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2020-TIOL-NEWS-105 | Monday May 04, 2020 |
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Dear Member,
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TIOL PRIVATE LIMITED.
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INCOME TAX |
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2020-TIOL-897-HC-P&H-IT
Gheeru Lal Bal Chand Vs CIT
On appeal, the High Court observes that the questions raised by the assessee for consideration of the court, are purely factual and involve no question of law. Hence the court declines to intervene in the matter.
- Assessee's appeal dismissed: PUNJAB AND HARYANA HIGH COURT
2020-TIOL-896-HC-P&H-IT
PR CIT Vs Punjab State Cooperative Supply And Marketing Federation Ltd
On appeal, the High Court upholds the Tribunal's actions in dismissing the Revenue's appeal on grounds that the Revenue was looking to resurrect an issue which had already been settled against it.
- Revenue's appeal dismissed: PUNJAB AND HARYANA HIGH COURT
2020-TIOL-540-ITAT-MUM
ITO Vs National Venture Fund For Software And Information Technology Industry
Whether where the assessee earns exempt income against which it had offered disallowance u/s 14A in terms of Rule 8D, it can be implied that rest of the expenditure was incurred to earn the interest income – NO : ITAT
Whether the claim of the assessee is to be adjudged at the threshold of Sec. 57(iii) which mandates that any expenditure laid out or expended wholly or exclusively for the purposes of earning such income, would be allowed – YES : ITAT
- Revenue’s appeal allowed; MUMBAI ITAT
Ushadevi Mansinghka Vs ITO
Whether income declared in earlier AY can be taken into account to explain the transactions of subsequent year provided there was a nexus between the income declared and the transaction of the subsequent AY – YES : ITAT
- Assessee’s appeal allowed: INDORE ITAT
Pfitop International Vs ITO
Whether if assessee was not able to explain liability the AO can treat it as bogus and make addition – YES : ITAT
Whether difference in the closing balance of parties can be questioned, where it was satisfactorily explained by the assessee and such explanation is duly accepted by the AO after verification of relevant records – NO : ITAT
- Assessee’s appeal partly allowed: KOLKATA ITAT
Whether it is a fit case for remand so as to enable the CIT(E) to verify the aims and objectives of a charitable society before granting exemption to it u/s 12A - YES: ITAT
-Case remanded: KOLKATA ITAT
Vasantha Kokila Vs ACIT
Whether the matter was remitted back to AO for crossverification with the concerned parties - YES: ITAT
- Assessee's appeal allowed: CHENNAI ITAT
Durai Pugazhenthi Vs ACIT
Whether the onus of proving existence of agricultural income can be pinned upon the agriculturist - NO: ITAT
Whether it is possible to establish agricultural income where the agriculture sector in the country is unorganized and produce is sold in unregulated markets - NO: ITAT
Assessee's appeal allowed: CHENNAI ITAT
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GST CASE |
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2020-TIOL-899-HC-AP-GST
Meripo Adiyya Vs State Of Andhra Pradesh
GST - Petitioner is engaged in the business of Iron & Steel - When the consignment was coming from Vidyanagar, Karnataka with all requisite documents through a vehicle, it was detained at Jeedimetla at 05:30 p.m. on 12.12.2019, and a notice under Section 129 (3) of the C.G.S.T. Act, 2017 was issued alleging ‘wrong destination' and directing payment of 9% of the Central Tax and 9% of State Tax and penalty equal to tax estimating the purchase value of Rs.11,14,579/- as against the actual tax invoice value of Rs.4,16,447/- - Petitioner submits that since the driver of the vehicle was pressurizing for release of the vehicle and moreover since there was a marriage in the family, he was forced to pay the amount mentioned in the notice dt.12.12.2019 - petitioner further submits that the said collection of tax and penalty by the respondents is through coercion and threat in spite of the fact that the consignment was covered by all the requisite documents; that when the goods were in transit in an inter-State sale, the respondents cannot detain the same and demand and collect the tax in the manner they have done which is arbitrary and without jurisdiction; that the reason ‘wrong destination' given by the respondents is not a good and sufficient reason for levying and collecting tax and penalty from the petitioner and the detention of the goods and the vehicle as well as collection of tax and penalty, is contrary to the provisions of G.S.T. Act, 2017.
