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2020-TIOL-NEWS-018 Part 2 | Tuesday January 21, 2020 |
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Dear Member,
Sending following links. Warm Regards,
TIOL Content Team
TIOL PRIVATE LIMITED.
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DIRECT TAX |
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2020-TIOL-143-HC-KAR-IT
Swabhimani Souharda Credit Cooperative Ltd Vs GoI
Whether a 'co-operative society' registered under the Karnataka Souharda Sahakari Act, 1997, holds same meaning as 'co-operative society' enacted u/s 2(19) of the Income Tax Act - YES: HC
Whether the object of Section 80P of the Income Tax Act, 1961 must be constructed liberally - YES: ITAT
- Assessee's petition allowed: KARNATAKA HIGH COURT
2020-TIOL-141-HC-DEL-IT
Ravinder Kumar Vs ITO
Whether in the absence of cogent explanation and documentary evidence to support assessee's contentions, addition for unexplained cash deposited u/s 68 should be upheld - YES : HC
- Assessee's appeal dismissed: DELHI HIGH COURT
2020-TIOL-122-ITAT- DEL
Emmar MGF Construction Pvt Ltd Vs ACIT
Whether in absence of evidence regarding inflation of construction cost, the AO cannot alter the percentage indicated by the assessee on the mere grounds that the estimated cost of the housing project is less than the one declared in the books - YES: ITAT
Whether in absence of evidence regarding inflation of purchases & rejection of the books of account, the AO cannot legally on one hand recompute the profits based on the estimated project cost of construction by adopting the POCM & accept the account on another hand - YES: ITAT
Whether obligations arising under the collaboration agreement to part away with portion of sales proceeds to the holding company before income accrues to the subsidiary company is creation of superior title & diversion of income by overriding title & does not amount to application of income - YES: ITAT
- Assessee's appeals allowed: DELHI ITAT
2020-TIOL-115-ITAT- CUTTACK
Dr Subash Chandra Jena Vs ACIT
Whether penalty imposed u/s 271(1)(c) pursuant to search proceedings, is sustainable, where the assessee is found to have concealed particulars of income & where such additional income was likely to not be discovered unless for the search proceedings - YES: ITAT
Whether penalty imposed in respect of a different AY is unsustainable, where neither penalty notice nor order mention the specific charge u/s 271(1)(c) which is being invoked - YES: ITAT
-Assessee's appeal partly allowed : CUTTACK ITAT
2020-TIOL-114-ITAT-DEL
Kiran Nadar Vs DCIT
Whether an assessee can seek to revise the value of jewellery declared in wealth tax returns, where the true value of the jewellery stands established through orders of the High Court, passed in respect of mis-declaration of value by the jeweller during purchase of jewellery by the assessee - NO: ITAT
-Assessee's appeal partly allowed : DELHI ITAT
2020-TIOL-113-ITAT-DEL
Tara Alloys Ltd Vs ITO
Whether re-assessment proceedings can be sustained where approval for the same has been accorded in a mechanical manner without due application of mind - NO: ITAT
-Assessee's appeal partly allowed : DELHI ITAT
2020-TIOL-112-ITAT-MUM
Exind Trading Pvt Ltd Vs ITO
Whether it is fit case for remand where certain submissions in respect of share premium received by a company, were not canvassed before the AO & where the AO is required to look into the possibility of misuse of corporate veil in such transactions - YES: ITAT
-Case remanded : MUMBAI ITAT
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GST CASES |
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2020-TIOL-137-HC-DEL-GST
Mukesh Garg Vs UoI
GST - The present application was filed by the Revenue authorities seeking vacation of interim protection granted to the petitioner through an earlier order passed by this court - It is claimed that during investigation of one M/s Royal Sales India, Delhi which was related to a firm namely M/s Oblique Enterprises was required to be verified - Data retrieved from AIO and E-way bills showed that input and output of goods were not in correlation and that the party availed ITC and passed on such credit without actual supply or receipt of goods - It was noted that M/s Royal Sales India availed ITC mainly on invoices qua soft drinks, almonds and MS Scrap, whereas it issued invoices for sale of plastic dana, news print and paper board - It was found that excess amount of ITC was passed on - Hence, premises of main suppliers and main recipients were searched & statements were taken from managers in various banks - From the same, more such firms reportedly controlled by the petitioner came to light - Search warrant was executed at 8 premises and more statements were taken - From these, it became evident that there are many firms controlled by the petitioner and again search warrant was executed at 12 premises & search were conducted - It was claimed that the person managing the affairs of M/s Royal Sales India, Delhi was searched whereupon cash was seized - Such person was repeatedly summoned by the Department but evaded from appearing on some pretext or the other - It was averred that the petitioner had been involved in huge tax evasion and illegal utilization of input tax credit under the GST laws - Besides, the investigation is at a nascent stage and the petitioner was trying to scuttle the same and was threatening the crucial witnesses, the fact which has been revealed during the investigation.
