2019-TIOL-NEWS-234 Part 2 | Friday October 04, 2019

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 Legal Wrangle | Indirect Tax | Episode 114
 
DIRECT TAX
2019-TIOL-2321-HC-DEL-BENAMI

Vivek Bindra Vs Geetika Bindra

Whether before a plea of benami transaction can be addressed, it is sine qua non that the plaint contains specific averments regarding details of purchase proving that the consideration came from known sources of income of the plaintiff - YES: HC

- Case deferred: DELHI HIGH COURT

2019-TIOL-2301-HC-RAJ-IT

Bhopal Singh Shekhawat Vs ITO

Whether if the assessee does not discharge the primary onus to prove genuineness of cash credits, no question of law arises with respect to addition u/s 68 - YES: HC

Whether if properties of HUF devolves on the assessee in the capacity of legal heir, speculation of lower Revenue forums qua accrual of LTCG after sale of such assets cannot be illegal - YES: HC

Assessee's appeal dismissed: RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT

2019-TIOL-2300-HC-MAD-IT

SM Sarveswaran HUF Vs ITO

Whether if notice u/ 148 is issued in the name of deceased person as well as his legal heirs, in such a case it would be appropriate for the assessee to file return and seek reasons for issuing such notice - YES: HC

Whether where an assessee has any objection in respect of reopening notice issued by the Revenue, he is required to submit those objections before the notice issuing authority instead of approaching Writ Court - YES: HC

- Disposed of: MADRAS HIGH COURT

2019-TIOL-2299-HC-KOL-IT

PR CIT Vs Sadhana Stocks And Securities Pvt Ltd

Having heard the parties, the High Court sets aside the Tribunal order after noting that notice was issued to the assessee and affidavit of service has been filed. The issue was remanded to the Tribunal.

- Case remanded: CALCUTTA HIGH COURT

2019-TIOL-1952-ITAT-DEL

Shaikshanik Krishank Samaj Vs ADDL CIT

Whether if the genuineness of the corpus donations are not proved, then the provisions of section 68 are applicable to a charitable organization - YES: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal dismissed: DELHI ITAT

2019-TIOL-1951-ITAT-CHD

Punjab Cricket Association Vs ACIT

Whether mere registration of BCCI as a society, will change its nature of being an 'AOP' of the State Associations - NO: ITAT

Whether when the donor i.e., BCCI in its books of account has not treated the payments to State Associations as voluntary grants, it is not open to donnee to claim the same - YES: ITAT

Whether payments by BCCI to State Cricket Associations having already been taxed at their hands, cannot be taxed at hands of State Association as it will amount to double taxation - YES: ITAT

Whether when an institution claiming charitable status being constituted for advancement of objects of public utility, is barred from involving in any commerce or business, it cannot do so indirectly also by forming a partnership firm or AOP - YES: ITAT

Whether commercial exploitation of cricket is not incidental rather main object of State cricket associations, and hence hit by first proviso to section 2(15), rendering them ineligible for exemption u/s 11 - YES: ITAT

- Case remanded: CHANDIGARH ITAT

2019-TIOL-1943-ITAT-DEL

DCIT Vs GK Diary And Milk Products Pvt Ltd

Whether if the tax effect is less than the prescribed monetary limit of Rs.50 Lakhs, unless the issue falls under the exceptions provided in Circular No.3/2018, filing of appeal is unnecessary - YES: ITAT

Whether if the use of machine is not backed by materials that prove usage for more than 180 days, the assessee is only entitled to half of the depreciation claimed - YES: ITAT

Whether ad hoc disallowances made on account of miscellaneous expenses which are not substantiated by valid vouchers are valid - YES: ITAT

Revenue's appeal dismissed/ Assessee's appeal dismissed: DELHI ITAT

2019-TIOL-1942-ITAT-DEL

Rakesh Kumar Vs ITO

Whether vague & generic explanations given by assessee company to explain delay in filing appeal can be treated as 'sufficient cause' to condone such delay - NO: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal dismissed: DELHI ITAT

