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2020-TIOL-NEWS-101 | Wednesday April 29, 2020
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INCOME TAX
2020-TIOL-90-SC-IT

Vodafone Idea Ltd Vs ACIT

Whether powers under Ss 143(2) & (3) are premised on non-acceptance of what is evident from return - YES: SC

Whether such powers are far greater and deeper than mere adjustments - YES: SC

Whether when such powers are invoked by the Revenue, the claim for refund is not sustainable unless scrutiny is completed - YES: SC

Whether legislative intent behind inserting sub-section (1D) in Sec 143 is that where notice is issued u/s 143(2), processing of return u/s 143(1) is not necessary - YES: SC

Whether sub-section (1D) of Sec 143 contemplates any intimation or further application of mind before processing of return is kept in abeyance - NO: SC

- Assessee's appeal dismissed: SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

2020-TIOL-517-ITAT-DEL

Arihant Technology Pvt Ltd Vs PR CIT

Whether power of revision is to be exercised where the AO conducted thorough enquiry into the issue at hand during original assessment proceedings as well as during re-assessment proceedings - NO: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed: DELHI ITAT

ACIT Vs AB Pal Electrical Pvt Ltd

Whether payment of commission at 0.5% of the total turnover of the company can be disallowed, considering the peculiar nature of the business and if it is undoubted that the recipients have served the payer-company - NO: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal dismissed: DELHI ITAT

Vinay Toshniwal Huf Vs DCIT

Whether tenancy right is a transferable asset and assessee has proved that he was in possession of it for more than three year and on sale of tenancy right, he is entitled for LTCG - YES : ITAT

Whether based on corroborative evidence being rent receipt of tenanted premises, registered transfer deed of tenancy and receipt of consideration for transfer of tenancy right by assessee, it can be concluded that property belong to assessee - YES : ITAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed: MUMBAI ITAT

Rajkham Builders Pvt Ltd Vs ITO

Whether pooja expenses and payments made to a contractor can be allowed u/s 37 where they are shown to have been incurred wholly & exclusively for business purposes - YES: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal partly allowed: CHENNAI ITAT

Bhagwatiben Vinodkumar Surani Vs ITO

Whether addition u/s 68 for unexplained cash credits can be made if investee is a penny stock company, with no credentials, and sale rates artificially hiked, with no real buyers - YES: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal dismissed: AHMEDABAD ITAT

 
MISC CASE
2020-TIOL-881-HC-AP-CT

ACC Ltd Vs ACCT

Sales Tax - Andhra Pradesh General Sales Tax Act, 1957 - Section 64(1) of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 makes presentation of a bill of exchange (like a demand draft) to the drawee, equivalent to payment - in other words, handing over payment by demand draft tantamount to payment in cash and discharges petitioner of its obligations - presentation of demand draft and its encashment is the exclusive responsibility of the respondents and the petitioner has nothing to do with it and the respondents cannot take advantage of any lapse, if any, in presenting the two demand drafts to the bank for realisation - Once the respondents admit the receipt of both the demand drafts dated 31.05.1998 from the petitioner for the sum of Rs.28,10,432/-, payment by the petitioner is deemed to be complete and the petitioner is absolved of its obligations and the withholding of the refund by the respondents on the alleged ground that the challans are not traceable in Sub Treasury of deposit of the Demand drafts by the Commercial Tax department, after receipt of the demand drafts i.e. cross verification is not possible cannot be a valid reason at all to withhold the refund of the said sum to the petitioner - action of respondents is also violative of Articles 14, 19, 265, 300A of the Constitution - respondents cannot be permitted to take advantage of their own negligence assuming that the demand drafts handed over by the petitioner were not presented and encashed by the respondents - in the instant case, the respondents had withheld the refund for eleven years on ground of â€˜want of cross-verification details' which is not a ground mentioned in section 33-C for withholding the refund due to the petitioner - admittedly, no proceeding such as an appeal or revision was pending against the petitioner, so section 33F(2) of the APGST Act is also inapplicable - so also, a refund withholding order must invariably specify (as per section 33C) the period of time during which it will be in force and a refund cannot be withheld indefinitely as has been done in the instant case - Sections 33E and 33F give six months time to the respondents to complete the verification and the authorities cannot withhold the refund beyond the said period - There has been an ex-facie abuse of power by the respondents in denying the refund to the petitioners - Writ petition is allowed with costs of Rs.25,000/- to be paid by the 5th respondent to the petitioner - A Writ of Mandamus is issued declaring that the impugned order dated 05.05.2009 of the second respondent withholding the refund is arbitrary, illegal and without jurisdiction; said order is set aside - respondents are directed to refund the said amount with interest @12% p.a. from 2.8.1993 to 22.1.2004 as per Section 33F of the Act and also @12% p.a from 05.11.2009 till date as per Section 33F of the Act: High Court [25, 29, 30, 43 to 48]

