2019-TIOL-NEWS-223 Part 2 | Friday September 20, 2019

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 Legal Wrangle | Corporate Law | Episode 113
 
DIRECT TAX
2019-TIOL-1832-ITAT-AHM

Alpesh Girishbhai Patel Vs ACIT

Whether penalty u/s 271 (1)(c) is leviable when assessee fails to furnish any requisite documents to substantiate its claim - YES: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal dismissed: AHMEDABAD ITAT

2019-TIOL-1831-ITAT-AHM

DCIT Vs Kandla Port Trust

Whether interest is to be allowed u/s 244A on the self-assessment tax paid by the assessee - YES: ITAT

- Revenue's appeal dismissed: AHMEDABAD ITAT

2019-TIOL-1830-ITAT-AHM

Matrix Comsec Pvt Ltd Vs DCIT

Whether disallowance u/s 40(a)(ia) can be made if payments made are in the nature of a reimbursement and does not attracts any liability for deduction of tax at source - NO: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed: AHMEDABAD ITAT

2019-TIOL-1829-ITAT-DEL

ICAI Registered Valuers Organisation Vs CIT

Whether if company is establishing seminars & training Sessions for registered valuers, registration u/s 12AA can be refused on a ground that it has not commenced charitable activity - NO: ITAT

Assessee's appeal allowed: DELHI ITAT

2019-TIOL-1828-ITAT-DEL

DCIT Vs Sahara India Commercial Corporation Ltd

Whether assessment order passed u/s 153C r/w 153A is infructuous, if proceedings for such are initiated on the basis of documents recovered during search but results into the same outcome as in the earlier order - YES: ITAT

- Revenue's appeal dismissed: DELHI ITAT

2019-TIOL-1827-ITAT-KOL

Rohitaswa Das Vs ACIT

Whether when neither premises surveyed by the Revenue authorities nor excess stock alleged to had been found there belongs to the assessee, no addition is warranted on the basis of third person's statement recorded during the course of such survey, especially, without any supporting evidence - YES: ITAT

- Assessee’s appeal allowed: KOLKATA ITAT

2019-TIOL-1826-ITAT-MUM

Suresh G Hundia Vs DCIT

Whether a debatable issue can be made out of the subject matter of rectification proceedings u/s 154 - NO: ITAT

Whether disallowance u/s 40(a)(ia) can be made, where assessee is not required to deduct TDS u/s 194H for one time premium to purchase gold not being a commission - NO: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed: MUMBAI ITAT

 
GST CASES
2019-TIOL-294-AAR-GST

Soma Mohite JV

GST - The applicant-company is engaged in the construction business - It is a Joint Venture (JV) company formed for construction of a tunnel and allied works for Nira-Bhima Link under the Krishna Bhima Stabilisation Project awarded by the Godavari Marathwada Irrigation Development Corporation, Aurangabad - The work order consists of earth work such as excavation for tunnel, removing excavated earth, providing steel support, rock bolting, reinforcement, fixing of chain link and cement concreting - The applicant approached the AAR seeking to know whether the contract is covered under Sr No 3A, Chapter 99 as per Notfn No 02/2018-CT(R) dated 25.01.2018 - It also sought to know if the contract qualifies as Earth Work and so is covered under Chapter 9954 as per Notfn No 31/2017-CT(R) dated 13.10.2017 - Whether if the preceding issue is answered in the affirmative, what would be the meaning of earthwork.

Held - The contract at hand is not covered under Sr No 3A, Chapter 99 as per Notfn No 02/2018-CT(R) dated 25.01.2018 - Further, the contract is not covered under the term of Earth work so as to be covered under Chapter No 9954 as per Notfn No 31/2017-CT(R) dated 13.10.2017 - In light of the same, the issue seeking meaning of earth work, need not be answered: AAR

- Application disposed of: AAR

2019-TIOL-295-AAR-GST

Yash Nirman Engineers And Contractor

GST - The applicant-company is engaged in providing works contract services (WCS) as well as construction services - The applicant provided WCS to one M/s Lakhani Builders Pvt Ltd for construction of a residential project - It was stated that project fell under the affordable housing category and that M/s Lakhani Builders was eligible for benefit of lower rate of GST as per Sr No 3 item (v) sub-item (da) of Notfn No 01/2018-CT(R) dated 25.01.2018 - The applicant approached the AAR seeking to know whether it was eligible for lower rate of CGST @ 6% and SGST @ 6% as per the Notification No 1/2018-CT(R) dated 25.01.2018.

