2019-TIOL-NEWS-230 | Saturday September 28, 2019

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DIRECT TAX
2019-TIOL-443-SC-IT

Global Estates Vs CIT

In writ, the Apex Court stays the operation of the High Court's judgment and also lists the petitions for final disposal on November 19, 2019.

- Notice issued: SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

2019-TIOL-442-SC-IT

EBR Enterprises Vs UoI

In writ, the Apex Court condones the delay and directs that notice be issued to the parties.

- Notice issued: SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

2019-TIOL-2253-HC-MUM-IT

CIT Vs Laqshya Media Pvt Ltd

Whether case warrants remand if issue which is a subject matter of dispute before the writ court is lacking clarity between lower authorities - YES: HC

- Case Remanded: BOMBAY HIGH COURT

2019-TIOL-1898-ITAT-AGRA

DCIT Vs Blue Tele Technologies Pvt Ltd

Whether Revenue's appeal merit being dismissed as withdrawn, if the tax value involved is lower than the prescribed limit of relevant CBDT Circular - YES: ITAT

- Revenue's appeal dismissed: AGRA ITAT

2019-TIOL-1897-ITAT-KOL

ITO Vs Uma Chakraborty

Whether since matter relating to tax deduction at source is already examined by the AO during the original assessment proceedings, therefore reopening on same issue is bad in law - YES : ITAT

- Revenue's appeal dismissed: KOLKATA ITAT

2019-TIOL-1896-ITAT-AHM

ACIT Vs Satyam Developers Ltd

Whether project completion method adopted by a developer cannot be discarded, unless all significant risks & rewards of ownership is transferred to buyer whereas, seller retains no effective control of goods transferred to a degree usually associated with ownership - YES: ITAT

- Revenue's appeal dismissed: AHMEDABAD ITAT

2019-TIOL-1895-ITAT-MUM

Rustom Pesi Kerawalla Vs ACIT

Whether deduction u/s 37 can be availed by the taxpayer if he establishes the direct nexus between income & expenditure incurred by him - YES: ITAT

- Assessee's appeals allowed: MUMBAI ITAT

2019-TIOL-1894-ITAT-MUM

Radha Madhav Investments Pvt Ltd Vs Pr CIT

Whether when in the preceding years while calculating disallowance u/s 14A investments made in partnership firms is included in average value of investment then if AO fails to consider such investment in current year then assessment order becomes erroneous for which power can be exercised u/s 263 by Pr CIT - YES : ITAT

- Assessee's appeal dismissed: MUMBAI ITAT

 
GST CASE
2019-TIOL-47-NAA-GST

Director General Of Anti-Profiteering Indirect Taxes And Customs Vs Paramount Propbuilt Pvt Ltd

GST - Any discount/benefit given by respondent out of his profit margin or due to cost reduction or on account of market conditions does not fall within the ambit of s.171(1) of the CGST Act and the Respondent cannot be compelled to pay the same discount to the applicant: NAA [para 79]

GST - National Anti-Profiteering Authority has mandate u/s 171 of the Act to ensure that the benefit of tax reduction as well as of additional ITC is passed on to the recipients and has no jurisdiction to decide which rate of tax should be charged on a particular goods or service or which of them should be construed to be a part of the composite supply or what should be treated to be a value of their taxable supply as per the provisions of s.15 of the Act or which reimbursements did not fall under the term supply - Applicant may approach the Advance Ruling Authority for settling the said issues: NAA [para 76]

GST - Applicant has claimed that the terms of the allotment were highly favourable to the respondent due to which he was charging all other taxes like Wealth Tax and Income Tax from allottees and there were a number of different terms of allotment for different house buyers - claim is untenable as respondent is entitled to charge the above taxes in case they form part of the agreement which had been duly executed by the allottees voluntarily - there is also no evidence on record that respondent had framed different terms of allotment for different allottees: NAA [para 77]

