenue issued SCN proposing to disallow credit - On adjudication, raised demand for reversal of credit with interest & imposed equivalent penalty u/s 78 of Finance Act - Such findings were sustained by the Commr.(A) - Hence the present appeal by the assessee.

Held: The assessee's accounts were audited in August 2014 but the SCN was issued in December 2015, which is beyond the one-year limitation period as prescribed under the CEA 1944 - Pursuant to audit, no material came to the notice of the Revenue which was relied on for issuing the SCN - The SCN was based on the audit report itself - It is settled principle that extended period of limitation cannot be invoked in cases where SCN is based on audit - Besides, the assessee reflected the credit in its returns - The Revenue merely alleged that suppression was detected upon audit and that the same would have continued unnoticed if it had not been pointed out upon audit - This is insufficient reasons for invoking extended limitation - Hence the demand is barred by limitation & the O-i-A in challenge is quashed: CESTAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed: BANGALORE CESTAT

2019-TIOL-1913-CESTAT-MUM

CCE Vs Cipla Ltd

CX - Notification 23/2003-CX & 19/2006-CX - Allegation of Revenue is that the stock transfer effected by the respondent from its 100% export oriented unit to its own units elsewhere does not amount to sale and is, therefore, not covered by the exclusion for levy of special additional duty.

Held: Issue is no longer res integra - The purpose of levy of special additional duty is to countervail imports with a standard rate of duty approximating to the lowest tax on sale of goods within the country - There is, however, an exemption which is accorded to imported goods to the extent that tax at a rate, not less than that prescribed under notification no. 19/2006-Cus dated 1st March 2006, is liable to be discharged as sales tax/VAT - It is in the discharge of that liability that entitlement to exemption is accorded even though the refund is granted, in accordance with the special procedure, only after such discharge - The exemption accorded to export oriented unit, and others similarly situated, are intended to eliminate the intrusion of tax in commercial activity and to the extent that such units otherwise subject to special additional duty are under the control of the central excise authorities and unlike importers, are eligible from exemption notification no. 23/03-CE dated 31st March 2003 which applies to all levies - In the present instance, it is not the case of Revenue that the goods cleared from 100% export oriented unit are exempted or not liable to sales tax/VAT - The postponement of inevitable tax does not, in any way, impact upon the eligibility to exemption - Revenue appeal dismissed: CESTAT [para 4, 5]

- Appeal dismissed: MUMBAI CESTAT

2019-TIOL-1912-CESTAT-MUM

Finolex Cables Ltd Vs CCE

CX - Valuation - Battery/Ignition Cables used in Automobiles cleared by valuing in terms of s.4 of the CEA, 1944 - Revenue contention is that the goods are to be assessed in terms of section 4A of the CEA, 1944 since they are specifically used in automobiles and are to be considered as parts and accessories of automobiles - differential duty demand confirmed by lower authorities - assessee is in appeal and contends that the goods were being cleared by classifying under heading 8544 and the Revenue without changing the assessment from "cables" to "parts and accessories of automobiles" cannot seek valuation u/s 4A of the CEA, 1944.

Held: Appellants are trying to mix two different things - classification of goods under Central Excise Tariff Heading and valuation of the same under MRP basis are altogether different propositions, hence, the Appellants contention on the basis of classification are unacceptable - It is evident that the impugned goods are tailor made to be used in automobiles and the Appellants themselves advertised and packed the products describing the same to be used in automobiles - appellants are manufacturing "Auto Cables, Battery Cables and Ignition cables", which have a specific use only in the 'Automobile Industry' and are cleared in retail packages affixed with MRP - It is prudent that the goods are to be understood/evaluated/classified as per the perception and use of the customers, therefore, Bench finds force in the department's contention that the auto cables and battery/ignition cables manufactured and cleared by the Appellants are to be treated as automobile parts - As long as they were covered under Standards of Weights and Measures Act, 1976 and they are not exempted under Rule 34 of Standards of Weights and Measures Rules (Packaged Commodities) Rules, 1977, assessment of the same requires to be done under Section 4A of the Central Excise Act, 1944 - auto/battery/ignition cables manufactured by the Appellants are essential parts of automobiles and are covered as "parts, components and assemblies of automobiles", under the notification No. 11/2006-CE(NT) dated 29.05.2006, 14/2008-CE (NT) dated 01.03.2008 and 14/2008-CE (NT) dated 24.12.2008 and have been rightly assessed by Revenue u/s 4A of the CEA, 1944: CESTAT [para 5.1, 5.4]

