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2020-TIOL-NEWS-096 | Thursday April 23, 2020
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INCOME TAX
2020-TIOL-860-HC-MAD-IT

Beach Minerals Company Pvt Ltd Vs UoI

Whether deduction u/s 10B can be denied to a 100% EoU solely on account of delayed filing of returns, where the claimant is otherwise eligible for such benefit, where the returns are nonetheless filed in reasonable time - NO: HC

Whether strictly following of procedure is acceptable where the same results in denial of any legitimate incentive to an assessee - NO: HC

- Assessee's writ petitions allowed: MADRAS HIGH COURT

2020-TIOL-859-HC-KERALA-IT

Good Home Pvt Ltd Vs DCIT

Whether supervisory jurisdiction of the High Court can be exercised in cases of prosecution of an assessee u/s 276CC of the Act for wilful failure to file returns within the prescribed time limit - NO: HC

Original petition dismissed: KERALA HIGH COURT

2020-TIOL-494-ITAT-PUNE

Cummins India Ltd Vs DCIT

Whether it is a trite law that assessee can claim balance depreciation in the subsequent assessment year - YES: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal partly allowed: PUNE ITAT

2020-TIOL-493-ITAT-MUM

Bini Builders Pvt Ltd Vs DCIT

Whether addition u/s 68 can be made when identity of investor, creditworthiness of investors and genuineness of transactions are duly proved by the assessee through evidences - NO : ITAT

- Assessee's appeal partly allowed: MUMBAI ITAT

Kaushik Mukherjee Vs ACIT

Whether penalty order passed by the AO is liable to be cancelled if SCN issued by the AO u/s 274 for the year under consideration was not in accordance with law - YES : ITAT

Whether show cause notice issued u/s 274 is defective if it does not spell out the grounds on which the penalty is sought to be imposed - YES : ITAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed: KOLKATA ITAT

Subodh Ramanlal Desai Vs DCIT

Whether claim of depreciation u/s 32 is to be allowed on the basis of copies of ledger proving that vehicle was put under use - YES : ITAT

Whether if there is short payment of tax due to difference of opinion as to taxability of any item of nature of payments attracting TDS, an assessee can at most be declared as assessee in default u/s 201 - YES: ITAT

Whether in such circumstances, any disallowance can be made u/s 40(a)(ia) - NO: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed: AHMEDABAD ITAT

Sudha Agro Oil And Chemical Industries Ltd Vs ADDL CIT

Whether penalty can be imposed u/s 271E simply because loan taken by the assessee is repaid to the creditors by means of demand draft & where details of such drafts are recorded in the books of accounts - NO: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed: VISAKHAPATNAM ITAT

Visakhapatnam Metropolitan Region Development Authority Vs CCIT

Whether without evidences it can be assumed that after selling lands, the assessee has remitted sale proceeds to Government account - NO: ITAT

Whether assisting Government, in sale of lands, after collecting expenses does not make assessee disentitle for registration u/s 12AA(3) - YES: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed: VISAKHAPATNAM ITAT

 
GST CASES
2020-TIOL-81-AAR-GST

Omsai Professional Detective And Security Services Pvt Ltd

GST - Best judgment assessment u/s 62 can be made only when the dealer fails to file the return specified in Section 39(1) of the Act, read with Rule 61(1) of the Rules, that is the return in Form GSTR 3 - Nothing else - Return in Form GSTR-3B is not to be considered as the return in lieu of return in Form GSTR-3: Appellate Authority

- Appeal partly allowed: AAR

 
INDIRECT TAX

SERVICE TAX

CST Vs Royal Castle Construction Ltd

ST - The assessee is engaged in construction of residential complex - On verification of records, it was noticed that the assessee did not discharge service tax on certain residential projects - SCN was issued proposing duty demand with interest and penalty - On adjudication, the duty levies were confirmed - On appeal, the Commr.(A) sustained the same, albeit quashing the penalty - Hence the Revenue's appeal.