GST - DGAP report states that the ITC ratio to the turnover during the pre-GST period (April 2016 to June 2017) was 2.06% as compared to the post-GST period (July 2017 to August 2018) where it was 4.48% and which indicated that in the post-GST period  the respondent had benefited from additional ITC to the tune of 2.42% [4.48 - 2.06] of the turnover - DGAP has vide its report correctly assessed the additional ITC ratio as 2.42% and by applying this ratio to the payments made on or after 01.07.2017, has correctly computed the profiteered amount as Rs.3,69,26,963/- (which includes profiteered amount of Rs.15,231/- to be paid to applicant and Rs.3,69,11,732/- to be paid to all the other 1152 buyers) - Respondent is directed to pass on the benefit along with interest @18% to all the 1153 recipients from the dates from which the above amount was collected by him from the buyers till the payment is made, in terms of rule 133(3)(b) of the CGST Rules, 2017 - respondent to reduce the prices to be realised from the buyers of the flats commensurate with the benefit of ITC received by him - since the respondent has denied benefit of ITC to the buyers of flats being constructed by him and resorted to profiteering in contravention of s.171(1) of the Act, he has committed an offence u/s 171(3A) of the Act and is liable for imposition of penalty - SCM to be issued in this regard - in terms of rule 136 of the Rules, the Commissioners of CGST/SGST, Uttar Pradesh are directed to monitor this order under the supervision of DGAP by ensuring that the amount profiteered is passed on to all the eligible buyers, compliance report to be submitted within four months: NAA [14, 15, 85, 86, 87, 88]

- Application disposed of: NAA

 
MISC CASE
2019-TIOL-2262-HC-MP-SERVICE

UoI Vs Vinod P Sayam

Service Matter - Promotion - ST candidate - The Respondent claiming promotion on the post of ITO Group ‘B' from Income Tax Inspector - Respondent claimed seniority in the list circulated on December 05, 2002 where Chief Commissioner of Income Tax promoted 13 Junior Inspectors as ITO - The Central Administrative Tribunal directed the department to promote the Respondent - This order was in view of CBDT letter issued on March 22, 2004 - The Department contended that there were only 13 vacancies - 10 in GC, 3 in SC - Hence, promotion in GC category was only allowed if the Respondent secured requisite marks.

Held: If an employee is claiming promotion, his eligibility, merit and other aspects needs to be examined on the touch stone of relevant recruitment/promotion rules - If he fulfills requirement and it is found that he has been deprived from the fruits of promotion, the necessary orders may be passed - Here, there existed no post for ST candidate - The Respondent could not secure marks which were required for promotion as an unreserved candidate - If the marks obtained are tested on the anvil of recruitment rules, it will be crystal clear that the marks received by petition are less than the prescribed marks for a GC candidate - Thus, the Tribunal has erred in not considering the return of the department which is founded upon the statutory recruitment rules and relevant instructions.

- Writ petition allowed: MADHYA PRADESH HIGH COURT

 
INDIRECT TAX
SERVICE TAX

2019-TIOL-2777-CESTAT-MUM

Siddharth Earthmovers Vs CCE

ST - Whether the credit of duty paid on the capital goods is admissible to the appellants and whether the ST to the extent of utilisation of said credit is recoverable from the appellants?

Held: None of the submissions made before the Bench have been recorded in the impugned order and it is not clear whether any such submissions have been made by the appellant during the course of hearing - even if it is assumed that these submissions were not raised earlier, then also the Appellant is entitled to raise them at this stage since these are legal submissions - in any case, these submissions were not discussed in the impugned order, therefore, interest of justice demands that the matter should be remanded back to the Commissioner to decide it afresh after taking into consideration the submissions raised by the appellant and also after following the principle of natural justice and after giving a reasonable opportunity of hearing to the appellants - additional submissions, if any, are also permitted to be made by the appellants during the course of such hearing - the appeal is, therefore, allowed by way of remand : CESTAT [para 4]

