2019-TIOL-2863-HC-KAR-GST
Sai Radha Pharma India Pvt Ltd Vs UoI
GST - The petitioner filed the present petition seeking to re-open the GST portal for filing GST TRAN-01 so as to be avail eligible credit in the electronic ledger.
Held - In light of orders passed by this court in W.P.No.33290/2019 and Connected Matters [D.D. 19.11.2019] wherein the court extended the period for filing or revising the TRAN-1 by registered persons, the petitioner is entitled to avail of such extended period: HC
- Writ petition disposed of: KARNATAKA HIGH COURT
2019-TIOL-2862-HC-KERALA-GST
Top Hill Furniture Palace Vs ACST
GST - During the relevant period, a consignment of goods belonging to the petitioner was detained on grounds that while the e-way bill had been raised in favor of a consignee who had a GSTIN number and was a defaulter in filing returns for almost 27 months, the e-way bill showed that the consignment was meant for an unregistered dealer, so that the default of the registered dealer would not hamper the generation of e-way bill to cover the transaction.
Held - Considering such reasons for detention, the same is not unjustified - Nonetheless, the authorities concerned are directed to release the goods and the vehicle to the petitioner, conditional upon the petitioner furnishing a bank guarantee to cover the tax and penalty amount determined in the detention notice - The authority is directed to then forward the file for adjudication: HC
- Writ petition disposed of: KERALA HIGH COURT
2019-TIOL-2861-HC-KAR-GST
UoI Vs Aravind Lifestyle Brands Ltd
GST - Writ appeal filed by Revenue seeking setting aside of order dated 26.04.2019 passed by the Single Judge - Facts are that on 30th November 2017, the first respondent had filed Form GST TRAN-1 but they did not mention the quantity of goods held in stock in column 7B of the TRAN-1 - Amendment of rule 117 of the CGST Rules permitted submission of a statement in form GST TRAN-2 by 31st March 2018 or within such period as extended by the Commissioner on the recommendation of the GST Council - An attempt was made by the first respondent on 28th March 2018 to file TRAN-2 but same could not be done due to an error message - error message was created as form GST TRAN-1 was not complete in all respects inasmuch as the first respondent had not incorporated the quantity of goods held in stock in form GST TRAN-1 - a complaint was lodged with CBIC for redressal of the grievance and in the meanwhile the due date for filing TRAN-2 was extended till 30th June 2018 - consequently, a common notification dated 10th September 2018 was issued by which the registered persons filing declaration in form GST TRAN-1 by 31st March 2019 could submit FORM TRAN-2 by 30th April 2019 - since representations did not fetch any result, a Writ petition was filed by respondent and the Single Judge directed the fifth respondent to redress the grievance and enable the first respondent to file GST TRAN-2 - Contention of Revenue in the present appeal is that the observation of the Single Judge in paragraph 7 is not correct inasmuch as the direction, after the time prescribed by law for filing TRAN-2 has expired, is contrary to the statutory provisions and cannot be issued in exercise of jurisdiction under Article 226 of the Constitution of India.
Held: There is no dispute that there was a bonafide mistake committed by the first respondent while filing GST TRAN-1 in early days of the GST regime - consequently, the first respondent could not file TRAN-2 due to an error generated as result of their failure to incorporate the quantity of goods held in stock in column 7B of Form GST TRAN-1 - in the case of Blue Bird Pure Pvt. Ltd. - 2019-TIOL-1564-HC-DEL-GST the Division Bench of Delhi High Court had held that although there was a failure on the part of the petitioner to fill up the data concerning its stock in column 7B of Form GST TRAN-1, the error was inadvertent - Punjab and Haryana High Court in its order dated 4th November 2019 - 2019-TIOL-2519-HC-P&H-GST has observed that by not allowing the right to carry forward the CENVAT credit for not being able to file the form GST TRAN-1 within the due date may violate the mandate of clause (g) of Article 19(1) of the Constitution of India - It cannot, therefore, be said that any illegality has been committed by the Single Judge while passing the impugned order - it cannot also be said that the observations made in paragraph 7 of the order are contrary to the provisions of the CGST Act and the CGST Rules - Division Bench concurs with with Delhi High Court decision in Blue Bird Pvt. Ltd. (supra) - There is no merit in the Revenue appeal, hence dismissed: High Court [para 6 to 8]
- Appeal dismissed: KARNATAKA HIGH COURT
2019-TIOL-72-NAA-GST
Director General Of Anti-Profiteering Vs Signature Builders Pvt Ltd
GST - The applicant approached the Standing Committee on Anti Profiteerting during the relevant period, alleging that the respondent had not passed on benefit of ITC through commensurate reduction in price as per Section 171 of the CGST Act and had also charged GST on the pre-GST base price of Rs 4000/- per square feet - The matter was then forwarded to the DGAP, which considered the documents submitted by the respondent and then concluded that the ITC as a percentage of the turnover that was available to the respondent during the pre-GST period was 3.17% and during the post-GST period was 5.89% - It was held that the same confirmed that post-GST, the respondent benefitted from additional ITC to the tune of 2.72% of the turnover.
