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2020-TIOL-NEWS-155| Wednesday July 01, 2020
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INCOME TAX
2020-TIOL-780-ITAT-DEL

Saluja Construction Company Ltd Vs ACIT

Whether once a search operations u/s 132 are conducted, assessee is obliged to file returns for six AYs immediately proceeding the previous year relevant to the assessment AY in which the search took place – YES : ITAT

Whether if no incriminating material was found during the course of search, then, the amount of total income determined under the earlier completed assessments is to be adopted in a fresh assessments u/s 153A without making any further addition – YES : ITAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed: DELHI ITAT

2020-TIOL-779-ITAT-DEL

Puran Associates Pvt Ltd Vs ACIT

Whether proceeds from sale and purchase of shares is to be treated as business income and not as capital gains, where the former heading has been held to be correct in previous AYs in the assessee's own case - YES: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal partly allowed: DEL ITAT

2020-TIOL-778-ITAT-DEL

Aakshi Bajaj Vs ITO

Whether re-assessment order is to be quashed where it is passed without due application of mind on part of the AO - YES: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed: DELHI ITAT

2020-TIOL-777-ITAT-KOL

Rathi Loha Impex Pvt Ltd Vs ITO

Whether penalty notice issued u/s 274 ought to specify the exact charges against the assessee as to whether it is issued for concealing particulars of income or furnishing inaccurate particulars of income – YES : ITAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed: KOLKATA ITAT

2020-TIOL-776-ITAT-DEHRA

Sanjeev Jain Vs DCIT

Whether a family settlement deed for partition of property by its owner, amongst the owner's children, can be treated as a colorable device, where no ulterior motive is made out behind such instrument - NO: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed: DEHERADUN ITAT

 
GST CASES
2020-TIOL-1109-HC-KOL-GST

Subhas And Company Vs CCGST

GST - The petitioner is a dealer registered under the WB VAT Act, who later migrated to the GST regime and became a registered dealer under the CGST Act and the WBGST Act - The petitioner filed the present writ, having raised the point as to whether non-allowance of transitional Credit on account of inputs held in stock as on the appointed date under Section 140(3) of the CGST/SGST Act, 2017 due to inability to file GST TRAN-2 before the due date as provided for in Rule 117 (4) of the CGST/SGST Rules, 2017 is violative of Articles 14, 19(1) (g) and 265 of the Constitution of India and is grossly against the principles of natural justice and whether the petitioner is entitled to get an opportunity to file the declaration in CGST TRAN –2 in order to be allowed to take transitional Credit on account of inputs held in stock as on the appointed date.

Held - In the decision of the High Court in M/s. Blue Bird Pure Pvt. Ltd. vs. Union of India, it is observed that Government has acknowledged that on account of technical difficulties, the tax payers were indeed unable to file the statutory form within time and CBIC vide notification issued from time to time, extended the date prescribed for filing of form GST TRANI under Rule 117(1A) of the CGST Rules and the period, as on date, was extended by various notifications reference is also made in unreported decision of the High Court of Delhi in Brand Equity Treaties Limited vs. The Union of India & Ors. wherein it has been specifically observed in paragraph 22 that the provision (Rule 117) as being directory in nature, insofar as it prescribes the time-limit for transitioning of credit and therefore, the same would not result in the forfeiture of the rights, in case the credit is not availed within the period prescribed - However, this cannot be taken to mean that availing of CENVAT credit can be in perpetuity - Transitory provisions have to be given its due meaning - Transition from pre-GST Regime to GST Regime has not been smooth and therefore, what was reasonable in ideal circumstances is not in the current situation. In absence of any specific provisions under the Act, we would have to hold that in terms of the residuary provisions of the Limitation Act, the period of three years should be the guiding principle and thus a period of three years from the appointed date would be the maximum period for availing of such credit. The petitioner has attempted to file TRAN within the time limit framed under the Rule - Hence the authorities concerned are directed to reopen the form TRAN II or accept manual filing of GST TRAN II to allow the petitioner to claim transitional credit held in stock as on the appointed date after proper verification including the invoices submitted by the petitioner: HC

- Writ petition allowed: CALCUTTA HIGH COURT

2020-TIOL-1108-HC-DEL-GST

Sharda Chemicals Vs UoI

GST - The petitioner sought that directions be issued to the Revenue authorities concerned to open the GST portal so that the petitioner could upload the GST Tran-I Form.