Held - Considering the statements of the witnesses produced in the court, the same shows the threats being extended to them - Considering that the petitioner is not joining the investigation and has rather abused the interim protection granted to hom bu threatening the witnesses, the interim protection granted merits being withdrawn: HC
- Application disposed of: DELHI HIGH COURT
2020-TIOL-136-HC-DEL-GST
Brij Gopal Gupta Vs Government of NCT of Delhi
GST - A vehicle containing some goods belonging to the petitioner, had been detained during the relevant period - As the GSTAT is presently non-functional on account of the stay granted by this court vide order passed in Bharatiya Vitta Salahkar Samiti & Anr. v. UOI and Ors. the petitioner filed the present petition to assail an order passed by the Appellate Authority as well as the order raising demand for tax and imposing penalty, seeking that the detained vehicle and the goods be released.
Held - The Revenue authorities concerned are directed to release the conveyance and the goods upon the petitioner furnishing a bank guarantee for the penalty amount under the CGST Act, DGST Act and Cess - The petitioner shall also provide requisite proof in the form of monthly returns to establish that the tax on the goods in question being transported, has been paid - In case the tax in respect of the goods has not been paid, the petitioner shall provide bank guarantee in respect of the amount of tax as well - The bank guarantee may be provided within two weeks' time: HC
- Writ petition disposed of: DELHI HIGH COURT
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MISC CASE |
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2020-TIOL-142-HC-DEL-SERVICE Dileep Kumar Shukla Vs UoI
Service Matter - The petitioner appeared for the Civil Services Examination 2011 and secured rank of 780 - The petitioner suffers from low vision - In his application, he indicated the Indian Administrative Service as first preference, the Indian Audit & Accounts Service as second preference, the Indian Civil Accounts Service as third preference - He put down the Indian Information Service (Junior Grade) as his twelfth preference and the IRS (IT) and IRS (C & CE) as his seventeenth and eighteenth preferences respectively - The present petition was filed against an order of the Central Administrative Tribunal, wherein it declined the relief sought by the petitioner, namely to be allocated the petitioner either to the IRS (IT) or to the IRS (C&CE) by considering these services to be his second and third preferences respectively, after determining the quota for the physically handicapped categoRies in the vacancies for which the CSE was conducted by the UPSC - The CAT accepted the petitioner's plea that has reservations been indicated for the B/LV category in the ITS(IT) and IRS (C&CE) in the notification for the CSE 2011, he would have placed these services higher in the order of preference - However, it also held that since all candidates selected by the CSE 2011 had been allocated various services and had completed their professional training and confirmed at the respective services, any judicial intervention at such stage in the allocation of services of selected candidates would trigger tremendous destability and upheaval.