CX - Limitation - Appellants have been submitting the RT-12 returns regularly; during the period several audits were conducted by the department; department was aware of the manufacturing of cables and the valuation practice adopted thereof and all the material facts relating to the manufacture, clearance and valuation of the cables to dealers/distributors was in the knowledge of the department, therefore, extended period of limitation cannot be invoked - it is not open for the department to sit over the RT-12 returns over a period of time and invoke extended period on the completion of investigation - Department was free to raise queries on the returns filed/during the visit of audit parties to obtain necessary information from the Appellants - demand is upheld on merits but restricted to the normal period of limitation, for which purpose, the matter is remanded to the original authority - Penalty u/s 11AC is also not imposable: CESTAT [para 5.5]

- Appeals partially allowed: MUMBAI CESTAT

 

 

 

 

 

CUSTOMS

2019-TIOL-1911-CESTAT-MUM

Renaissance Jewellery Ltd Vs CC

Cus - During the relevant period, the assessee-company underwent verification of stocks, whereupon shortage of stock was discovered - The assessee claimed that the unit in the SEEPZ is eligible to import gold & silver without payment of duty for manufacture of export products as per Notfn No 177/94-Cus - It also claimed that the shortage of stock was caused due to normal processing loss.

Held: Import of Gold is covered under Notfn No 177/94-Cus which imposes certain conditions upon such units - Besides, while proper account of import, consumption and utilization are to be maintained for periodic submission to the Asst Commr. of Customs, it is the satisfaction of the Development Commissioner on the usage of the goods for the purpose specified in the notfn or any other purpose permitted in the Export Import Policy that must be complied with - In the present case, there is no record of satisfaction recorded by the Development Commissioner - In absence of any evidence of removal from the export processing zone without following the proper procedure or of having failed to satisfy the Development Commissioner of proper utilization, no duty can be raised or penalty be levied - Hence the O-i-O in challenge merits being quashed: CESTAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed: MUMBAI CESTAT

2019-TIOL-1910-CESTAT-AHM

Namco Industries Pvt Ltd Vs CC

Cus - The assessee have imported second hand machinery with accessories under EPCG scheme - The said machineries were carried in containers - After import of consignment, assessee removed the machineries from containers and installed and used the same - The case of department is that since the containers were not returned back and retained by assessee, its value should have been declared to Customs in bills of entry but the same was suppressed and accordingly the said containers are liable for confiscation - The containers were ordered to be confiscated on the ground that the assessee have not declared the container in bill of entry in which the goods imported were packed - On perusal of import documents, it is found that shipping bill and invoice clearly bear the description of goods duly packed in the container - From the certificate given by supplier also, it is clear that the supply of Hi Reversing Plate Mill complete in all respect are duly packed in the containers and the value of the machine is inclusive of cost of containers - There is no basis to allege that either the assessee has not declared or mis-declared the description of goods or suppressed the value of the containers - In case of Jain Shudh Vanaspati, it was held that Edible Oil imported in stainless steel containers, separate duty not leviable on such containers and such containers are not liable to confiscation - No substance found in the charge of Revenue that import of container was not declared by assessee - Therefore, the entire deal between the supplier and the assessee was to import the machine under EPCG scheme duly packed in the container - Therefore, it is not a case of mis-declaration or suppression of any value - Accordingly, the impugned order is set-aside: CESTAT

- Appeal allowed: AHMEDABAD CESTAT

 

 

 

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