- Petition allowed: ANDHRA PRADESH HIGH COURT

 
INDIRECT TAX

SERVICE TAX

Span Commercial Company Vs CCE

ST - The assessee is a registered cooperative society for the purpose of construction of industrial sheds to the members of cooperative society - Demand raised under the head of Commercial Construction - The issue that whether the club, association or cooperative society are liable for service tax on services provided by these entities to their members was under litigation before various courts and judgments given by various High Courts in favour of the assessee that whenever there is service from such entities to its members, since the principle of mutuality is involved, it cannot be said that there is a provision of services - In this position, subsequently, the issue has been decided by the larger bench of Supreme Court - Thus, it cannot be said that the assessee had any malafide intention to evade the service tax - Since the entire demand is under extended period, the same will not sustain on the time bar itself - Since the matter is decided on the limitation, Tribunal is not going into the merit of the case: CESTAT

- Appeal allowed: AHMEDABAD CESTAT

2020-TIOL-654-CESTAT-MAD

Visionary Rcm Infotech India Pvt Ltd Vs CGST & CE

ST - The assessee filed refund claims under Rule 5 of CCR, 2004 - Same was partly rejected in respect of PF return, filing charges, housekeeping charges and diesel consumption charges - It is submitted that the assessee did not appear for personal hearing and, therefore, they could not furnish necessary documents to establish their contentions - Assessee has to be given a further chance to establish their claim for refund - The appeals are remanded to the adjudicating authority who shall reconsider the issues: CESTAT

- Matter remanded: CHENNAI CESTAT

 

 

 

 

CENTRAL EXCISE

2020-TIOL-880-HC-AHM-CX

CCGST & CE Vs Welspun India Ltd

CX - The issues involved in the present appeal filed by the Revenue are as to whether the assessee-company is eligible for benefit of the Exemption Notification No 39/2001-CCE in respect of goods that were manufactured using plant and machinery installed after cut off date of 31.12.2005 - Another issue is as to whether the expansion of the unit after the cut off date would restrict the appellant from availing benefit of such exemption notification and whether extended period of limitation could be invoked in the present case.

Held - A similar issue was resolved vide the judgment in Tax Appeal No.666 of 2019 wherein it was held that the applicability of a notification had direct bearing on the determination of the rate of duty for purpose of assessment - Hence as per the provisions of Section 35G r/w Section 35L of the CEA 1944, the present appeal is not maintainable before the High Court and the assessee has the remedy of filing appeal to the Supreme Court: HC

- Revenue's appeal dismissed: GUJARAT HIGH COURT

2020-TIOL-879-HC-AHM-CX

CCE & ST Vs Reliance Industries Ltd

CX - The assessee-company is engaged in manufacture of both dutiable goods namely, Motor Spirit, High Speed Diesel, Liquefied Petroleum Gas, Petrochemical and exempted goods namely, SKO for PDS and LPG for PDS - The limited issue to be decided is that for the purpose of calculating Cenvat credit for reversal in terms of Rule 6(3A), whether the total Cenvat credit means it is including the Cenvat credit of input services exclusively used for dutiable product should be taken or total Cenvat credit of only common input service should be taken - If the whole Rule 6(1)(2)(3) is read harmoniously and conjointly, it is clear that "Total Cenvat Credit" for the purpose of formula under Rule 6(3A) is only total Cenvat credit of common input service and will not include the Cenvat credit on input/ input service exclusively used for manufacture of dutiable goods - If the interpretation of Revenue is accepted, then the Cenvat credit of part of input service even though used in manufacture of dutiable goods, shall stand disallowed, which is not provided under any of the Rule of CCR, 2004 - When anomaly was noticed, the Government has substituted the sub-rule (3A) - The legislators very consciously substituted the Rule with intention to give a clarificatory nature to the provision of sub-rule (3A) so as to make it applicable retrospectively - It was all along not the intention of Government to deny Cenvat credit on the input/ input service even though used in the dutiable goods - Keeping the said view in mind, the substitution in sub Rule (3A) of Rule 6 was made - Therefore, the substituted provision of sub-Rule (3A) shall have retrospective effect being clarificatory - As regards jurisdiction, since now in GST regime, there is only one registration for a State and all the units within that State are covered under one registration, the Board has issued Circular 1056/05/2017-CX, which is especially meant for LTUs in the GST regime - In view of clarification which is categorically for the LTUs, the refund claims, even though pertaining to different units, the common jurisdiction lies where the assessee has registration for their principal business location - Therefore, assessee have rightly filed the appeal before Commissioner (A) Rajkot who has the correct jurisdiction over the principal business location of the assessee - Accordingly, the objection raised by Revenue as regards jurisdiction, is not sustainable - Hence the Tribunal sustained the subject orders.