Held - The decision of this court in Brand Equity Treaties Limited Vs. The Union of India & Ors. is pending consideration before the Supreme Court, which stayed the decision - Directions were also issued to the authorities concerned to re-open the GST portal so that ll those who were not able to upload the GST Tran-I Form could do so by 30.06.2020 - Notice issued to the relevant authorities - Matter adjourned to 30.06.2020: HC

- Writ petition disposed of: DELHI HIGH COURT

2020-TIOL-157-AAR-GST

Posco India Steel Distribution Centre Pvt Ltd

GST - Applicant issues consignment note, however, the actual transaction is done through the third-party transporter (who also issues consignment note) - classification of the services supplied by applicant would be under heading 996511 - GST applicable would be as mentioned in Entry 9(iii) of 11/2017-CTR i.e. @5% without ITC - as the third party transporters are not charging any GST on services supplied by them to applicant, there is no question of availment of ITC: AAR

- Application disposed of: AAR

2020-TIOL-156-AAR-GST

Liberty Translines

GST - Applicant issues consignment notes during execution of the service of transportation of goods and has opted for 5% GST payable by the recipient under reverse charge - sometimes, applicant functions as a mere transporter of goods for which consignment note is issued by some other party which acts as GTA for that transaction - there is a company named POSCO which provides GTA service and has opted for GST payable on forward charge basis @12% by claiming ITC - since POSCO does not have enough fleet of its own, it sub-contracts GTA service to applicant who provides the GTA service as a sub-contractor - applicant wants to issue a consignment note to POSCO who is also a GTA and the latter will, in turn, issue a second consignment note to final client for transportation of the goods by road happening in the same vehicle belonging to the applicant where e-way bill is prepared by POSCO only - applicant wishes to know whether he can also act as a GTA in terms of 20/2017-CTR and issue consignment note and charge GST @12% on forward charge basis.

Held: A consignment note is a proof of the custody of goods during the movement and transportation of goods - for a single transaction and the same movement of goods, there cannot be multiple consignment notes, hence there will be only one consignment note for movement of goods to a place, to be issued by POSCO - in view thereof, applicant, in respect of the subject transaction cannot be treated as a GTA and, therefore, cannot charge GST @12% under forward charge mechanism as a GTA - question as to whether POSCO would be eligible to claim credit of the 12% GST charged by applicant in its invoice ought to have been raised by POSCO and not applicant, therefore, Authority refrains from answering this question - the fourth question raised as to whether it is procedurally correct to have two GTA service providers and two consignment notes for the same movement of the goods is not answered as the same is not pertaining to any of the matters mentioned in s.97(2) of the Act: AAR

- Application disposed of: AAR

2020-TIOL-155-AAR-GST

Ashish Arvind Hansoti

GST - Applicant is not entitled to claim ITC of GST paid on inputs and input services used for construction of commercial immovable property, which is subsequently used for renting - since the Orissa High Court decision in Safari Retreats P Ltd. has not attained finality as the department has filed an appeal in the Supreme Court, same cannot be relied upon: AAR

- Application disposed of: AAR

2020-TIOL-154-AAR-GST

A Raymond Fasteners India Pvt Ltd

GST - Threaded metal nuts merit classification under Tariff Item 7318 1600 of the CTA - Applicant should have applied for each product individually since classification is sought for each individual product, hence in respect of only the first product a ruling is given and not in respect of the balance nine products: AAR

- Application disposed of: AAR

2020-TIOL-153-AAR-GST

Hitachi Power Europe Gmbh

GST - Applicant (Project Office) has been awarded contracts for supply of goods and supervisory services by M/s BGR Boilers P Ltd. in relation to projects of M/s NTPC Ltd., M/s Meja Urja Nigam P Ltd. and M/s Damodar Valley Corporation being mega power projects located in Maharashtra, UP and West Bengal respectively - Few employees of the HO of the applicant work in the project office in India for whom all the employer's obligation like Form-16 in accordance with the provisions of s.203 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 are done by the project office (applicant) - since most of these expat employees have their primary bank accounts outside India, salary is paid to these employees from the HO's bank account located abroad, for administrative convenience - applicant, citing the definition of a ‘Project Office' under FEMA, 1999, has submitted that the project office is merely a place of business of a Foreign Company to carry out business in India and does not constitute an establishment; that the head office and project office are not separate establishments under the GST legislation and would accordingly be not subject to levy of GST - ruling is, therefore, sought as to whether GST is applicable on the accounting entry made for the purpose of Indian accounting requirements in the books of accounts of project office for salary cost of Expat employees.