Held - From the facts, it is clear that ITC as a percentage of the turnover that was available to the respondent during the pre-GST period was 3.17% and during the post-GST period was 5.89% - Hence it is established that the respondent benefitted from the benefit of additional ITC to the extent of 2.72% of the turnover - Since such computation was done based on the returns filed by the respondent as well as from the information supplied by him, the same can be relied upon - As per the DGAP's calculations, which are based on details submitted and returns filed, the profiteered amount stands at Rs 2,58,80,297/- - Hence the respondent is directed to reduce the price to be realized from the flat buyers commensurate with the benefit of ITC received - The respondent is also to refund the profiteered amount to the flat buyers without considering the benefit claimed to have been passed on - Nonetheless, no benefit is to be passed onto the applicant as the applicant did not purchase any flat or shop in the present project - Such profiteered amount be passed on along with 18% interest payable from the date from which the excess amount was collected - Moreover, denial of ITC benefit is an offence u/s 171(3A) and so penalty u/s 171(3A) r/w Section 133(3)(d) merits being imposed - SCN be issued in this regard: NAA
- Application disposed of: NAA
2019-TIOL-71-NAA-GST
Director General Of Anti-Profiteering Vs Fusion Buildtech Pvt Ltd
GST - Anti Profiteering - The applicant booked a flat in a project developed by the respondent - The applicant alleged that the respondent increased the price of the flat after introduction of GST w.e.f. 01.07.2017 and had not passed on the ITC through commensurate reduction in price - The UP State Screening Committee on Anti Profiteering recommended the matter to the Standing Committee on being prima facie satisfied that the respondent had failed to pass on the appropriate benefit of ITC to the applicant - The Standing Committee forwarded the matter to the DGAP, which proceeded to reject the contentions raised by the respondent and concluded that the benefit of 5.04% of ITC had accrued to the respondent and was required to be passed on to the applicant and other recipients.
Held - From a perusal of Section 171(1) of the CGST Act, it is clear that the legislative intent is amply clear and requires that benefit of tax reduction or ITC is to be passed on the customers by commensurate reduction in proces and the same cannot be retained by a supplier - The respondent contested that in the computation of ITC percentage for the relevant period, the DGAP did not factor the percentage of completion of each tower and unless such exercise is done, it could not be said that the credit taken was more in terms of percentage - Such contention is baseless since all towers are part of the present project and a project as a whole is taken for calculation of ITC to the turnover ratio for pre-GST & post-GST period and the same has been considered by the DGAP in calculation of percentage of ITC - Hence it is unnecessary to consider the percentage of completion of each tower - The respondent further claimed that provisions of Section 171 were applicable to the long term or continuous contracts and could not be said to be applicable to fresh contracts entered into after 01.07.2017 - Such contention too is irrelevant since the project commenced in the pre-GST era and continued in post-GST era - The provisions of Section 171 nowhere mention that the provisions were inapplicable to fresh contracts entered into after 01.07.2017 - The respondent further claimed to already have offered more than 10% discount in basic prices to all customers who booked flats post GST and that such discount was given mainly on account of availability of ITC - However, considering the provisions of Section 15(1) and Section 15(3)(a), such discount in basic prices claimed to have been paid to house buyers cannot be held to be benefit of ITC - This is because GST is chargeable on actual transaction value after excluding any discount and for the purpose of computation of profiteering, actual transaction value is to be considered for computing profiteered amount - Therefore, the respondent is found to have contravened the provisions of Section 171 and is directed to pass on the profiteered amount of Rs 4,79,04,342/- along with 18% interest within three months time - Besides, such contravention of the provisions of Section 171(3A) invites imposition of penalty u/s 171(3A) r/w Rule 133(3)(d) - SCN be issued to such effect: NAA
- Application disposed of: NAA |