2019-TIOL-NEWS-167 Part 2 | Tuesday July 16, 2019

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DIRECT TAX
2019-TIOL-277-SC-IT

DCIT Vs Cholamandalam MS General Insurance Company Ltd

Having heard the parties, the Supreme Court condoned the delay and issued notices to respective parties directing their appearances for further hearing on the issue of re-insurance arrangement with a foreign insurance company.

- Notice issued: SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

2019-TIOL-1498-HC-RAJ-BENAMI

Niharika Jain Vs UoI

Whether it is trite law that a legislation will not have retrospective effect unless there is clear and unambiguous legislative intent to such end - YES: HC

Whether without any clarity amendment being declaratory or curative due to unambiguity or confusion in the pre-amended provisions, such amendment is not to be treated as curative or declaratory - YES: HC

Whether therefore the Benami Amendment Act, 2016, amending the Principal Benami Act, 1988 does not have retrospective effect - YES: HC

- Writ petitions disposed off: RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT

2019-TIOL-1497-HC-MAD-IT

Daimler India Commercial Vehicles Pvt Ltd Vs DCIT

Whether when an issue was never examined by the AO, the Tribunal is vested with the powers to enhance the assessment in appeal if the Revenue raises the issue for the first time before it - NO: HC

Whether non-commencement of manufacture activities can per se lead to the inference that the assessee's business has not been set up, where in fact the assessee had commenced composite activities of R&D, designing, purchase of components and construction of factory - NO: HC

Whether therefore the expenses incurred on such pre-manufacture activities fall within the purview of Sec 37(1) benefits - YES: HC

- Assessee's appeal allowed: MADRAS HIGH COURT

2019-TIOL-1347-ITAT-DEL

Graduate School Of Business Administration Society Vs JCIT

Whether surplus arising out of the hostel business providing facilities to the students of the educational institute run by the assessee-society, is to be treated as business activity - NO : ITAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed: DELHI ITAT

2019-TIOL-1346-ITAT-DEL

Ideal Education Society Vs ADDL CIT

Whether providing hostel and transport facilities to the students of an educational institute run by the assessee-society can be treated as 'business activity' u/s 11(4A) - NO : ITAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed: DELHI ITAT

2019-TIOL-1345-ITAT-KOL

Naresh Pachisia Vs ACIT

Whether disallowance in respect of allegedly bogus purchases need not be sustained in its entirety where the corresponding sales have been declared in returns & such returns are accepted - NO: ITAT

Whether foreign travel expenses incurred merit being restricted rather than being disallowed entirely, where though the claims suffer from some infirmities, yet the expenses are found to be incurred for business purposes - YES: ITAT

Assessee's appeal partly allowed: KOLKATA ITAT

2019-TIOL-1344-ITAT-AHM

Lavender Buildcon Pvt Ltd Vs ITO

Whether expenses incurred in the form of interest, upon acquisition of property, are admissible if it is sufficiently demonstrated that the property was acquired out of outstanding debts which resulted in rental income - YES: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed: AHMEDABAD ITAT

2019-TIOL-1343-ITAT-CHD

Alfa Radio Logical Centre Pvt Ltd Vs ITO

Whether additions are called for where books of accounts were rejected - YES: ITAT

Whether nonetheless, the quantum of such additions merits being reduced where the CIT(A) adopts a particular ration without any basis, but also to prevent leakage of revenue: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal partly allowed: CHANDIGARH ITAT

2019-TIOL-1342-ITAT-JAIPUR

Jaipur Metro Rail Corporation Ltd Vs DCIT

Whether mere disallowance of claim can lead to the conclusion of furnishing inaccurate particulars of income or concealment of particulars of income attracting the penalty provision u/s 271(1)(c) - NO: ITAT

Whether when books of accounts are verified by the statutory auditor as well as tax auditor and find no adverse comments, such claim comes under the purview of Section 273B and hence does not attract penalty u/s 271(1)(c) - YES: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed: JAIPUR ITAT