Held - The Revenue's appeal is admitted in respect of the issues as to whether the Tribunal rightly held that the Notfn No 13/2016-CE(NT) dated 01.03.2016 which amended the provisions of Rule 6 of the CCR 2004, would have retrospective effect and as to whether the Tribunal correctly held that the amendment to Rule 6(3A) by Notfn No 13/2016-CE(NT) is clarificatory in nature - The matter be heard along with Tax Appeal No.849 of 2019 and Tax Appeal No.850 of 2019 on 13.02.2020: HC

- Notice issued: GUJARAT HIGH COURT

2020-TIOL-653-CESTAT-AHM

Pidilite Industries Ltd Vs CCE & ST

CX - Cenvat Credit could not have been disallowed only for the procedural/clerical lapse - nonetheless, the co-relation and the supporting documents submitted by the appellant have not been verified by the adjudicating authority, therefore, matter needs to be reconsidered by the adjudicating authority - issue of time bar is also kept open - As regard the penalty imposed on Hari Nair, it is evident from the record that the act of alleged wrong availment of credit has happened in the year 2008-09 whereas Hari Nair has joined the appellant company only in 2011, therefore, it cannot be said that he has abetted in the act of alleged wrong availment of credit by the company - also, credit was disallowed only for some discrepancy in the documents which cannot be attributed to serious offence of evasion of duty with malafide intention, therefore, in the facts and circumstances of the case penalty under Rule 26(2) of the CER, 2002 was wrongly imposed: CESTAT [para 6, 7]

- Appeal partly allowed/matter remanded: AHMEDABAD CESTAT

2020-TIOL-652-CESTAT-ALL

Panasonic Avc Networks India Company Ltd Vs CCE

CX - Impugned order stands passed by the Commissioner in remand proceedings as the matter was remanded by the Tribunal vide Final Order dated 07 August, 2013 for fresh decision in the light of the law declared by the Supreme Court in the case of M/s Salora International Ltd. - 2012-TIOL-67-SC-CX - Facts are that the Appellant is engaged in the manufacture of sub assemblies of colour T.V. and audio systems etc. falling under Chapter 85 - Dispute relates to the correct classification of the colour Television (C.T.V.) sub assembly manufactured by the appellants and cleared by them - It is seen that during the period February 2000, appellants had filed declaration claiming the goods to be complete unit of C.T.V. and the same were being cleared as C.T.Vs only, thereafter they changed their stand and started clearing the goods as sub-assembly of CTVs - Revenue alleged that the goods cleared by appellant were nothing but complete CTV sets and, therefore, raised duty demands which were again confirmed along with imposition of penalty etc. in remand proceedings - appeal to CESTAT - Appellant contends that in case of Salora International Ltd. (supra) the manufacturer was first assembling all the parts in his factory so as to check the working of the CTVs and thereafter the goods were being unassembled and cleared as parts.