2019-TIOL-1941-ITAT-DEL

Ved Kumari Subhash Chander Vs ITO

Whether Revenue can override the report of the registered valuer without supporting evidence and without making any reference to the DVO - NO : ITAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed: DELHI ITAT

 
GST CASES

HIGH COURT CASES

2019-TIOL-2320-HC-AHM-GST

Montage Enterprises Pvt Ltd Vs State Of Gujarat

GST - Petitioner seeks release of goods being in the nature of packing materials / aluminum foil, which has been seized under the detention order dated 06.08.2019 issued under section 129(1) of the Act - Petitioner submits that they did not receive any notice for payment of tax and penalty, as envisaged under section 129 of the CGST Act - However, the petitioner received a notice dated 12.09.2019 issued under section 130 of the CGST Act for confiscation of the goods, wherein it was mentioned that the place of recipient did not exist, therefore, the present petition.

Held: Authorities do not dispute the fact that qua the aluminum foils, the conveyance possessed the mandatory documents - Since the present petition is filed only to release the goods being packing materials/aluminum foils, in the light of the averments made in the affidavit-in-reply filed on behalf of the respondents, wherein they do not object to the release of the goods in question, the petition deserves to be allowed: High Court [para 10, 11, 12]

- Petition allowed: GUJARAT HIGH COURT

2019-TIOL-2319-HC-AHM-GST

Noble Trading Company Vs State Of Gujarat

GST - Attachment of bank account of petitioner u/s 83 of the Act - Issue Notice returnable on 1st October, 2019: High Court

- Notice issued: GUJARAT HIGH COURT

2019-TIOL-2318-HC-AHM-GST

National Enterprise Vs State Of Gujarat

GST - Respondents are directed to release the Truck along with the goods, upon the petitioner depositing a sum of Rs.1,50,000/- with the authority concerned subject to the ultimate outcome of the petition - Petitioner shall also file an undertaking before the court on or before 10.10.2019 to the effect that in case the petitioner fails in the proceedings under section 130 of the CGST Act, he will pay the differential amount in accordance with law - petitioner directed to cooperate in the proceedings under section 130 of the CGST Act: High Court [para 2]

- Interim relief granted: GUJARAT HIGH COURT

2019-TIOL-2317-HC-AHM-GST

Prakashsinh Hathisinh Udavat Vs State Of Gujarat

GST - Petitioner challenges the order of seizure dated 25.10.2018 of his vehicle and two phones passed by the Assistant Commissioner of State Tax (1) (Enforcement), Division-1, Ahmedabad - Provisions of sub-section (2) of section 67 of the Act reveals that the same envisages authorisation by an officer not below the rank of Joint Commissioner where he forms an opinion that the goods liable to confiscation or any documents or books or things, which in his opinion shall be useful for or relevant to any proceedings under the Act, are secreted in any place - Assistant Government Pleader upon a perusal of the record of the case is not in a position to point out any authorisation having been issued by a person not below the rank of Joint Commissioner for carrying out search in accordance with the provisions of sub-section (2) of section 67 of the CGST/ GGST Act, 2017.

Held: Impugned action of the said Officer appears to be totally without any authority of law - Moreover, since the details of the premises as stated in the impugned order is Rajya Kar Bhavan, Ahmedabad, it is manifest that no officer would permit search on such premises in accordance with the powers under sub-section (2) of section 67 of the CGST/ GGST Act, 2017 - It is directed that Assistant Commissioner of State Tax (1) (Enforcement), Division-1, Ahmedabad shall be joined as respondent No.4 in these proceedings - Notice to be issued to the newly joined respondent to explain as to under what circumstances and in exercise of which powers he has issued the impugned order dated 25.10.2018, returnable on 10th October, 2019: High Court [para 5 to 7]

- Matter posted: GUJARAT HIGH COURT

2019-TIOL-2316-HC-AHM-GST

Suleman Valji Dayma Vs State Of Gujarat

GST - Petitioner submits that he is ready and willing to deposit a sum of Rs.3,00,000/- under protest for the release of the vehicle in question, namely the Truck and to file an undertaking that in case the petitioner fails in the proceedings initiated under section 130 of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 read with other relevant statutes, he shall pay the differential amount.