2019-TIOL-1341-ITAT-JAIPUR

Shri Balaji Industrial Engineering Ltd Vs ACIT

Whether penalty u/s 271AAB need not be imposed merely because details of cash payments are found during search proceedings, but where no discrepancy is observed in physical stock & stock in books of accounts - YES: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed: JAIPUR ITAT

 
INDIRECT TAX

SERVICE TAX

2019-TIOL-2013-CESTAT-DEL

Superintendent Of Police Vs CE & ST

ST - The Order to be challenged was announced on 28.04.2016 - No doubt, the applicant has attached a date sheet showing the time taken in getting sanction to file the appeal - But perusal thereof is sufficient to hold that the appellant’s Department has acted absolutely with negligence while dealing with the matter of filing the Appeal for which a specific statutory period is provided - Ignorance of law is no excuse - Otherwise also as far as information about period of limitation for final appeal is concerned, the same is very much available on the preamble of the Order - It was mandatory even for the Government Department to be careful about that statutory time limit - The date sheet produced on record rather reflects the casual and negligent attitude of assessee which is highly unappreciable for a Government Department - Even under the name of administrative constraints, the delay of 780 days is not sufficiently explained - The case law as referred by assessee is not applicable - The Application in hand is hereby dismissed for want of any reasonable explanation or sufficient cause shown for delay of more than two years rather for the apparent negligence on part of the assessee: CESTAT

- Appeal dismissed: DELHI CESTAT

2019-TIOL-2012-CESTAT-BANG

TP Vision India Pvt Ltd Vs CCT

ST - The assessee is engaged in providing various taxable output services viz., Information Technology Software Service, Business Auxiliary Service to their principal abroad M/s. T. P. Vision, Netherlands - They are registered as SEZ Unit and are primarily engaged in exporting Software Development Services to its group company in Netherlands - The assessee have filed two refund claims for refund of service tax amount paid on specified services said to have been used for various operation in SEZ under Notfn 12/2013-ST - Same was partly rejected - The only ground on which refund has been rejected is that the impugned services have not been approved by UAC of SEZ which is a mandatory condition under Notfn 12/2013-ST - Further, both the authorities have not considered the usage of input services procured by assessee during the refund period - The original authority should have verified the usage and the nexus of impugned services with the authorized operations - In the case of Tata Consultancy Services Ltd. - 2012-TIOL-1034-CESTAT-MUM, it was held that services provided to SEZ or a unit in the SEZ is deemed as export as per the provisions of Section 2((m)(ii) of the SEZ Act, 2005 and as per Rule 31 of SEZ Rules, 2006, the assessee is entitled for exemption from payment of service tax on the services which are used or provided to a unit in SEZ - Further, as per Section 51 of said SEZ Act, the said provisions prevail over the provisions contained in any other law for the time being in force - It is the avowed policy objective of the Government of India that exports should not bear the burden of taxes - In the case of Mast Global Business Services India Pvt. Ltd. - 2018-TIOL-3115-CESTAT-BANG, this Tribunal in an identical matter has held that refund is admissible even though the services are not listed in the approved list as long as there is no dispute on usage of the said services for the authorized operations - Further, CESTAT has held that non-inclusion in the approved list is only a procedural lapse - Said decision was also followed by Tribunal in the case of Lowe’s Services India Pvt. Ltd. - By following the ratio of said decision, the impugned order is not sustainable in law and therefore, the same is set aside: CESTAT

- Appeal allowed: BANGALORE CESTAT

2019-TIOL-2011-CESTAT-AHM

Sandeep Traders Vs CST

ST - The assessee is engaged in providing service of 'Commission Agent' in the business of trade - They received commission for their services during year 2004-2005 and 2005-2006 which according to department falls under the ambit of Service Tax under category of BAS as defined under Section 65 of FA, 1994 - A SCN was issued demanding Service Tax for captioned period on the service of 'Commission Agent' which was culminated into the adjudication order, whereby demand was confirmed -