Held: Project Office is an extension of the foreign Head Office - For GST to be applicable on the accounting entry made for the purpose of Indian accounting requirements in the books of accounts of Project Office for salary cost of Expat employees paid by the Head Office, such accounting entry should be seen as a supply of goods, services or both - since the Authority finds that there is a relation of employer and employee between the Project Office and the expat employees, the provisions of Schedule III of the CGST Act comes into play inasmuch as services by an employee to the employer in the course of or in relation to his employment will not be considered as a supply and, therefore, will not attract GST: AAR

- Application disposed of: AAR

2020-TIOL-152-AAR-GST

Rishabh Chopra

GST - Section 95 of the CGST Act allows the Authority to decide the matter in respect of supply of goods or services or both, undertaken or proposed to be undertaken by the applicant on the matters or questions specified in sub-section (2) of s.97 - In the present case, the maintenance charges are collected by the society for having rendered Club or Association services to all the four co-owners including the applicant - Thus, the supply of services, in respect of which the question has been raised is being undertaken by the society and not the applicant - Applicant is a recipient of services in the subject transaction - impugned question raised by applicant is in relation to procedure to be followed by the society in respect of issue of invoices to applicant for the common area maintenance charges and hence the issue is not within the purview of s.97(2) of the Act, hence applicant cannot be admitted - Application rejected: AAR

- Application rejected: AAR

2020-TIOL-151-AAR-GST

Portescap India Pvt Ltd

GST - Section 95 of the CGST Act allows the Authority to decide the matter in respect of supply of goods or services or both, undertaken or proposed to be undertaken by the applicant - Applicant, in the present case, has not undertaken the supply in the subject case - applicant is a recipient of services pertaining to renting of immovable property - the impugned transactions are not in relation to the supply of goods or services or both undertaken or proposed to be undertaken by the applicant and, therefore, the subject application cannot be admitted by the Authority - Application rejected: AAR

- Application rejected: AAR

2020-TIOL-150-AAR-GST

Futuredent

GST - Applicant has not undertaken the supply and is not also proposing to undertake the supply - the applicant is a recipient of services from a person situated abroad - impugned transactions are not in relation to the supply of goods or services or both, undertaken or proposed to be undertaken by the applicant and, therefore, the subject application cannot be admitted as per the provisions of s.95 of the CGST Act, 2017 - Application is rejected: AAR

- Application rejected: AAR

 
 
MISC CASE
2020-TIOL-1107-HC-KERALA-VAT

KGM Gold Vs State Tax Officer

In writ, the High Court notes the peculiar facts & circumstances of this case and reduces the pre-deposit requirement to 20% of the duty demanded. It also directs that such amount be deposited in two instalments. It also warns that failure to make such predeposit would leave the Revenue free to initiate recovery proceedings.

- Writ petition disposed of: KERALA HIGH COURT

 
INDIRECT TAX

SERVICE TAX

2020-TIOL-939-CESTAT-HYD

CCT Vs Cholayil Pvt Ltd

ST - The assessee had filed refund claims under Rule 5 of CCR, 2004 - Same have been rejected by lower authority holding that they are not entitled to the refund amount as they had taken drawback in respect of the same products in terms of Customs, Central Excise Duties & Service Tax Drawback Rules, 1995 - A plain reading of proviso to Rule 5 shows that refund of credit shall not be allowed only if drawback has been availed in respect of such duty - Such duty in this case refers only to the excise duty because there is no mechanism of granting Cenvat credit of basic customs duty - Since the drawback scheme itself has provided for a single rate of drawback, which, according to the clarification in notification means only customs duty drawback, it is impossible that the assessee could have availed drawback of central excise duty - Therefore, there is no prohibition in refund of Cenvat credit on inputs or input services in respect of the goods which are exported - There is no infirmity in impugned orders and they are upheld: CESTAT