- Appeal allowed by way of remand: MUMBAI CESTAT

2019-TIOL-2776-CESTAT-MUM

RKHS Food And Allied Service Pvt Ltd Vs CCGST & CE

ST – Appellant had transferred all the business of management of food service and vending service of the company to one M/s Sodexo Facilities Management Services India Pvt. Ltd. and since the management of food was sold/transferred by the appellant, consequently as a consequence to such transfer, they have transferred all assets and liabilities including CENVAT Credit balance of Rs.40,60,683/- as on 30.6.2011 to M/s Sodexo after reversing the said credit in the their Books of Accounts - since there was no column assigned in the ST-3 Return for reversal of credit on 'input services' on transfer of business in consonance with Rule 10(2) of CENVAT Credit Rules, 2004, the reversed amount was shown against the clearance of input and capital goods as such – such reversal was reflected in their ST-3 returns filed in the month of June, 2011 - Whether interest is payable on reversal of input service credit of Rs.40.60 lakhs – lower authorities confirmed the demand of interest, therefore, appellant is before CESTAT. Held: On transfer of business by the appellant to M/s.Sodexo Facilities Management Services India Pvt. Ltd., the input service credit lying in the balance as on 30.6.2011 have been transferred following the mandatory provisions prescribed under rule 10(2) of the Cenvat Credit Rules, 2004 [CCR] –Appellant has categorically made a statement that there was no credit balance against inputs and capital goods as on that date– therefore, insisting to follow the procedure of transfer of credit laid down under rule 10(3) of the CCR which is applicable to input and capital goods, is unwarranted and incorrect - consequently, the impugned order is set aside and the appeal is allowed : CESTAT [para 6, 7]

- Appeal allowed: MUMBAI CESTAT

 

 

 

 

CENTRAL EXCISE

2019-TIOL-2775-CESTAT-AHM

Gayatri Fillers Pvt Ltd Vs CCE & ST

CX - The assessee is engaged in manufacture of "Coated Calcium Carbonate" as well as "Calcium Carbonate" - The coated calcium carbonate is liable for duty whereas the uncoated calcium carbonate is exempt - During investing at one of the buyer's premises, it was found that the Calcium Carbonate cleared by assessee as 'uncoated Calcium Carbonate' was found to be 'coated Calcium Carbonate' - On the basis of said evidence, the revenue has sought the demand of duty on all their clearances treating them as clearances of 'coated Calcium Carbonate' - The allegation is that the assessee have cleared coated calcium carbonate in the garb of uncoated calcium carbonate - It not disputed that the assessee manufacture both kind of calcium carbonate - The sample tested at the premises to M/s hexon, one of the buyers, show that the product cleared by assessee as 'uncoated calcium carbonate' was 'coated calcium carbonate' - Thereafter statement of various buyers was recorded and most of them have admitted that they have received 'coated calcium carbonate' - In view of hard evidence like test report, the statement and cross examination become secondary evidence - It is seen that the assessee have described each product by difference name - The material cleared to M/s Hexon, where the sample was tested, also would have contained specific name of the product which were cleared to them - The said test report can only be applied to the items described identically or cleared under the same description to all other buyers - The evidence in the shape of test report can be applied only to the specific grade on which the testing was done - In respect of such product, the statements contradictory to the test report do not have any value - Further in respect of other item which were not tested, the statements becomes sole evidence - In such case the cross examination need to be granted before the same are relied in terms of Section 9D of CEA, 1944 - Merely because some processes are carried out and the name of the product changes, it cannot be said that the manufacture has taken place - The impugned order is set aside and matter remand to the original adjudicating authority for a fresh adjudication: CESTAT

- Matter remanded: AHMEDABAD CESTAT

 

 

 