The appeal can be disposed of on the ground of time bar itself without going into the merit of the case - There is a force in the argument of assessee that till 31.03.2006 the commercial concern does not include the individual which was subsequently amended as 'A person' - There is no dispute that admittedly, assessee started payment of Service Tax without pointing out by the department - Therefore, assessee have rightly entertained the bonafide belief regarding the non taxability of their service till 31.03.2006 - Though the assessee have obtained the registration on 19.09.2006, the department has initiated action and record statement on 30.05.2007 - Though the lower authority have not considered the notification as the same was not argued before them - However, even the eligibility of Notfn 14/2004-ST also a debatable issue specifically with regard to the present assessee - Therefore, there is no suppression of fact or malafide intention on the part of the assessee, hence, the demand raised invoking the extended period would not sustain: CESTAT

- Appeal allowed: AHMEDABAD CESTAT

 

 

 

 

 

CENTRAL EXCISE

2019-TIOL-2010-CESTAT-AHM

Shah Foils Ltd Vs CCE & ST

CX - The main assessee (M/s SFL) is engaged in manufacture of Stainless Steel Cold Rolled (SSCR) Coils - Based upon investigation they were issued SCN - The demand against assessee is mainly based upon the pen drives seized from the locker whose key was found from ice cream parlour of Shri Manoj Tanna and 11 bundles of loose papers out of which 4 bundles contain the sheets written in gujarati by Shri Ramesh Shah, director of M/s SFL - Alongwith them some other slips and records were found which mainly were written by Shri Dheeraj, employee of M/s SFPL - The Shop was located opposite the office building of M/s Sankalp (M/s SFPL) - The contention of the revenue is that the ledgers found in the pen drive pertains to M/s SFL and depicts the clearances made by M/s SFL - Apart from the ledgers pointed out by revenue one more ledger i.e "Purchase-godown" ledger was maintained which carried details of sales made by assessee - It has not been disputed that the godown at Vasai was owned by M/s SFPL, hence in such case if any godown purchase is shown the same can be only of M/s SFPL - Also even though brokers in their statements had stated that they have purchased goods from assessee but the fact remains that the goods were delivered to them from the Vasai Godown of M/s SFPL - During recording of statement though the brokers stated that the goods were purchased in cash and without any bills as per the details found in "Bombay Sales", however their statements seems to be self contradictory - The department apart from the papers seized from the locker has not been able to give any independent evidence which can corroborate the charges - In such case the denial of cross examination and non following the provisions of section 9D is not correct - No corroborative evidence has been stated in SCN in the form of receipt of unaccounted raw material, transportation of unaccounted such raw material to SFL factory, consumption of unaccounted raw material, production of unaccounted finished goods, production record of unaccounted finished goods, use of consumables, extra labour and excess consumption of electricity, clearance of goods from the factory, receipt of cash from even a single person on account of alleged clandestine sale - The revenue did not undertake any investigation at the end of M/s SFPL from where the clearance of goods has taken place - When the brokers had stated that the delivery was taken from Vasai Godown which was under the ownership of M/s SFPL, the officers should have made investigation - Thus, the demand on account of clandestine removal cannot be made.

As regard to demand on the ground of undervaluation as found from the ledger account "Direct Purchase (Value Diff.)" and "Direct Sales (Value Diff.)", no evidence apart from pen drive data and loose sheets is appearing to show that the assessee has removed goods by making undervaluation - The pen drive data is not a substantial evidence - No evidence of extra receipt has been produced in the form of person from whom such extra consideration was given, how it was received by assessee and in what manner it came to them - In such case only on the basis of pen drive the charges of undervaluation cannot be sustained and the demand on account of undervaluation is not sustainable.

A demand was made on the ground that M/s SFL has availed credit on the basis of invoice without actual receipt of goods - The revenue has not proved the allegation with any evidence as it has to be shown by making investigation at the supplier’s end, statements of suppliers and other corroborative evidences - It has also to be shown as to how the purchase amount paid by the assessee to the supplier came back to them - None of such evidence are on record - The Commissioner has merely relied upon the purchase shown from Golden Metal Pvt. Ltd. to show that the invoices were received without any goods - However the assessee has annexed the declaration in Form 403 issued under Gujarat vat Rules duly stamped by the commercial officer of check post as proof of transit of goods for both the invoices - The allegation and the findings of adjudicating authority is not sustainable - Moreover there is no person who has received the cash from the assessee - Thus the allegations on this account are not sustainable.