Held - The job alloted to the applicant pertains to affordable housing - Entry (v)(da) of the Notfn No 01/2018 does not restrict the benefit to a developer only - The notfn is qua the supply of service and not qua the person - Hence once a project qualifies as Affordable Housing Project, the benefit of concessional rate of duty is available on WCS pertaining to low cost houses irrespective of it being supplied by developer or contractor - Hence the benefit of reduced rate is available to the applicant in respect of supplies effected after 25.01.2018, being the date on which the Notfn No 1/2018-CT(R) came into effect: AAR

- Application disposed of: AAR

2019-TIOL-293-AAR-GST

BG Shirke Construction Technology Pvt Ltd

GST - The applicant company is engaged in construction works - It also has an aviation chartering division - It operates aircrafts under Non Scheduled Operators Permit (NSOP) - During the relevant period, the applicant sought to sell one of its aircraft to one M/s K Air, which needed the aircraft for carrying passengers and for medical evacuation - However, M/s K Air does not have a permit to operate as non-scheduled operator - Hence it approached the Ministry of Civil Aviation seeking NOC in this regard and expected to receive clearance - Hence the applicant approached the AAR seeking to know the applicable rate of GST on the sale of aircraft by an NSOP holder to a private company, which has applied for a NSOP license & where the aircraft is to be used for corporate leisure, pilgrimage and cargo flights.

Held - At this point of time, the intended use of the aircraft to be sold is not known and is speculated as use by the applicant, for non-personal purposes by the purchaser - Hence the Sr No 244 of Notfn No 01/2017-CT(R) is applicable if the aircraft is used for other than personal use and Sr No 176 will apply if the aircraft is for personal use - However, the applicable rate cannot be ascertained for want of sufficient & conclusive evidence: AAR

- Application disposed of: AAR

 
MISC CASES
2019-TIOL-2179-HC-KERALA-VAT

Saj Holding Pvt Ltd Vs Deputy Commissioner

On Writ, the High Court holds that the assessee is permitted to challenge ext's P10 & P11 before the appropriate authority and if the appeal files against those orders before the appropriate authority, within a period from the date of receipt of a certified copy of this judgment, such authority shall accept those appeals as if it is filed within the stipulated time limit.

- Assessee's writ appeal allowed: KERALA HIGH COURT

2019-TIOL-2169-HC-ALL-VAT

Assotech Realty Pvt Ltd Vs ADDL CCT

VAT/GST - Subsequent judgement of the Apex Court cannot be used to reopen assessment or disturb past assessment which have been concluded - Department cannot be authorized to reopen the assessment, which stood closed on the basis of the law as it stood at the relevant time - Country is entering into a new era of taxation, i.e., Goods & Services Tax (GST), so the dealers and the Department are set to take up a new challenge of the said Goods & Services Tax - It will be in the interest of both, the dealers as well as the Department, that all old pending matters to be decided at the earliest and attain finality - writ petition succeeds and is allowed - The impugned order dated 30.03.2017 passed by the respondent no. 1 for the Assessment Year 2009-10 as well as the consequential notice dated 22.04.2017 for the Assessment Year 2009-10 issued by the respondent no. 2 are here by quashed: High Court

- Petition allowed: ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT

 
INDIRECT TAX

SERVICE TAX

2019-TIOL-2687-CESTAT-MUM

RPS Infra Projects Pvt Ltd Vs CCGST

ST - In the matter of appeal filed by the assessee against liabilities confirmed by an order-in-original passed by the Commissioner, Service Tax, Revenue has filed a miscellaneous application and seeks out of turn disposal on the ground of high stake revenue involved.

Held: In the changed circumstances of statutory disbarment of recovery beyond that prescribed in section 35F of the CEA, 1944, an application for early disposal is not only a circumventing of this statutory disbarment but also directly in breach of legislative disbarment - Therefore, a plea based on revenue consideration for early hearing of appeal of assessee does not merit consideration - application rejected: CESTAT [para 3, 4]

- Application rejected: MUMBAI CESTAT

2019-TIOL-2683-CESTAT-MAD

M Kailasam Vs CCE & ST

ST -Appellant is engaged in laying of pipes for BSNL - department of the view that the said service falls under 'commercial and industrial construction service' - SCN issued - demand confirmed along with interest, penalties imposed - in appeal, Commissioner (Appeals) upheld the same - appeal to CESTAT - appellant contending that they ought to have allowed the abatement as per the Notification No.1/2006-ST dt. 1.3.2006 and thereafter arrived at the total taxable value to determine whether the appellant is eligible for the threshold limit or not in terms of exemption notification 6/2005-ST; that after deducting the abatement, the appellant would fall within the threshold limit and, therefore, the demand cannot sustain.