Held: Even in the CSE Rules notified on Feb 07, 2018, both the IRS (C&CE) as well as the IRS (IT), apart from recognising the Blind/Low Vision category, also provide reservation for the Multiple Disabilities category - Regarding the vacancies, the Respondent-Union was unable to dispute the fact of the existing vacancies, including huge backlog of vacancies in the Physically Handicapped category which remain to be filled - Hence the Respondent-Union is directed to ascertain which posts in the IRS(IT) and IRS (C&CE) earmarked for the PH category can be allocated for those with Blindness/Low Vision - The Respondent-Union is also to examine if the petitioner can be accomodated in either the IRS(IT) or the IRS (C&CE) in any such earmarked PH vacancies and issue appropriate orders - The petitioner if so appointed will not get arrears of pay, but for notional fixation of pay, seniority and further promotions, his appointment will relate back to the date he was appointed in the Indian Information Service, pursuant to qualifying in the CSE 2011: HC
- Writ petition allowed: DELHI HIGH COURT
2020-TIOL-139-HC-KERALA-CT
State Of Kerala Vs Indian Oil Corporation Ltd
Whether information furnished by the purchaser is a pre-requisite to determine the concessional rate applicable on a disputed raw material or a fuel product - YES: HC
- Revenue's application dismissed:
KERALA
HIGH COURT
2020-TIOL-138-HC-AHM-CT
Meghmani Dyes and Intermediates LLP Vs UoI
CST - Writ applicants (100% EOU) had been purchasing various materials from various suppliers in India including several EOUs who sold and supplied various goods and materials to the writ applicants on payment of Central Sales Tax - As the writ applicants had been entitled to reimbursement of the CST on the goods manufactured in India by virtue of Para-6.11(c)(i) of the Foreign Trade Policy, the writ applicants had been submitting applications for refund/reimbursement of such central sales tax in accordance with Form/Annexure attached to Appendix 14-I-I of the Hand Book of Procedures submitting therewith all required details, and were granted the same - Auditors of the Department of Commerce raised an issue in the year 2012 that CST reimbursement was not admissible when the goods were procured by an EOU like the writ applicant from any other EOU because Appendix 14-I-I refers to full entitlement of the reimbursement of CST paid by EOU and such other units on purchase made from the Domestic Tariff Area (DTA) - Circular No.13/8/2013-EOU dated 11th April, 2014 mandated that suitable action for recovery of CST reimbursement should be taken in view of the Appendix 14-I-I of the Foreign Trade Policy - Writ applicant contends that in the case of M/s. Asahi Songwan Colors Ltd. - 2017-TIOL-1456-HC-AHM-CT it is held that the CST reimbursement was permissible to EOUs even when the goods and materials were purchased from other EOUs located in the country and that the circular issued by the Government clarifying a contrary position, was set aside - Writ applicants applied for exit from the EOU scheme in the year 2017, however, KASEZ Authorities declined to issue such 'No Objection Certificate', and by letter dated 5th October, 2017, intimated the writ applicants that a sum of Rs.18,28,199/- was outstanding and that such amount should be deposited by the writ applicants for getting 'No Objection Certificate' - Applicant, therefore, deposited the aforesaid amount under protest so as to get the NOC - The writ applicants, thereafter, filed an application on 29.10.2018 for refund of the aforesaid amount of Rs.18,28,199/- deposited by the writ applicants towards the CST reimbursement - However, the KASEZ Authorities had not responded to the application of the writ applicants and, therefore, they are before the High Court.