Demands and penalties imposed against assessee are not sustainable - The penalty against other assessees is also not sustainable: CESTAT

- Appeals allowed: AHMEDABAD CESTAT

2019-TIOL-2009-CESTAT-DEL

Sharda Ceramics Pvt Ltd Vs CCE

CX - The issue involved is regarding the inclusion of freight and insurance in assessable value for manufactured goods delivered at the buyers premises - The Department want to add this element of price in assessable value of goods while seeking that the place of removal at the buyers place - This issue is no more res-integra and covered by the judgment of Supreme Court in case of Ispat Industries Ltd. - 2015-TIOL-238-SC-CX - Following the said ratio, the appeal is allowed: CESTAT

- Appeal allowed: DELHI CESTAT

2019-TIOL-2008-CESTAT-DEL

Tirupati Balaji And Company Vs CE, C & CGST

CX - It was not open to the Adjudicating Authority to rely upon the statements without following the mandatory procedure contemplated by Section 9D of the Act - In other words, the Adjudicating Order has been passed in violation of the mandatory procedure prescribed by Section 9D of the Act - without going into any other aspects of the matter, impugned order is set aside and the matter is remanded back to the adjudicating authority for de-novo adjudication after following the procedure as contemplated under section 9D of the Central Excise Act, 1944: CESTAT [para 8 to 10]

- Matter remanded: DELHI CESTAT

 

 

 

 

CUSTOMS

NOTIFICATION/ CIRCULAR

ctariffadd19_027

Anti-dumping duty on imports of 'Paracetamol' originating in or exported from China PR extended till 27.10.2019

dgft19not010

Amendment in appointing a new Statistics Office under Collection of Statistics Act 2008

cuscir19_2019

Implementation of PGA eSANCHIT- Paperless Processing under SWIFT-Uploading of Licenses/Permits/Certificates/Other Authorizations (LPCOs) by PGAs

CASE LAW

2019-TIOL-2007-CESTAT-MUM

Mohammad Ali Ghaem Maghami Vs CC

Cus - On the basis of intelligence that Red Sanders was to be smuggled out of the country in the guise of machinery parts under shipping bill filed in the name of M/s. Marvelous Engineers Pvt Ltd., investigation was initiated by Customs department - On completion of investigation, SCN was issued proposing confiscation of Red Sanders and action against various persons involved in the said attempt of illegal export of Red Sanders by proposing penalty against each of them - The Tribunal while considering the appeal filed by M/s Marvelous Engineering Pvt Ltd, arising out of the same O-I-O examined the role of freight forwarder, which is more or less similar to that of the present assessee, who has supplied two containers to shipping line - In the present case also while imposing penalty on assessees more or less similar role of the assessees has been recorded by the adjudicating authority in the impugned order - Following the aforesaid observation of Tribunal and considering that the present assessees are situated at the same plane, the penalty on M/s Perma Shipping Line India Pvt Ltd is reduced and penalty on the director of the company is set aside: CESTAT

- Appeals partly allowed: MUMBAI CESTAT

 
HIGHLIGHTS (SISTER PROTAL)
TII

TP - International transaction between two AEs cannot be deemed to be free of charge, if there is appropriate agreement to this effect: ITAT

DTAA - Art 13(4) of Indo UAE Treaty cannot be applied in case of sale of mutual fund by NRI, if units of mutual funds transferred by him does not qualify as shares for purpose of Tax Treaty: ITAT

TP - Appellate Revenue Authority should not refrain from discussing case on merits and reach right conclusion, simply because there is no representation on behalf of taxpayer: ITAT

CORPLAWS

PMLA - Attachment of commercial property of some company cannot continue if it adversely affects future of hundreds of employees of such company: Tribunal

IBC, 2016 - Resolution plan with malicious intent to primarily seek closure of corporate debtor to discharge outstanding dues rather than making attempt to revive it, is against legislative intent of IBC: NCLAT

Patent Act, 1970 - Formation of opinion on three elements of injunction must be discernible from language of interim order in pharma patent case: HC

 
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