Held: Upon perusal of notification no.6/2005-ST dated 1.3.2005, read with Explanation (B) thereto, it is found that department ought to have considered the abatement under notification no.1/2006-ST dated 1.3.2006before determining whether the taxable value falls within the threshold limit or not -therefore, the demand cannot sustain and requires to be set aside and is set aside - appeal is allowed : CESTAT [para 4]

- Appeal allowed: CHENNAI CESTAT

2019-TIOL-2682-CESTAT-BANG

Karnataka State Cricket Association Vs CCT

ST - The assessee is an association affiliated to BCCI and founded with an object to control, regulate, help, encourage, promote and develop the game of cricket in the State of Karnataka - They are registered under Karnataka Societies Registration Act and also exempted from payment of income tax as a charitable institution in terms of Section 12A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 - The Department entertained a view that the assessee is evading the payment of Service Tax under category of Business Advertising Agency, Business Auxiliary Service, and Mandap Keeper Service - Perusal of the "Instadia Advertisement Agreement" entered into with M/s. Sporting Frontiers (India) Pvt. Ltd., shows that the assessee has granted them the right to use advertising sites, right to exhibit advertising of any kind and right to use advertising signs during the cricket matches and extra matches but the assessee is not providing any service connected with the making, preparation, display or exhibition of advertisement activity thereby assessee does not fit into 'Advertising Agency' rather the said activity appropriately fall under 'sale of space for advertisement' whereas the period involved is from October 2005 to March 2006 - Further, this issue has been considered by Tribunal in two different cases viz. Vidarbha Cricket Association- 2013-TIOL-1404-CESTAT-MUM and The Tamil Nadu Cricket Association wherein the Tribunal has examined the same agreement which is involved in the present case entered into with the same party i.e. M/s Sporting Frontiers (India) Pvt. Ltd. and in both the cases, the Tribunal has held that the activity appropriately falls under the category of 'sale of space for advertisement' and not under 'Advertising Agency' - During the disputed period, assessee did not fall in definition of "commercial concern" because there is no profit motive of assessee and the assessee is registered under Karnataka Societies Registration Act as a charitable institution - Further, as per Board's Circular dated 01.11.2006, the activities of assessee do not fall into the definition of "commercial concern" - Consequently, assessee is not liable to pay service tax under 'Advertising Agency' and the demand of service tax confirmed under 'Advertising Agency' is not sustainable in law - As far as 'sponsorship service' is concerned, as per agreement entered with the brand owners, assessee have received sponsorship amount towards teams and in turn the assessee has allowed brand owners to display their brands on all the clothing worn by the team on the field during matches - This activity of displaying the sponsors logo and brand name or trade name fall under the head of 'Sponsorship Service' which is taxable only from 01.05.2006 whereas the period involved in the present case is prior to 01.05.2006 - This issue has been decided in favour of assessee in the case of BCCI, therefore the demand of service tax under 'BAS' is also not sustainable in law - As far as amount received for fund raising activity under category of 'Mandap Keeper Service' is concerned, assessee have let out its ground to one Sangamitra Foundation for a fund raising activity for a consideration of Rs.17,50,000/- but the assessee did not get the service tax from said organization on the bona fide belief that fund raising activity is not business or official or social function - Assessee have not collected the service tax on this activity from the service recipient under a bona fide belief otherwise the assessee have regularly been paying service tax wherever they have charged the same under the category 'Mandap Keeper Service' from the service recipient - Therefore, assessee is not liable to penalty under Section 78 but they are liable to pay interest on this service - The demand of service tax under 'Advertising Agency Service' and 'Business Auxiliary Service' is set aside and the demand under 'Mandap Keeper Service' along with interest is upheld - The original authority will calculate the interest which the assessee is liable to pay on this service - Matter remanded to the adjudicating authority - Accordingly, the appeal is partly allowed: CESTAT

- Appeal partly allowed: BANGALORE CESTAT

 

 

 

 