Held: By way of interim relief, respondents to forthwith release the Truck upon the petitioner depositing the sum of Rs.3 lakhs with the authority concerned, which shall be under protest - they will also file an undertaking on or before 10.10.2019 as mentioned - petitioner to cooperate in the proceedings and also furnish details of place from where goods were loaded, about agent through whom he had booked the Truck and other details as may be sought by the authority - Issue rule, returnable on 17.10.2019: High Court [para 3]

- Interim relief granted: GUJARAT HIGH COURT

2019-TIOL-2315-HC-AHM-GST

Valimohammed Jusab And Company Vs State Of Gujarat

GST - Vehicle seized u/s 130 of the Gujarat GST Act, 2017 - Petitioner submits that they had a work order in respect of some job-work for which a Winch Machine was transported to Nirma Ltd., Kala Talav - However, on account of some defect in the machinery, the same was taken directly to Yadav Trading Co., namely, the dealer from whom the machinery had been purchased, for the purpose of repairs on 20.8.2019 - when the machine in question was being transported back to the premises of Nirma Ltd., the vehicle in question was intercepted and the same has been seized - Petitioner submits that vehicle came to be intercepted at 18:15 hours on 20.8.2019 and immediately thereafter, at 7.49 p.m., the e-way bill came to be generated; that since in the present case, the goods were merely being transported back to the premises of Nirma Ltd. for job-work and that no goods or services were leviable to tax in respect thereof in view of s.122 of the Act, more particularly, clause (xiv), where a taxable person transports any taxable goods without the cover of documents as may be specified, he shall be liable to pay a penalty of Rs.10,000/- or an amount equivalent to the tax evaded etc.; that since in the present case the petitioner is not liable to pay any tax, they would be liable to pay a fine of Rs.10,000/-.

Held: Based on the submissions made and the documents produced, it prima facie indicates that the old and used Winch machine was being transported from the premises of Yadav Trading Co. where it had been sent for repairs and was being transported back to Nirma Ltd. - there is substance in the submission made that, at best, the petitioner would be liable to pay fine of Rs.10,000/- as contemplated under clause (xiv) of section 122 of the GGST Act, 2017 - By way ad-interim relief, the respondents are directed to forthwith release Truck along with the goods contained therein subject to the petitioner depositing a sum of Rs.10,000/- with the respondent authorities - to issue notice, returnable on 17.10.2019: High Court [para 5, 6]

- Ad interim relief granted: GUJARAT HIGH COURT

 
INDIRECT TAX

SERVICE TAX

2019-TIOL-2837-CESTAT-MAD

Sree Mahavishnu Agencies Vs CGST & CE

ST - Appellant had entered into an agreement dated 6.3.2006 with SRF Ltd. [SRF] for Inspection of Greige Fabric and Inspection and Trimming/Fringe cutting of dipped belting chafer fabrics -department took the view that the appellants had provided manpower to SRF, however, have not paid the ST liability thereon for the period 16.6.2005 to 31.3.2008 - SCN issued - demand confirmed along with interest, penalties imposed - on appeal, Commissioner (Appeals) upheld the order of the original authority - appeal to CESTAT.

