2019-TIOL-NEWS-241 Part 2 | Monday October 14, 2019

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 Legal Wrangle | Direct Tax | Episode 116
 
DIRECT TAX
2019-TIOL-2022-ITAT-DEL

Ram Niwas Gupta Vs ACIT

Whether if books of account along with bills, ledger accounts and bank statement are filed and explained then merely because there is some difference in opening or closing balance of sundry creditors, purchases does not becomes bogus - YES : ITAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed: DELHI ITAT

2019-TIOL-2021-ITAT-PUNE

Tata Autocomp Hendrickson Suspensions Pvt Ltd Vs DCIT

Whether payment of education cess is an allowable expenditure u/s 40(a)(ii) - YES : ITAT

Whether provision for warranty and warranty expenses are claimable - YES : ITAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed: PUNE ITAT

2019-TIOL-2020-ITAT-MUM

DCIT Vs Tech Data Advanced Solutions India Pvt Ltd

Whether mere non-reporting of quantitative details in financial statements due to nature of business, can not leads to rejection of books of accounts and addition for discrepancies in figures when no defect is found in sales and purchase invoices - YES : ITAT

- Revenue's appeal dismissed: MUMBAI ITAT

2019-TIOL-2019-ITAT-KOL

Florence Investech Ltd Vs ADDL CIT

Whether for mutual contradictory findings and failure of assessee in completely discharging its onus of proving liability, a lump sum disallowance of Rs. 5 lac can be made u/s 68 - YES : ITAT

- Assessee's appeal partly allowed: KOKATA ITAT

2019-TIOL-2018-ITAT-MUM

Haware Infrastructure Pvt Ltd Vs ITO

Whether balance amount of agreed compensation paid for removing encumbrance and to get clear title is revenue in nature and can be allowed following the practice of preceding year - YES : ITAT

- Assessee's appeal partly allowed: MUMBAI ITAT

Mahesh Software Systems Pvt Ltd Vs ACIT

Whether assessee is entitled for the TDS credit in the same AY in which such income is assessable in terms of Rule 37BA(3)(i) - YES: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed: PUNE ITAT

 
GST
2019-TIOL-2377-HC-AP-GST

Garuda Packaging Pvt Ltd Vs ACST

GST - The petitioner-company is engaged in the manufacture of FIBC Bags and Plastic Crates - Upon migration to the GST regime, the petitioner had closing balance of Cenvat credit and VAT credit - During the relevant period, the petitioner made several attempts to file Form TRAN-1 for availing such credit - However, the system did not allow the petitioner to file the return, on account of there being no connection to the GSTN or by indicating that the due date for filing such form had passed - The petitioner claimed that such error messages appeared despite the form being filed within the due date - Upon being prompted by the respondent-authorities, the petitioner approached the jurisidictional GST officer - However, no remedial action was taken to resolve the issue - The petitioner then approached the respondent-authorities, claiming that its grievances were not resolved by the jurisdictional GST officer - Visits to the offices of the respondent-authorities too did not bring any relief - As the deadline for filing Form TRAN-1 was fast approaching, the petitioner wrote to the relevant authorities, stating that no intimation was received from the technical team and sought that measures be taken to enable the petitioner to take the credit - The petitioner filed the present writ, being aggrieved by the inaction of the respondent authorities.

Held: The issue at hand is no longer res integra and stands settled in a host of decision, in which has been held that the entire GST system is still in a trial and error phase and that it would be too much of a burden to place on the assessee to expect them to comply with the requirement of law, where the assessee is unable to even connect to the system on account of network failures or other failures - In light of such findings, the petitioner's request merits consideration - Hence the respondent authorities are directed to either open the portal to enable the petitioner to again file Form GST TRAN-1 electronically or else accept the Form as presented manually, on or before Sept 30, 2019: HC

- Writ petition disposed of: ANDHRA PRADESH HIGH COURT

 
INDIRECT TAX
SERVICE TAX

2019-TIOL-2925-CESTAT-DEL

Pushpa Food And Processing Pvt Ltd Vs CC, CE & ST

ST - Assessee is providing different services like 'Mandap Keeper Service', 'Rent-a-Cab Service' and 'Renting of Immovable Property Services - Their premises were visited by officers who conducted various checks and verifications - It was found that the assessee had crossed the threshold exemption limit in as much as 'Mandap Keeper Services' were not being taken into consideration by them for the purpose of payment of service tax - Statement of Director was recorded wherein he admitted that they were providing 'Mandap Keeper Service' and were receiving consideration of the same without raising the bills - The proceedings were initiated against them by way of issuance of a SCN raising demand of duty of service tax - Undisputedly, assessee never brought the fact of renting of Mandap to a third person - On the contrary, before both the authorities below, they accepted their tax liability and only sought some time to deposit the same, which, in fact, was also deposited by them - Even at this stage, assessee have not been able to show prima facie also that the Mandap in question was leased out by them to a third person - On specifically being asked, assessee has not been able to disclose the name of third person to whom the said Mandap was rented - Apart from that, this being a factual position, cannot be allowed to be raised at the second Appeal stage, as rightly contented by revenue - No reason found to interfere in the impugned Orders - Accordingly, no merit found in the assessee's plea on setting aside of penalties in as much as admittedly it is a case of clandestine activity and not a case of any legal interpretation of provisions - The assessee was admittedly providing 'Mandap Keeper Services' and was receiving the consideration for the same without payment of any service tax: CESTAT

- Appeals rejected: DELHI CESTAT

 

 

 

 