CUSTOMS

2019-TIOL-2774-CESTAT-KOL

Moly Exports Vs CC

Cus - The assessee have imported two consignments of ready-made garments and filed Bills of Entry - The consignments were intercepted and it was found that there was mis-declaration, in the consignments consisting 229 bales, to the extent of 81 bales; 81 bales were found to contain full pants and trousers in place of declared payjamas - Accordingly, the Department has seized the materials and issued a SCN to the assessee proposing confiscation and imposition of penalties - The assessee has submitted a letter purported to have been sent by Fax from M/s Chandra Export - The said letter mentions that due to electricity shut off, the goods were loaded under candle light and by mistake, some old and used garments have loaded - The reason put forth by assessee for importing full pants in place of indented pajamas, is not at all forthcoming from the said letter - It is difficult to believe the submissions of assessee that they had no Knowledge of misdeclaration of the cargo - Mens rea is not an essential ingredient either for the purposes of confiscation under Section 111 or for levy of penalty under 112(a) of Customs Act, 1962 - Therefore, the fact of assessee having intention or knowledge has no bearing on confiscation of the goods - To that extent, the impugned order is acceptable - However, the valuation adopted in impugned order is arbitrary - The Commissioner has not recorded any reason for rejecting the declared value in respect of 148 bales - He proceeded to redetermine the value of all the goods when the misdeclaration was only in respect of 81 bales - It is difficult to sustain such un-reasoned order to the extent of value of 148 bales declared by assessee - The valuation declared by assessee is to be accepted - However, it is required to redetermine the value of 81 bales in dispute, which were misdeclared - Matter is remanded back to the adjudicating authority with a direction to accept the declared value in respect of 148 bales and re-determine the value of 81 bales in accordance with law - The penalty imposable on assessee will be equal to the duty that may be applicable on 81 bales of garments misdeclared, subject to condition laid down in Section 112 (b) of the Customs Act, 1962 - Looking in to the fact that the goods were lying with customs for a long time and have lost substantial value, the fine is restricted , in lieu of confiscation, to Rs.10, 000: CESTAT

- Appeal partly allowed: KOLKATA CESTAT

2019-TIOL-2773-CESTAT-BANG

Babu John Vs CC

Cus - The assessee was in abroad for 28 years and for his final settlement in India brought house hold items and a used Honda motor cycle (bike) under Transfer of residence (TR) - The issue arises is, whether second adjudication proceedings initiated vide impugned order related to house hold items brought by assessee is sustainable since it was released at the time of import by paying additional duty, fine and penalty - In the case of house hold items they were subject to adjudication and released on payment of fine and penalty then the second adjudication proceedings initiated by impugned order related to house hold items are not sustainable in law in view of the judgment of Apex Court in case Mohan Meakin Ltd 2002-TIOL-448-SC-CUS-LB - The assessee has proved that he is staying abroad for the last many years - The finding of adjudicating authority that the assessee also brought one motor vehicle in 2009 and therefore he is not entitled to bring one more motor vehicle in 2018 is correct as per the Import Policy - Further, assessee has proved on record by various documents issued by the sovereign authority in Dubai that he purchased the said vehicle from M/s Al Zulal General Land Transport on 07.03.2017 and transfer certificate was issued in the name of assessee on 08.03.2017 and he has imported the said vehicle vide Bill of Entry dated 31.07.2018 which clearly shows that he was in possession of the vehicle for more than a year and therefore he is eligible to claim TR - The vehicle is manufactured by Honda and it is freely importable and the price is available on internet also and the assessee has also produced Customs Data wherein the import price of same GL 1800 bike in 2012 was 19,000 USD only and if the benefit of depreciation is given, the assessable value in 2018 will Rs.5,99,127/- which is very close to the declared value Rs.4,79,408/- whereas the Customs had adopted an imaginary value of Rs.19,67,895/- based on some insurance documents filed in abroad by mistake by assessee - The Department has failed to prove the charge of under valuation whereas the assessee by producing documents on record has proved that he has purchased the said vehicle in 2017 and that sale letter is also on record and as per the sale letter, the assessee has rightly declared the value of bike as AED 24,500/- - Further, the Department has not brought any material on record to show that the documents produced by them are not genuine document and that there was some transfer of illegal considerations from the assessee to the seller in Dubai - The Customs authority is directed to release the said vehicle on payment of Customs duty as per the declared value of the bike: CESTAT

- Appeal allowed: BANGALORE CESTAT

 
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