Held: On going through the agreement between the appellant and SRF, it is evident that though they (appellant) may have well used their own manpower for carrying out the services, the fact remains that the agreement is only to do Inspection of Greige Fabric and Inspection and Trimming/Fringe cutting of dipped belting chafer fabrics - they were also paid only as per the quantum per meter based on the quantum of the work done by them and not on man hours or based on the number of laborers supplied - in the circumstances, the services will not come in the purview of manpower recruitment or supply service - the impugned order holding to the contrary cannot sustain and requires to be set aside - appeal is allowed : CESTAT [para 5, 7]

- Appeal allowed: CHENNAI CESTAT

2019-TIOL-2836-CESTAT-ALL

Micromatic Grinding Technologies Ltd Vs CCE & ST

ST - A SCN was issued to assessee - It mentions that the assessee was registered under category of "transport of goods by road" with department and during audit, it appeared that besides rendering "transport of goods by road" service, the assessee was also engaged in providing "BAS" as provided for under section 65(19) of FA, 1994 - The SCN further mentions despite being called upon to deposit the aforesaid amount of Service Tax, the assessee did not deposit the same - A detailed reply was filed by assessee to aforesaid SCN - Apart from making submissions on merit, assessee also contended that the SCN was liable to be set aside as it was vague and did not disclose reasons as to why the activities undertaken by assessee were covered under BAS - The relevant portion of SCN extracted above merely mentions that the assessee evaded payment of Service Tax on BAS rendered by it - It does not even indicate the nature of business actually carried out by assessee - In the appeal filed before Commissioner (A), the assessee specifically stated that the burden to establish that the activities undertaken by assessee were covered under BAS lays on the Revenue, but the SCN did not give any reason as to why the amount paid and received by assessee were covered under BAS - The O-I-O does not deal with this issue and only in a cryptic manner examined the amount received under various heads without recording any finding as to why the demand of Service Tax was justified - The appellate order does not deal with this objection of assessee - When the SCN, which is the foundation on which the department has to build up its case, is vague and lack details, it has to be held that the impugned order based on such a SCN is bad in law and cannot be sustained - Thus, the order passed by Commissioner(A) is set aside: CESTAT

- Appeal allowed: ALLAHABAD CESTAT

 

 

 

 

 

CENTRAL EXCISE

2019-TIOL-2840-CESTAT-MUM

Raymond Uco Denim Pvt Ltd Vs CCE

CX - This is an appeal against O-I-O denying CENVAT credit, having been availed on taxes paid for procurement of 'courier service' between April 2005 and September 2009 and on utilising services of 'job workers' for the same period - The denial of CENVAT credit on the former was consequent on the finding that the definition of 'input service' in rule 2(l) of CCR, 2004 specifies various activities that are directly or indirectly connected with the manufacture of goods or rendering of services which does not extend to any activity beyond the place of removal - In so far as tax levied on conversion fee charged by job worker, as provider of 'business auxiliary service', the activity for which service tax has been levied pertains to rendering capital goods workable at regular intervals of usage - The input services pertain to tax discharged on goods used in manufacture or services utilised for such activity - The repair of machinery is undoubtedly entitled to be considered as a service that has a connection with the manufacturing process - However, it is the tax paid as recipient of 'business auxiliary service' that is claimed to be eligible - No evidence found on record that the service on which tax was incurred pertained to relayering of machinery used in production - Such evidence is required as, prima facie, relayering does not readily lend itself to conformity with definition in Section 65(19) of FA, 1994 - No reason found to consider the tax paid on 'business auxiliary service' to be one that conforms the definition of 'input service' in rule 2(l) of CCR, 2004 - The denial of CENVAT credit on availment of services of courier is not in accordance with law and must be set aside - However, in relation to the activity on which tax was discharged by the supplier of business auxiliary service, the coverage of business auxiliary service cannot be held to extend to such activity for the purpose of availment of CENVAT credit - Assessee has raised the plea of bar of limitation as the SCN has invoked the extended period - The fact that there had been regular audits does not anywhere hide the suppression of relevant information which could have been laid to crystallisation of tax liability - Audit can only unearth which is declared and which is on record - The activity of business auxiliary service not being entitled to CENVAT credit in the given circumstances, would not be on record - Hence the plea of limitation does not merit acceptance: CESTAT