Held: Writ applicants submitted that appropriate direction may be given to the respondents to decide the application of the writ applicants for refund of the amount of Rs.18,28,199/- within the stipulated time period in view of the judgment in the case of M/s. Asahi Song won Colors Ltd. (supra) - Counsel appearing for the respondents made a statement that the respondents shall dispose of the application of the writ applicants for refund of the amount of Rs.18,28,199/- within a period of three months from the date of the receipt of the writ of this order - writ application is disposed of accordingly: High Court [para 14 to 16]
- Application disposed of: GUJARAT HIGH COURT
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INDIRECT TAX |
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SERVICE TAX
2020-TIOL-140-CESTAT-BANG
Gemini Software Solutions Pvt Ltd Vs CCE,C & ST
ST - The assessee-company is engaged in providing services relating to information technology and is exporting the said services overseas and receiving consideration in convertible foreign exchange - During the disputed period, the assessee exported various taxable services for the purpose of providing and exporting taxable output service, the assessee received various input services from several service providers on which input services tax was paid - As the assessee was unable to utilize the CENVAT credit, it filed the refund claim of unutilized CENVAT credit in terms of Rule 5 of the CCR, 2004 - Thereafter, the Revenue issued an SCN alleging that proof of debit of the amount claimed as refund was not submitted, invoices to the extent of some amount were not submitted, that Service Tax registration numbers of vendors was not mentioned on invoices and also alleged other minor discrepancies- Accordingly, the SCN proposed to reject the refund application - The adjudicating authority rejected the entire refund claim on the ground that the assessee was not eligible to credit and that proof of debit of the amount was not submitted - Such findings were sustained by the Commr.(A) - Hence the present appeal.
Held - The rejection of refund on grounds of ineligibility is not sustainable, in view of the settled law at the time of refund and so the eligibility for the same cannot be questioned - Considering the decision in K Line Ship Management (India) Pvt. Ltd. Vs CST, Mumbai it is not open to the Department to examine the eligibility to Cenvat credit while adjudicating the refund application, since in such matters of admissibility, the Department is mandated to take recourse u/r 14 of CCR - Further, the rejection of the entire refund claim only on ground of violation of Condition H of Notfn No 27/2012 is not sustainable - Since the assessee debited the cenvat a/c but only after filing the refund claim - Debiting the cenvat a/c subsequent to filing of refund claim is only a procedural violation which cannot defeat the substantive right of the assessee to claim refund u/r 5 of CCR 2004 - It is settled law laid down in Kony Labs IT Services Pvt. Ltd. Vs CCE, Hyderabad-IV that debiting the Cenvat account subsequent to filing the refund will not defeat the substantive right of the assessee - Hence the O-i-A is unsustainable - The assessee is also entitled to interest in terms of Section 11BB of the CEA 1944, in keeping with the decision of the Apex Court in Ranbaxy Laboratories Ltd. Vs UOI : CESTAT
-Assessee's appeal allowed : BANGALORE CESTAT
CENTRAL EXCISE
2020-TIOL-139-CESTAT-HYD
CC & CE Vs Sri Vasavi Polymers Pvt Ltd
CX - Valuation - Section 4 of the CEA, 1944 - Related person - Rule 10 of Valuation Rules ibid requires that the entire sales should be made through the related person whereas, in the case on hand, the Revenue has not been able to dislodge the findings of the Adjudicating Authority that the sales through M/s. Vasavi Agencies could constitute only 25% to 30% of the total sales as also the fact that the assessee was effecting sales at the factory gate to other buyers as well - Bench also finds that the Adjudicating Authority has placed on record, as "verified from the records that the sales through or to M/s. Vasavi Agencies constitute 25% to 30% (on value volume) and the remaining sales are to independent buyers and to Government bodies" - This clear and categorical finding based on the verification of records has not at all been challenged by the Revenue - Bench has no option but to accept the well-reasoned findings of the Commissioner: CESTAT [para 9]