Held: Admittedly, it is mentioned in the order of detention of the vehicle and the consignment carried thereon from Karnataka to Hyderabad issued under Section 129(1) of the CGST Act, 2017 that the reason for such detention is ‘wrong destination' - Under the Act, this is not a ground to detain the vehicle carrying the goods or levy tax or penalty - There is no material placed on record by the 1st respondent to show that any attempt was made by the petitioner to deliver the goods at a different place and sell in the local market evading CGST and SGST, because it was found at Jeedimetla - When the vehicle is being driven from Karnataka by a local driver of Karnataka it is perfectly possible for the driver to lose his way on account of being unfamiliar with the roads in the city of Hyderabad - When the IGST was already paid, the goods cannot be treated as having escaped tax and fresh tax and penalty cannot be imposed on petitioner - It is settled law that no tax shall be levied or collected except by authority of Law as per Article 265 of the Constitution of India - impugned action of the respondents in collecting the amount of Rs.4,16,447/- from the petitioner towards tax and penalty under the CGST and SGST Act, 2017 under threat of detention of the vehicle carrying the said goods for an absurd reason (‘wrong destination') when the vehicle in question carried all the proper documents evidencing that it was an inter-State sale transaction is clearly arbitrary, violative of Articles 14, 265 and 300-A of the Constitution of India - 1st respondent is directed to refund the same with interest at the rate of 6% per annum from 13.12.2019 till the date of payment within a period of three weeks - 3rd respondent shall also consider initiating disciplinary action against 1st respondent for the above conduct - Writ Petition is allowed as above with costs of Rs.25,000/- to be paid by 1st respondent: High Court [para 17, 18, 19, 21, 25, 27, 28, 29, 30]
- Petition allowed: ANDHRA PRADESH HIGH COURT |
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MISC CASE |
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INDIRECT TAX |
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SERVICE TAX
ST - The appellant is engaged in processing and packing of marine products for merchant exporters and entered into a contract with M/s. SLS Exports Pvt. Ltd. - The only issue to be decided is, whether the activity of the appellant can be termed as taxable service under provisions of FA, 1994 as BAS or the activity can be called as a manufacture as defined under provisions of CEA, 1944 - It is not in dispute that the processes undertaken by appellant on the marine products are intended to render such products marketable to consumers - Therefore the appellant's activity falls under the definition of manufacture and not as taxable service falling under BAS - Both the authorities have not properly appreciated the processes explained by appellant vis-à-vis the Chapter Note 3 of Chapter 16 of CETA, 1985 - Further, the activities carried out by the appellant do not fall under BAS as defined under Section 65(19) of Finance Act - As far as demand of service tax on renting of immovable property is concerned, if the other activity carried on by appellant amounts to manufacture, the demand of service tax on renting of immovable property will fall in the threshold limit and is exempt and the appellant is not liable to pay service tax on that - The impugned orders are not sustainable in law: CESTAT
- Appeals allowed: BANGALORE CESTAT
2020-TIOL-673-CESTAT-AHM
Transpek Industry Ltd Vs CCE & ST
ST - The Excise records of the assessee-company were audited during the relevant period, whereupon it was noted that the assessee made payments towards tanker hire charges to various foreign suppliers, in foreign currency for hiring ISO tanker used for export activities - The Department claimed that the ISO tank owned in such a case did not transfer the right of possession and that no VAT or Sales Tax had been paid and so the transaction was classifiable under SOTG service and that the assessee is liable is liable to pay tax under reverse charge mechanism on the rent paid for the ISO tank obtained on lease from the foreign owners - SCN was issued for recovery of unpaid service tax and interest was demanded as well - Penalties were also imposed - Such demands were confirmed upon adjudication - Such O-i-O was upheld by the Commr.(A) - Hence the present appeal.
Held - The adjudicating authority as well as the appellate authority held that the renting of ISO tank fell under the category of SOTG service, based solely on the reasoning that there was no transfer of right of possession and effective control in respect of the leased ISO tank - However, no proper reasoning was given as to how there is no transfer of right to possession and effective control - Considering the submissions of the assessee that after supply of the ISO tank, the same was under its control and was operated by it with its own employees and repair work was also carried out by the assessee, it appears that the right to use and effective control was with the assessee - Both the lower authorities did not go through the contract and did not give reasoning on why there is no transfer of right and effective control by the foreign supplier to the assessee - Therefore, the matter needs to be reconsidered by the lower authorities - There may be cases where even though there is a deemed sale, but the particular transaction may not attract sales tax or VAT - Therefore, even if the VAT payment is not there, only on that basis it cannot be said that it is not a deemed sale - This aspect also needs to be considered - As the matter is very old, such exercise be completed within three months from date of this order: CESTAT
- Case remanded: AHMEDABAD CESTAT
CENTRAL EXCISE
TM Tyres Ltd Vs CCE, C & ST
CX - Appellant is engaged in manufacture of Butyl rubber inner tubes and discharges CE duty liability by determining assessable value in terms of s.4 of the CEA, 1944 - notifcation 2/2006-CX(NT) issued u/s 4A of CEA, 1944 was amended by 11/2006-CX(NT) by inserting a new entry "Parts, components and assemblies of automobiles” to which the provisions of s.4A (MRP valuation) would apply - Department alleged that the goods manufactured by the appellant would, therefore, be required to be assessed u/s 4A of CEA, 1944 and sought recovery of differential CE duty of Rs.78,64,344/- - demand confirmed along with imposition of penalty and interest - aggrieved, assessee is in appeal before CESTAT.