Held - The Board vide circular No.108/02/2009-ST dt.29.1.2009 clarified that the construction done for personal use does not fall within the levy of service tax - It is seen that the landowner is engaged directly by the assessee for constructon of the flats which were intended for personal use - The same is excluded from the definition of construction of residential complex service - Besides, the Tribunal in Krishna Constructions Vs CCE Chennai set aside the duty demand imposed under construction of residential complex service was not sustainable if such activity is carried out by the developer on land belonging to its own self - Hence the demand raised in the present case merits being set aside similarly: CESTAT

- Revenue's appeal dismissed: CHENNAI CESTAT

2020-TIOL-622-CESTAT-KOL

B Ghose And Company Pvt Ltd Vs CCGST & CE

ST - Irregular availment of CENVAT credit - It is the case of the appellant that the Cenvat Credit availed on input services used for providing exempted output service is an inadvertent mistake and as soon as the same was pointed out by the CERA Audit, the entire amount along with interest was paid on 19/08/2011 before issuance of SCN; that, therefore, there was no occasion for issuance of Show Cause Notice and there was no contumacious conduct on the part of the appellant assessee; that penalties u/r 15 of CCR r/w s.78 is not imposable.

Held: There is no ingredient of misstatement or suppression of facts with an intent to evade payment of tax - since, after being pointed out by the CERA Audit, the appellant went through its records and finally did not dispute and paid the entire amount of tax along with applicable interest before issuance of the Show Cause Notice, penalty is not imposable - same is set aside and appeal is allowed with consequential benefits: CESTAT [para 4, 5]

- Appeal allowed: KOLKATA CESTAT

 

 

 

 

CENTRAL EXCISE

2020-TIOL-83-SC-CX-LB

UoI Vs VVF Ltd

CX - Subsequent notifications/industrial policies do not take away any vested right conferred under the earliernotifications/industrial policies - High Courts have committed grave error in holding that the subsequent notifications/industrial policies impugned before the respective High Courts were hit by the doctrine of promissory estoppel - It is clear that the object of granting the refund was to refund the excise duty paid on genuine manufacturing activities - The purpose of the original scheme [Notification No. 39/2001-CE] was not to give benefit of refund of the excise duty paid on the goods manufactured only on paper or in fact not manufactured at all - The intention would not have been that irrespective of actual manufacturing/manufacturing activities and even if the goods are not actually manufactured, but are manufactured on paper, there shall be refund of excise duty -The entire genesis of the policy manifesting the intention of the Government to grant excise duty exemption/refund of excise duty paid was to provide such exemption only to actual value addition made in the respective areas - As it was found that there was misuse of excise duty exemption, it was considered expedient in the public interest and with a laudable object of having genuine industrialization in backward areas or the concerned areas, the subsequent notifications/industrial policies have been issued by the Government -earlier notifications were issued under Section 5A of the Central Excise Act and even the subsequent notifications which were issued in public interest and in the interest of Revenue were also issued under Section 5A of the Central Excise Act, which can not be said to be bad in law, arbitrary and/or hit by the doctrine of promissory estoppel - subsequent notifications/industrial policies which were impugned before the respective High Court can be said to be clarificatory in nature and the same have been issued in the larger public interest and in the interest of the Revenue, the same can be made applicable retrospectively, otherwise the object and purpose and the intention of the Government to provide excise duty exemption only in respect of genuine manufacturing activities carried out in the concerned areas shall be frustrated - it is CLARIFIED that the present judgment shall not affect the amount of excise duty already refunded, meaning thereby, the cases in which the excise duty is already refunded prior to the subsequent notifications/industrial policies impugned before the respective High Court, they are not to be reopened -It is further CLARIFIED that the pending refund applications shall be decided as per the subsequent notifications/industrial policies which were impugned before the respective High Courts and they shall be decided in accordance with the law and on merits and as per the subsequent notifications/industrial policies impugned before the respective High Courts - challenge to notification Nos. 16/2008-CE and 33/2008-CE FAIL – Revenue Appeals allowed/disposed of/Civil Appeals by assessee dismissed: Supreme Court Larger Bench [para 14, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 15, 16, 16.1]