CENTRAL EXCISE

2019-TIOL-2681-CESTAT-BANG

CCT & CE Vs Swarnaa Techno Constructions Pvt Ltd

CX - The assessee is engaged in manufacture and clearance of excisable goods i.e. Pre-Stressed Concrete Sleepers used in laying Railway Tracks/Lines and they are also registered as Service Tax assessee engaged in providing services pertaining to contractual works i.e Construction of Staff Quarter, Railway Bridges, Station Building and Platform shelter for the South Western Railway - These works are exempted from purview of service tax vide Notfn 25/2012 ST - They have also taken on lease a Multifunctional Complex with Budget Hotels for 30 years from M/s. Ircon Infrastructure & Services Ltd. which has been rented out for shops and hotel accommodation and also used for office administration - During audit, Department observed that the assessee has availed ineligible cenvat credit on input services - The Commissioner (A) has concluded that cross utilization of credit on input and input services and capital goods is permitted by law - Assessee has rightly taken the cenvat credit and utilized a part of the same as there is no bar in cross utilization - Both the authorities below have dropped the demand raised by Department and has held that assessee has not taken cenvat credit irregularly and therefore the demand raised by Revenue is unsustainable in law - No infirmity found in the impugned order: CESTAT

- Appeal dismissed: BANGALORE CESTAT

 

 

 

 

CUSTOMS

2019-TIOL-2172-HC-MUM-CUS

UoI Vs CC

Cus - Petitioner challenges the order claiming differential duty and interest, and demand notices issued by the Commissioner of Customs (Imports), Mumbai, in pursuance of the order in original - Petitioner has paid the differential duty and the challenge merely pertains to the claim of the Commissioner of Customs for recovery of interest - Order-in-Original was passed after introduction of Section 28AA in the Customs Act - The assessee was, in the premises, bound to pay the duty within three months of such determination and in the absence of such payment, liable to pay interest immediately after expiry of three months and till payment of such duty - It is pertinent to note that the order-in-original assessing the customs duty payable itself provided for payment of interest under Section 28AA of the Customs Act if the duty assessed was not paid within three months - The Union of India never challenged the order in original or any of its provisions before any statutory appellate authority and accepted the order, therefore, petitioner is not permitted to now challenge the stipulation of interest: High Court [para 7, 8]

Cus - Insofar as Tribunal decision in Ansar and Company = 2019-TIOL-1004-CESTAT-MUM is concerned, the Tax effect in that case was below Rs.50 lakhs and, therefore, the Department had been advised not to file appeal from that order - Non-filing of appeal, thus, does not imply acceptance on the part of the Department of the decision rendered in Ansar and Company's case - no merit in the contention of the assessee - Writ petition is dismissed: High Court [para 9, 10]

- Petition dismissed: BOMBAY HIGH COURT

2019-TIOL-2171-HC-MUM-CUS

Transcon Industries Vs UoI

Cus - Petitioner makes a grievance that Amorphous Alloy Ribbon 5 ply Lamination imported under three Bills of Entry dated July 2019 had been seized under Section 110 of the Customs Act, 1962 and inspite of the petitioners request for provisional release of the goods u/s 110A of the Act, the same is not being granted - Counsel for respondent states that the petitioners' prayer for expeditious release of the goods has been acted upon inasmuch as the goods have been provisionallly released by an order dated 26 th August 2019 and, therefore, nothing survives in the petition - Petitioner, therefore, seeks to amend the petition so as to challenge the order allowing provisional release.

Held: It is a settled position in law that provisional release of the goods is appealable under the Customs Act as held by this Court in Commissioner of Customs (Import) Vs. S.S. Offshore Pvt. Ltd. - 2018-TIOL-53-HC-MUM-CUS - Bench is not inclined to grant any further time as the prayer sought in the petition has been worked out and if the petitioners are aggrieved with the order dated 26th August, 2019 they have an alternative remedy of an appeal under the Act - Petition dismissed: High Court [para 4 to 6]

- Petition dismissed: BOMBAY HIGH COURT

2019-TIOL-2170-HC-MUM-CUS

Forbes Marshall Pvt Ltd Vs UoI

Cus - Petitioner challenges the order dated 18 July 2019 passed by the Additional Director General of Foreign Trade under the Foreign Trade (Development & Regulation) Act, 1992 (Act) - impugned order rejected the Petitioner's contention of having fulfilled its export obligation in terms of Advance Authorization in respect of supplies made to Special Economic Zone (SEZ) - Petitioner seeks a direction to the Respondent No.2- Director General of Foreign Trade to accept the hard copy of the Petitioner's application made in pursuance of Merchandise Export from India Scheme (MEIS) for issuance of MEIS scrip for the exports made in 2015-16 and 2016-17 as the period to make on-line application has already expired.