Held: It is an admitted fact on record that the appellant is engaged in the manufacture of Butyl rubber inner tubes and such product, by itself, is separately identifiable and is a distinct Marketable product - It cannot be said that the product manufactured by the appellant is exclusively meant for the automobile industries for use as parts and components and are not capable for use for other purposes - Since the goods manufactured by the appellant are meant for use by other manufacturers also, in the opinion of the Bench, such manufactured goods cannot be subjected to levy of central excise duty under Section 4A of the Central Excise Act, 1944 - impugned order is, therefore, set aside and appeal is allowed: CESTAT [para 6, 7]
- Appeal allowed: HYDERABAD CESTAT
Texmaco Ltd Vs CCE
CX - The assessee is manufacturing excisable goods such as structural materials, Pressure Vessels, parts of Sugar Mills machinery and railway wagons - They have imported wheel sets for use in the manufacture of railway wagons - Scrutiny of the records of assessee by department revealed that while they availed CENVAT Credit on both the CVD and SAD they have reversed only the CVD and they have not reversed the credit of SAD availed by them - Therefore, a SCN was issued to assessee - Against the same Bills of Entry, some wheel sets were cleared on payment of duties and some were cleared under DEEC without payment of duty and it is not possible to separate duty paid goods from the goods cleared under DEEC - Therefore, the only way to decide whether the goods which were transferred to the sister unit were duty paid or duty free is based on the records of the assessee and how they treated the transferred goods - It is not in dispute that the assessee has treated the transferred goods as duty paid and also reversed some portion of CENVAT Credit so availed - The amount of CENVAT Credit so reversed has been taken as credit by the sister unit - Once the Assessee has reckoned the goods as a duty paid, they must reverse the entire amount of CENVAT Credit availed on them - They must reverse the CENVAT Credit availed on SAD in respect of transferred goods - Since they have not done so, the demand, along with the interest on this ground has been correctly confirmed by original authority - However, their sister unit gets credit of the amount of CENVAT Credit reversed by assessee and therefore no malafide can be attributed to them - Extended period of limitation under Section 11 (A) cannot be invoked - For the same reason, the imposition of penalty under Rule 15 (2) of CCR, 2004 r/w Section 11 A C of CEA, 1944 is set aside - So far as the appeal of revenue is concerned, penalty under Rule 15 (1) of CCR 2004 is imposable only when any person takes or utilizes CENVAT Credit wrongly - There is no such allegation at all in the SCN - Therefore, revenues appeal is rejected: CESTAT
- Revenue's appeal dismissed : KOLKATA CESTAT
CUSTOMS
Cus – Application of Notification No. 120/2003-Cus. dated 01.08.2003 was disputed by the appellant on the ground that the said notification was not published on the day when they filed the Bill of Entry on 01.08.2003 - The Adjudicating Authority referred to Office Memorandum No. 336/4/2003-TRU dated 09.10.2003 issued by Ministry of Finance which revealed that the actual date of publication of Notification was 01.08.2003 and by relying upon the judgment of Supreme Court in the case of GANESH DAS RAJ BHOJRAJ - 2002-TIOL-233-SC-CUS-LB ordered final assessment directing the appellants to pay differential duty of Rs. 42,24,000/- - Being aggrieved by the said Order-In-Original, appellant filed appeal before Commissioner (Appeals) which came to be dismissed, therefore, the present appeal.
Held: Appellant have obtained a reply under RTI from the Department of Publication, Civil Lines, New Delhi and it is evident from the same that the date on which the notification was put on sale to general public is 04.08.2003 - it is, therefore, clear that the Notification No. 120/2003-Cus though issued on 01.08.2003 and published on 01.08.2003 but was offered for sale only on 04.08.2003 - Therefore, the same came into effect on 04.08.2003, whereas the Bills of Entry were filed on 01.08.2003 therefore, the benefit of unamended Notification No. 21/2002-Cus dated 1st March, 2002 was available to the appellant – apex court judgment cited by the adjudicating authority is not with reference to amended section 25(4)(a)(b) of the Customs Act, 1962, by the Finance Act, 1998, hence is inapplicable - impugned order is not sustainable, hence the same is set aside and the appeal is allowed: CESTAT [para 4.1 to 4.3, 6]
- Appeal allowed: AHMEDABAD CESTAT
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