- Appeals allowed/disposed of/dismissed: SUPREME COURT OF INDIA (LARGER BENCH)

2020-TIOL-625-CESTAT-DEL

Navbharat Fuse Company Ltd Vs CC, CE & ST

CX - Entire case of the department is based upon the computer printouts taken from the computer hard disk, from the premises of the appellant, at the time of search - On careful perusal of the Panchnama dated 04.07.2014 (RUD-15) drawn at the Room No. 113, Computer Cell of Central Excise, Hqrs, Raipur, Bench finds that the officers have taken the printout (on the basis of which, Central Excise Duty of Rs.3,03,41,494/- for the period April, 2011 to Nov, 2013 has been demanded) from the one time writable DVD (after copying), however, the said DVD has been written from Hard Disk No. 2 on 03.07.2014 - However, the Panchnama dated 03.07.2014 has not been relied upon in the show cause notice and neither the appellant nor his authorised representative was present on 03.07.2014, when the data from the Hard Disk No. 2 was retrieved on DVD - It is clear that the said Hard Disk could have been tampered, therefore, cannot be relied upon as evidence inasmuch the said data has been retrieved without ensuring the presence of the appellants - Bench further finds that no certificate has been produced by the department as envisaged under Section 36B of the CEA, 1944, which provides the conditions to be fulfilled in order to admit the said documents in evidence - Computer printouts relied upon by the revenue are, therefore, not admissible in evidence - As far as statements recorded under Section 14 of the CEA, which have been relied upon by the revenue, the Commissioner had denied the cross-examination of witnesses, therefore, in view of the decision of Andaman Timber Industries - 2015-TIOL-255-SC-CX and Kurele Pan Products Pvt. Ltd. - 2014-TIOL-690-HC-ALL-CX , said statements cannot be relied upon as evidence - there is no corroborative evidence adduced by the department in order to allege huge production and removal of goods - department is required to adduce clinching evidence of the nature of purchase of raw material, use of electricity, sale of final products, payment, realization of sale proceeds, mode and flow back of funds - as the appellant has not contested the demand of Central Excise Duty Rs. 2,81,953/- on allegation of shortages of finished goods and raw materials, the same is confirmed, however, demand of Rs. 3,03,41,494/- along with interest and penalty for the period April, 2011 to Nov. 2013, on allegation of suppression of production and clandestine removal of Sponge Iron, is set aside as there is no reliable evidence adduced by the department in order to prove clandestine production and removal of goods - penalty on Director is also set aside - Appeals allowed as above: CESTAT [para 5, 6, 7, 9, 11, 12, 13]

- Appeals allowed: DELHI CESTAT

Cubex Tubings Ltd Vs CC, CE & ST

CX - CENVAT - Assertion of the Department that M/s Sree Enterprises could not have manufactured the goods and, therefore, by implication have not supplied the goods, cannot form the basis to deny the appellant CENVAT Credit - At any rate, the present dispute is regarding entitlement of the CENVAT Credit by the appellant - As a recipient of the goods and CENVAT invoices, the appellant is not required to investigate the operations of their supplier to assess whether or not they had the capacity to manufacture the goods, whether or not they had procured sufficient raw material during the period and whether or not they consumed sufficient power to justify manufacture of the goods - CENVAT Credit can be denied if it is proved that the appellant has not received the goods - All accounts of the appellant and the supplier show that they have received the goods, used them and have paid the supplier by account payee cheques - Under these circumstances, Bench does not find sufficient evidence to deny the appellant CENVAT Credit on the invoice issued by M/s Sree Enterprises: CESTAT [para 21(i), 22]

CX - CENVAT - Only evidence against the appellant is the statement of Shri R.S. Elanjeran, Proprietor of M/s Swastik Insulators, on 31.03.2008 and the fact that one of the truck numbers on which the goods were supposed to have been received was indeed a motor cycle - It was perfectly possible that there was a typographical error in mentioning the vehicle number - As the Department had committed an error in not verifying the vehicle No. AP 07 TF 9777, but had instead verified the vehicle No. AP 07 TT 9777, it is an equally possible human failure that the person preparing the documents might have also erred in mentioning the vehicle number - credit cannot be denied: CESTAT [para 21(iii), 22]