- Appeal allowed: MUMBAI CESTAT

2019-TIOL-2839-CESTAT-DEL

Pyrotech Workspace Solutions Pvt Ltd Vs CCGST, CE & C

CX - The assessee was engaged in manufacture of other Furniture and Parts - As they were clearing their final product to Mega Power Project under claim of exemption in terms of Notfn 6/2006-CE, there was no requirement of payment of 6% of duty in respect of said goods in terms of provisions of Rule 6(3) as Rule 6(6)(vii) provided an exception to the said rule - The said Notfn 6/2006-CE was rescinded on 17/03/2012 and was replaced with Notfn 12/2012 - The new Notfn 12/2012 also exempted the goods supplied to Mega Power Project - The assessee continued to avail the benefit of said notfn - Revenue entertained a view that they are required to pay 6% of value of said goods in terms of Rule 6(3) of CCR, 2004, as they were availing Cenvat Credit on common inputs - Admittedly, the Notfn 6/2006 continued to cause appearance in Sub-Rule 6(6)(vii) even though the same was not in force during the relevant period and it seems that the said mistake was realized by legislature only on 08/05/2012 and vide Notfn 25/2012, the subsequent exemption Notfn 12/2012 was introduced in said rule - It is not even a case of re-introduction of exemption notification - Exemption continued in as much as with the rescinding of Notfn 6/2005, the subsequent Notfn 12/2012 was immediately introduced - It is only in the provisions of Rule 6(6)(vii) of Cenvat Credit Rules, which are to the effect that there would be no requirement of reversal of any amount in case of goods cleared under exemption to Mega Power Project, Notfn 6/2006 was not replaced with Notfn 12/2012 - This inadvertent mistake stands clarified by Board vide their clarification - Admittedly, the goods continued to be cleared under exemption to Mega Power Project - Otherwise also continues of Notfn 6/2006 in the said Rules does not make any sense in as much as the said Notification was not even in existence during the relevant period - As such, it is Notfn 12/2012, which was to be read in the provisions Rule 6(6)(vii) of Cenvat Credit Rules - In such a scenario, there would not be any requirement of reversal of any amount in terms of provisions of Rule 6(3) - The impugned order is set aside: CESTAT

- Appeal allowed: DELHI CESTAT

2019-TIOL-2838-CESTAT-MAD

Jeevan Diesels And Electricals Ltd Vs CGST & CE

CX - The assessee is engaged in manufacture of Diesel Generating sets - They cleared Diesel Generating sets such as, base frame fitted with engine with fuel tank, battery and control panel manufactured by them through other Units situated at Silvassa, Aroor, Bommanahalli for consumption in their Units in manufacture of final products - During verification of records, it was noticed that in respect of such clearances made by them to their sister Units, assessee have not determined the value in terms of Rule 8 of CEVR, 2000, inasmuch as, these goods were not sold but only transferred to their other Units - Since the valuation was not done in terms of CAS-4, SCN was issued proposing to demand differential duty - The demand of duty is calculated on the basis of cost of production arrived after taking 16.96% of value of goods cleared as the material cost - There is no provision in the Valuation Rules to arrive at such valuation of materials on such basis - Assessee has not produced CAS-4 certificate - It is the bounden duty of department to appoint a Cost Accountant and obtain a CAS-4 certificate - The valuation has then to be done on the basis of CAS-4 certificate - The Tribunal in assessee's own case had occasion to analyse the very same issue - Though the demand was also set aside on the ground of limitation, entire issue is revenue neutral - The assessee would be eligible for credit for the duty paid on goods i.e., cleared to their sister Units - The facts reveal that the demand of duty is not based on any provisions of law - From the letter dated 28.04.2007 issued by Superintendent, Cuddalore-I to the Assistant Commissioner (Central Excise) of the very same division, it is seen that in the absence of CAS-4 certificate, the department has taken the value declared by assessee in the invoice for the goods cleared to their sister Units - Taking into consideration that the duty demand is not based on provisions of law, the demand cannot sustain - Further, the decision in assessee’s own case has held that such method of valuation for demanding duty is against the provisions of law - The impugned order is, therefore, set aside: CESTAT