CENTRAL EXCISE

2019-TIOL-2924-CESTAT-MAD

Everest Industries Ltd Vs CCE

CX - The assessee is manufacturer of Asbestos Cement products - In respect of the products on which they have paid excise duty, they charged certain price and they charged an identical price in respect of products containing fly ash on which no excise duty was paid, by availing the benefit of exemption - It is the case of department that as the price charged for exempted products (UT products) was the same as that of the other products on which excise duty was paid, an amount by way of excise duty was indirectly collected by assessee from their customers and such amount needs to be deposited in Government exchequer under Section 11D of CEA, 1944 - Evidently, it did not cover the goods which are only wholly exempt from duty but on which manufacturer collects some amount as representing Central Excise duty - This lacuna was corrected by introduction of Section 11D (1A) in 2008 - The amendment in 2008 has not been given retrospective effect - For this reason, the liability to Section 11D does not apply to assessee's goods because undisputedly, the products were fully exempted from payment of duty - There is nothing on record that they have collected any amount as representing excise duty - They have collected a consolidated amount stating it as inclusive of excise duties - On this ground also, the demand does not sustain - On the last point of res judicata however, Tribunal found in favour of Revenue because the original SCN has already been quashed as being without legal authority and the High Court of Madras in its judgment in Eternit Everest Ltd. - 2003-TIOL-11-HC-MAD-CX allowed adjudication and enforcement when a provision is made in law - Thereafter, when the law was amended, as per the amended provisions, a new SCN was issued and therefore there is no res judicata applicable in the present case - Consequently, the demand is not sustainable on merits because no amount was shown by assessee in their documents to their customer as representing Excise duty and collected from them and the goods which were fully exempted were, until 2008, not covered by the provisions of Section 11D: CESTAT

- Appeal allowed: CHENNAI CESTAT

2019-TIOL-2923-CESTAT-KOL

Doolahat Tea Estate Vs CCE

CX - The assessee is a tea factory located in Assam - It sought benefit of area-based exemption as per Notfn No 33/99 - Such exemption was claimed on grounds that the installed capacity for manufacturing tea in the factory had been increased by more than 25% by way of substantial expansion - The assessee filed its first refund claim, but the same was denied upon adjudication, on account of its purchase of Kilburn Model Dryer by way of substantial expansion - Though the date of the bill reflected the year 1998, the adjudicating authority suspected it to be 1999 - Such denial of refund was sustained by the Commr.(A) - Hence the present appeal.

Held - There are discrepancies in the total number of machines installed in various sections before and after the expansion of the factory - The Chartered Engineer who inspected the factory after expansion, certified that as a result of the installation of additional equipment, the installed capacity increased by more than the limit of 25% - Such conclusion of the Chartered Engineer is not disputed before the lower authorities - In such circumstances, the opinion of the Chartered Engineer may be accepted to arrive at the conclusion that the assessee duly expanded the installed capacity over 25%, which satisfies the substantial expansion as per the Notfn - Moreover, the refund claims under Notfn No 33/99 are not restricted by the time limits u/s 11B - Hence the refund claim is liable to be entertained: CESTAT

 

- Assessee's appeal allowed: KOLKATA CESTAT

2019-TIOL-2922-CESTAT-CHD

RB Jodhamal Industries Pvt Ltd Vs CCE & ST

CX - The assessee is in appeal against impugned order wherein the refund claim filed for education cess and higher education cess has been denied to assessee on the ground that the same does not form part of duty in terms of Notfn 56/2002-CE - The issue came up before Apex Court in case of SRD Nutrients Pvt. Ltd. 2017-TIOL-416-SC-CX wherein it has been held that the education cess and higher education cess is part of duty in terms of Notfn 56/2002-CE - Therefore, assessee is entitled for refund claim of education cess and higher education cess in terms of Notfn 56/2002-CE - Therefore, the impugned orders is set aside: CESTAT

- Appeal allowed: CHANDIGARH CESTAT

 

 

 

 

CUSTOMS

2019-TIOL-2926-CESTAT-MUM

Voith Turbo Pvt Ltd Vs CC

Cus - The issue pertains to re-determination of assessable value on the ground that the substantial markup in supply of goods, as such, to their customers is a pre-arrangement with the supplier, to enable undervaluation with intent to evade duties - The assessee is in the business of maintenance and overhauling of specialised parts of equipment supplied to Indian Railways - From the impugned order, it is apparent that the process of bid acceptance for such work is long drawn and cumbersome - It also involves the deployment of personnel of assessee on such work - Considering that these overheads are bound to influence the price at which the imported goods are sold to Indian Railways, difference between the declared price at the time of import and the selling price cannot be designated as profit accruing to the assessee - Indeed, against the claim of assessee that the margins are a mere 15%-20%, it would appear that no effort has been undertaken to establish the contrary - Hence, even the suspected 'enrichment' that was found objectionable in the impugned order is without basis - No reason found to sustain the impugned order which is set aside: CESTAT

- Appeal allowed: MUMBAI CESTAT

 
HIGH LIGHTS (SISTER PORTAL)

TII

TP - Adjustments are to be added to unadjusted operating margin of comparables to identify margin compared would have earned had it been operating with similar working capital position as tested party: ITAT

TP - Government companies are generally unfit for purposes of comparison against private companies driven by profit motive: ITAT

TP - Loss making comparables that satisfy comparability analysis should not be rejected on sole basis that they suffer losses: ITAT

TIOL CORPLAWS

Companies Act, 2013 - Order of winding up by company judge is revocable if higher interest of creditors & corporate debtor are involved: HC

SEBI Act, 1992 - Repetitive instances of self trading by trader, broker merits separate penalty orders for all occasions: SAT

Trademarks Act, 1999 - Trial court cannot refuse appointment of local commissioners if sale of medicines continuous under infringing mark: HC

 
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