- Appeals allowed: HYDERABAD CESTAT

 

 

 

 

CUSTOMS

2020-TIOL-84-SC-NDPS-LB

Hira Singh Vs UoI

NDPS - View taken that quantity of neutral substance(s) is not to be taken into consideration while determining the 'small quantity' or 'commercial quantity' is not a good law: SC LB

NDPS - Notification adding "Note 4" to the earlier Notification dated 19.10.2001 is not ultra vires to the Scheme - it is clarificatory in nature and by way of abundant caution only: SC LB [para 6.1 to 6.4, 7, 7.1, 8, 8.2, 8.4, 9, 9.1, 10]

Reference answered/Appeal dismissed: SUPREME COURT OF INDIA (LARGER BENCH)

2020-TIOL-623-CESTAT-MUM

Parag Bhavsar Vs CC

Cus - Smuggling of Pharmaceutical Bulk Drugs (PBD) - This is not a case of legal import of goods - The question of duty does not arise when goods are confiscated absolutely - Only when the goods are allowed to be redeemed, such goods shall be cleared on payment of duty in addition to the fine in lieu of confiscation: CESTAT [para 22]

Cus - Word 'abets' should be read in conjunction with act/omission necessarily under the Customs, Act, 1962 - The allegation of abetting, if any, is in relation to the sale and purchase of bulk drugs in the course of trade within India - The whole allegation is that the appellants have issued invoices without receiving or sending goods physically - In that case, they cannot be alleged to have dealt with goods within the meaning of Section 112(b) of the Customs, Act 1962, more so when the knowledge of the goods being smuggled is absent - If the appellants have committed any offence under Drugs and Cosmetics, Act, 1940 the agencies concerned would take necessary action - Therefore, penalty is not imposable either on Shri Parag Bhavasar or on M/s Palam Pharma either under Section 112 (a) or under Section 112(b) of the Customs, Act, 1962: CESTAT [para 24]

Cus - Appellants have purchased the drugs in the course of their business and have recorded the transactions - They have given all the relevant details asked by the investigation - They have even deposited the sums payable to M/s Palam Pharma (or Shri Bavishi) with the investigation and have thus proved their bona fides - There is nothing on record to show that they had knowledge that the goods were smuggled - Therefore, Bench finds that they have not committed any act in violation of Customs Act, 1962 - Moreover, being companies, penalties under Section 112(b) cannot be levied: CESTAT [para 25]

Cus - Penalty on M/s Reliable Agency - There were no reasons for the Appellants to harbor any belief that Mr. Bavishi is dealing in the goods imported illegally - allegation against the appellants is that they have issued the invoices at the behest of one Mr. Bhavishi without actually receiving or selling any goods - Appellants never dealt with the impugned goods in any manner whatsoever; goods were directly sent to M/s. Palam Pharma by Mr. Bavishi and the Appellants had no role to play in actual delivery; as accepted in SCN - there were no reasons for the Appellants to harbor any belief that Mr. Bavishi is dealing in the goods imported illegally - this does not constitute any omission or commission under the Customs, Act 1962: CESTAT [para 26]

- Appeals disposed of: MUMBAI CESTAT

 
HIGH LIGHTS (SISTER PORTAL)
TII

TP - It is fit case for remand where TPO diverts from settled position in assessee's own case that manufacturing & trading segment are integrated and combined transactions for purpose of determining ALP using TNM method: ITAT

TIOL CORPLAWS

Arbitration & Conciliation - Court while adjudicating an application u/s 8 is entitled to adjudicate question of validity of Arbitration Agreement: HC

SEBI Act - If on date when listing application is considered, promoters/ directors of company are debarred from accessing securities market then such debarment can lead to rejection of listing application: SAT

 

 

 

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ORDINANCE
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