- Appeal allowed: CHENNAI CESTAT

 

 

 

CUSTOMS

2019-TIOL-2835-CESTAT-BANG

D And M Building Product Pvt Ltd Vs CC

Cus - The assessee is engaged in design, supply and installation of various types of office interior including office partition - For this purpose, they import aluminium profiles and locally procure/import glass, hardware, hinges - Based on customers' acceptance of design and quality/cost of materials, the goods are moved to site - After the process of drilling and bending undertaken at the site, the partitions are fixed or installed at site - The assessee was importing Aluminium Profiles from various foreign vendors and were clearing the same under the heading CTSH 7604 (subjected to duty @ 5%) - Department sought to classify the said goods under CTSH 7610 (liable to duty @ 10%) - The suppliers of assessee do not describe the impugned goods to be profiles; the importers do not place an order describing the goods to be profiles and the customers of the importers also do not describe them to be profiles in general - Going by the product catalogues, technical write-up, it is seen that each profile is made specifically for certain purpose and designed to it with specific size of glasses or doors - It could be that they are required to cut, drilled or punched on site to give them a finished touch or to adjust to the condition - Nowhere the goods are described as Aluminium profiles per se - Impugned goods are identifiable as items prepared for use in structure as supplier himself identifies the same with code numbers corresponding to a particular partition system and supplies them as such - Therefore, the only conclusion that can be drawn is that the impugned goods are prepared for use in structures which are known to the foreign supplier, importer and their customers - The end-use i.e., the articles "prepared for use" being specially finding a mention in the Tariff are required to be classified accordingly - In the result, the goods are classifiable under CTH 7610 9030 as contended by the Revenue - The assessee have also relied upon the Board Circular 11/1998 regarding the classification of goods under Chapter Heading 7610 - The Commissioner has made a distinction that CBEC Circular clarifies about the classification of rolled particles of Aluminium and not about Aluminium profiles prepared for use - The classification of a product depends on the Section/Chapter Notes and references to the Heading - One need not depend on clarification issued by Board, which could at best be clarificatory in nature - The impugned goods are classifiable under CTH 7610 3090 - The present SCN is issued on 10.10.2013 invoking an extended period - The extended period cannot be invoked and consequentially, equal penalty under Section 114A cannot be imposed on assessee - Penalty imposed on Shri Prabprit Singh Kochar does not stand scrutiny - Further, the assessee have submitted that there was a mistake in quantification of duty and certain bills of entries where the goods have been classified under 7610 and wherein appropriate duties have been paid have also got included - In order to re-quantify the amount of duty applicable for the normal period giving allowance to the Bills of Entry wherein duty was paid correctly, the matter requires going back to the original authority: CESTAT

- Appeals partly allowed: BANGALORE CESTAT

 
HIGH LIGHTS (SISTER PORTAL)

TII

TP - Concurrent findings of fact by DRP as well as Tribunal regarding functional dissimilarity of comparables, needs no writ interference: HC

DTAA - Payments made for rendering managerial & engineering services cannot be taxed as 'royalty', if there is no element of imparting of any 'knowhow' or transfer of any 'technical skill': ITAT

TP - If taxpayer had made substantive compliance of provisions of Rule 10D, no penalty can be levied u/s 271G unless specific information as pointed out by Revenue u/s 92D stands not complied: ITAT

CORPLAWS

IBC, 2016 - If dispute about performance bank guarantee arises after order of liquidation, guarantors can only approach the liquidator u/s 40 rather than NCLT u/s 60(5): NCLAT

Copyright Act, 1957 - If question is about peril of artist's right to credit for original song and film producer's paucity of time to make some changes in adaptive version, balance of covenience will lies in the favour of first composer : HC

 

 

 

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