CX - Valuation - Section 4 of the CEA, 1944 - Related person - From a conjoint reading of Section 4(3)(b) of the CEA and Section 2(g) of the MRTP Act, the Revenue is expected to clearly establish the relation as to inter-connection first, for which a little extra enquiry/investigation would be necessary - To establish the above, they have to place on record the complete shareholding pattern, the management pattern, the exercise of control by one over the other, etc., which are not there either in the Show Cause Notice or even in the grounds of the Revenue's appeal - So also, Rule 10 (a) would apply only if such clause is specified in the Show Cause Notice under which the alleged relationship fitted - This is also for the reason that if the alleged relationship does not fit in under Clauses (ii), (iii) or (iv), then Section 4(1) has to be adopted - no reason to interfere with the reasoned findings given by the Adjudicating Authority in the impugned order and the same is, therefore, upheld - Revenue appeal is dismissed: CESTAT [para 10 to 12]
-Appeal dismissed : HYDERABAD CESTAT
CUSTOMS
2020-TIOL-135-HC-MUM-CUS
Ramanlal Jagannath and Sons Vs CC
Cus - An SCN had been issued to the assessee, raising demand for duty with interest, which allegedly had been short levied, in respect of a certain consignment - Apparently, the goods imported such as Kapok and other vegetable fibres were to be assessed under Entry 53.05 whereas the assessee classified the same under Entry 52.01, which according to the Revenue was not correct - Hence provisions of Section 28 of the Customs Act had been invoked - Such proposals in the SCN were confirmed upon adjudication - On appeal, the Commr.(A) held that Kapok has not undergone any treatment indicating that their use as textile material & could not be classified under heading 53.05 - The Commr.(A) also rejected the assessee's contention and held that the items were classifiable under Entry 14.04 - On further appeal, the Tribunal remanded the matter to the Commr.(A) to ascertain as to whether Kapok was used primarily for manufacturing of textile - Hence the present appeal.
Held - There is no finding as to whether the observations of the Commr.(A) that Kapok could not be classified under Heading 53.05 is correct or not - No appeal was filed by the Revenue on this count - The question remains as to whether the Kapok could be classified under Heading 14.04 - The argument that the Commissioner (Appeals) in the appeal can never look into a different entry is belied by the proviso to Section 128A of the Act - But then a procedure has been laid down in the proviso, wherein a prior notice and time limit has been contemplated - The assessee's contention that such notice even if issued, was beyond time even on the date the Commissioner passed the order, can also be raised before the Commr.(A) in the remand proceedings - Hence no substantial question of law arises herein: HC
- Assessee's appeal dismissed: BOMBAY HIGH COURT
2020-TIOL-138-CESTAT-AHM
Awin Exim Company Vs CC
Cus - Appeals have been filed by M/s. Awin Exim Company [appellant], its partner Shri Satish Choudhary and by Shri Subhash Choudhary, Power of Attorney holder, against the change of classification and confiscation of goods imported by them and imposition of penalties.
Held: The appellant is a unit in KASEZ having Letter of Permission to manufacture garments - for the purpose of said manufacturing, they are entitled to import various fabrics without payment of duty - the allegation of Revenue is that while the appellant had declared that the goods imported by them are falling under Chapter heading 5407 but some of the goods were woven fabric falling under Chapter heading 6001 - while making these imports, the appellant would not have gained any monetary benefit as no duty is involved - the appellant has not contested confiscation of the goods and abandoned the goods - in these circumstances, the penalty of Rs.3 lakh imposed on the appellant under section 112 of Customs Act, 1962 is excessive and the same is reduced to Rs.1.5 lakh - in terms of decision of the Gujarat High Court in the case of Jai Prakash Motwani - 2009-TIOL-121-HC-AHM-CUS , when penalty is imposed on partnership firm, penalty cannot be imposed on its partner - in view of this, penalty imposed on Shri Satish Choudhary, Partner of the appellant firm is set-aside - Shri Subhash Choudhary, POA has not appeared to answer the summons and his role is relatively limited and keeping in view the fact that Shri Subhash Choudhary would not have gained any monetary benefits, the penalty of Rs.2 lakh is excessive and the same is reduced to Rs.1 lakh - the appeal of Shri Satish Choudhary, partner is allowed - appeals of M/s. Awin Exim Company and Shri Subhash Choudhary are partly allowed: CESTAT [para 6, 7, 8, 9]
-Appeals disposed of : AHMEDABAD CESTAT
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