Held: Even if the said fact is taken into consideration, the same will not make substantial difference inasmuch as in terms of interpretative Rule 2(a), the incomplete television or unfinished television having essential character of television is to be assessed as complete television when removed in unassembled or disassembled from - Inasmuch as the goods being cleared from the assessee's factory were having all the essential character of CTV, the same were required to be assessed under Chapter Heading 8528.00 - since the issue stands decided by the said decision of the Supreme Court in the case of Salora International Ltd. (supra), Bench finds no justifiable reason to take a different view - no infirmity in the order of the Commissioner, hence the same is upheld and the appeal is rejected: CESTAT [para 4, 5]

- Appeal rejected: ALLAHABD CESTAT

 

 

 

CUSTOMS

2020-TIOL-651-CESTAT-MAD

Gurav Payal Bhandar Vs CC

Cus - In the present case, the silver granules were found in carton boxes on which there was specific mention of the name of foreign manufacturer, lot nos., the date of manufacture etc. - Thus, it can be seen that the markings on the boxes clearly indicated the silver granules was of foreign origin - The burden, therefore, shifts on to the appellant to show how the markings do not relate to the silver contained inside the boxes - facts would sufficiently prove that the case set up by the appellant that the carton boxes were purchased from roadside to be false and unacceptable - appellant has not been able to establish that the goods were licitly imported into India - In such circumstances, confiscation of goods and penalties imposed are legal and proper - no ground to interfere with the impugned order - appeal dismissed: CESTAT [para 6, 7, 7.1]

- Appeal dismissed: CHENNAI CESTAT

2020-TIOL-650-CESTAT-ALL

Kaka Carpets Vs CCE

Cus - First set of the documents filed by the appellant was inadvertently wrong set which was generated on account of computer and software malfunctioning - It is also on record that appellant, on being pointed out by the CHA, immediately placed the correct document before Customs Authority on the same very date - In such set of circumstances, no mala fide can be attributed to the assessee so as to confiscate the export consignment or to impose penalty upon them - It also needs mention that the second set of documents filed by the appellants correctly covered all the aspects of the export consignment including the quantity, quality description and value etc. - As such, confiscation of the goods was not called for: CESTAT [para 5]

Cus - Drawback - Commissioner has gone by the market inquiries which fact by itself cannot be held to be sufficient to reject the value of the exported goods - appellant has placed on record BRC's indicating and evidencing the total realization of the exported goods and which fact has not been disputed by the Adjudicating Authority - In this scenario, value of the goods cannot be doubted and the declared value has to be accepted - drawback claim would be calculated at the declared value and the appellant would be entitled to the same - impugned order set aside and all three appeals allowed with consequential relief: CESTAT [para 6]

- Appeals allowed: ALLAHABAD CESTAT

 
HIGHT LIGHTS (SISTER PORTAL)
TII

TP - Ignorance of results of segmental accounts, which are duly supported with documentary evidence, is justified: ITAT

TP - Factual findings of CIT(A) warrant interference with, where several deficiencies in findings of TPO are pointed out, such as where assessee has higher OPM than comparable companies adopted by TPO: ITAT

TIOL CORPLAWS

Companies Act - Sale of land transaction can be held invalid as sale is executed merely on basis of board resolution which itself cannot be relied upon: NCLAT

SEBI - Appellant is guilty of making wrongful gain by selling shares of one company at abnormally high price with help of false media reports created and circulated for this purpose: SAT

 

 

 

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NEWS FLASH
Indian tally of COVID-19 cases soars to 31625 with 265 fresh cases & over 1000 deaths + MP reports 94 more cases & AP 73

COVID-19 - Global tally likely to race past 32 lakh mark by midnight + Russia reports 5841 fresh cases & Iran 1073 cases & Mexico 1223 fresh cases

Asteroid measuring1.8 km to 4 km in size & falling down @ 8.7 km / second to travel past earth today

Popular Bollywood actor Irrfan Khan, 53, succumbs to colon infection in Mumbai

PM speaks to Canadian counterpart & Indonesian President; says Indian pharma supply to remain available to all countries in grip of COVID-19

Pandemic - Brazil turns into Latin American epicentre with 74K cases & 5100 deaths + Peru reports 32K cases with 900 deaths + Ecuador 25K cases with 900 deaths + Chile 15K cases with 207 deaths

India reports 1866 fresh cases with 69 deaths and further improvement in recovery percentage + Maharashtra detects 692, Gujarat 226, Delhi 206, MP 222, Rajasthan 102 and TN 121 fresh cases

COVID-19 - Global tally spikes to 31.39 lakhs with 2.18 deaths + US tally soars to 10.36 lakh with about 60K deaths + Death toll in UK rises close to 22K, France 24K & Germany 6300

 
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TRADE NOTICE
Trade Notice 07

Clarification with respect to application for Free Sale and Commerce certificate

 
NOTIFICATION
37/2020

GST - Much-awaited PMT-09 for transfer of amount from one a/c head to another in electronic cash ledger made effective from April 21

 
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