Held: Issue is no longer res integra as this Court in Larsen & Toubro Limited v. Union of India - 2017-TIOL-2291-HC-MUM-CUS ; Rochem Separation Systems India Pvt.Ltd. v. Union of India - 2018-TIOL-2060-HC-MUM-CUS and Electromech Material Handling System India Pvt.Ltd. v. The Union of India and others - 2018-TIOL-2150-HC-MUM-CUS has taken a view that non-availability of bill of export would not by itself lead to denial of benefit of fulfillment of export obligation, if the export to SEZ can be evidenced by other contemporaneous documents - there is no reason as to why the same is not to be applied in the case of the Petitioner, more particularly, when the authority is satisfied that export obligation has been fulfilled on the basis of contemporaneous documents - As the Petitioner is not in a position to file an application for MEIS scrip on-line since the system would not accept it, Respondent Nos.1 to 4 would accept a hard copy of the Petitioner's application for MEIS scrip, if filed by the Petitioner - Bench has not examined the Petitioner's entitlement to the same - Petition disposed of: High Court [para 9 to 12]

- Petition disposed of: BOMBAY HIGH COURT

2019-TIOL-2680-CESTAT-MUM

CC Vs VS Arunachalam

Cus - Revenue is in appeal against impugned order which dropped the proposals to impose penalty on respondents while imposing penalty of Rs.10,00,000 on the Director of respondent - The primary contention of revenue is that the active connivance of the two respondents enabled M/s Shri Balaji Rollings Pvt Ltd to obtain the imported goods on 'high sea sale' and to have them cleared ex-bond with the benefit of concessional rate of duty - It is also urged that possession of the goods were taken by the respondents herein which would bring them within the ambit of section 112(b) of Customs Act, 1962 - On behalf of the second respondent, it is contended that the appeal should be disposed off at the threshold as the original penalty imposed was Rs. 5 lakhs and that the High Court of Madras in Servo Packaging Ltd- 2016-TIOL-1791-HC-MAD-CX has held that a disputant cannot be placed in a worse condition for having filed the appeal unless there is a cross-appeal by the department - The litigation policy of CBEC communicated vide F. No. 390/MISC/163/2010/JC prescribes monetary limit of Rs.10,00,000 for filing appeal by Revenue - The said circular has been further amended by F. No. 390/Misc./116/2017-JC to directing that, irrespective of the nature of dispute, any matter below the threshold of Rs.10,00,000 shall not be contested and all pending cases shall be withdrawn which, precludes appeal by Revenue for amounts less than this - In the original adjudication proceedings, penalty of Rs.5,00,000 was imposed on the second respondent herein and it was on his appeal that the matter was remanded back to the original authority - If at all, any penalty that could be imposed by original authority in fresh proceedings would have to be limited by this ceiling - No merit found in the appeals of Revenue which are dismissed: CESTAT

- Appeals dismissed: MUMBAI CESTAT

 
HIGH LIGHTS (SISTER PORTALS)
TII

TP - Intra-group services cannot be benchmarked at Nil, if payment is made at cost without any markup and attribution was made on basis of methodology adopted for recovering expenses from all group entities: ITAT

DTAA - If effective management of enterprise is not in one of Contracting States, but is situated in third state, then benefit of Treaty with Contracting State cannot be extended: ITAT

I-T - Payments made overseas towards purchase of software which is actually of nature of 'reimbursement of expenses', attracts no withholding tax liability u/s 195: ITAT

CORPLAWS

PMLA, 2002 - Delay in filing appeal before High Court after the grace period of 60 days from order of Appellate Authority cannot be condoned: HC

Arbitration & Conciliation Act, 1996 - Non-signatory parties steps into shoes of named party in contract to invoke arbitration clause if their rights are affected: HC

 

 

 

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NEWS FLASH
ED attaches plant & machinery worth Rs 234 Cr of Mohali-based M/s Kudos Chemie Ltd

GST Council decides to grant waiver to small assessees up to Rs 2 Crore turnover from filing GSTR-9 + Committee set up to simplify Annual Return for assessees of above Rs 2 Cr turnover and then last date to be notified

Jump in Govt spending to spur growth in Q2: RBI Governor

AK Jain of MP Cadre appointed as New Coal Secretary

GST - Even God himself did not pass sentence upon Adam before he was called upon to make his defense - Natural justice is another name for common-sense justice: HC

GST Council - Goa Meet continues; Tax rate cut for few dozen goods & services being debated

FM announces no relief for existing companies in corporate tax rate if they opt not to join concessional tax regime but can join it after tax holidays are over + MAT tax rate reduced from 18.5% to 15%

 
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