- Appeals dismissed: HYDERABAD CESTAT

2020-TIOL-938-CESTAT-KOL

CST Vs Bharat Heavy Electricals Ltd

ST - The assessee, a public sector undertaking, is engaged in business of setting up various power plants on turnkey/EPC contract basis in various parts of Eastern India - They discharged service tax on taxable services under categories of "industrial and commercial construction services" and "erection, commissioning and installation services" rendered by it during the period March 01, 2006 to June 31, 2009 - A SCN was issued against assessee alleging that it was not eligible to abatement in terms of Notfn 1/2006-ST - In the case of Precot Meridian Limited, the benefit of exemption Notfn 5/99-CE was available to assessee therein subject to certain conditions being satisfied, one of which was that the assessee had not taken any modvat credit under Rule 57A or Rule 57B or Rule 57Q of the erstwhile CER, 1944 in the process of dyeing, printing, bleaching or mercerising in the manufacture of dyed, printed, bleached or mercerised yarn - The assessee had utilised the modvat credit in previous two years prior to February 28, 1999 and while not availing or utilising any modvat credit after the issuance of the Notification, the assessee returned or paid back in January, 2005 even the earlier modvat credit it had taken and utilised - In this scenario, the question that arose before the Supreme Court was as to whether the assessee fulfilled the pre-condition in notification in order to become eligible to get the benefit of exemption thereunder - The same has also been held by the Coordinate Benches of Tribunal in Shapoorji Pallonji & Co. Ltd. and Kony Labs IT Services Pvt. Ltd. - The impugned order of Commissioner is legal, valid and proper and that the instant appeal of the Revenue is without any merit or substance - In the premises, the appeal of the Revenue is rejected and the impugned order of the Commissioner is upheld: CESTAT

- Appeal rejected: KOLKATA CESTAT

 

 

 

CENTRAL EXCISE

2020-TIOL-937-CESTAT-KOL

SMC Power Generation Ltd Vs CCE & ST

CX - The assessee is a manufacturer of sponge iron and billets and have installed an integrated steel plant along with auxiliary units for manufacture of the aforesaid goods - The short point to be decided is whether various items of steel such as M.S. Angles, Channels and Plates used by assessee in installation of machinery are eligible for CENVAT Credit or otherwise - The Revenue's argument was that since the Steel and Cement are embedded to the earth at the time of installation, they ceased to be treated as goods and therefore no CENVAT Credit is admissible on these items either under the category of inputs or under the category of capital goods - Similar view was taken by Larger Bench of Tribunal in the case of Vandana Global Limited 2010-TIOL-624-CESTAT-DEL-LB - This view was reversed by High Court of Chattisgarh in case of Vandana Global Limited 2017-TIOL-2853-HC-CHATTISGARH-CX - Identical view was taken by High Court of Andhra Pradesh in case of Sai Sahmita Storages Pvt. Ltd. 2011-TIOL-863-HC-AP-CX and by the High Court of Madras in case of Madras Aluminium Co. Ltd. 2016-TIOL-3095-HC-MAD-CX - Issue is no longer res integra and the assessee is entitled to CENVAT Credit on the disputed items - The demand, therefore, is set aside - The second contention in SCN is that the assessee could have taken only 50% of CENVAT Credit during that year and another 50% has to be taken in the following year - This issue is no longer relevant at this stage since several years have passed - It is never the law that the assessee was entitled to only 50% CENVAT Credit only that he can take 50% in one year and 50% in the following year - Since the following year has also passed long ago, this issue is infructuous at this stage - The impugned order needs is set aside: CESTAT

- Appeal allowed: KOLKATA CESTAT

2020-TIOL-936-CESTAT-CHD

Sudarshan Consolidated Ltd Vs CCE & ST

CX - As against the order dated 10.06.2014, the appeal has been filed by the assessee on 15.09.2016, therefore, holding the same to be barred by limitation the appeal was dismissed by the Commissioner(A) - aggrieved, assessee is in appeal before CESTAT - appellant submits that as there was unrest at the factory premises, they have not received the adjudication order dated 10.06.2014 and the said order was received only on 04.08.2016 and on 15.09.2016 they filed appeal, which is well within time - Also, appellant had sought information under Right to Information Act, 2005, wherein it has been informed that mode of dispatch of Order-In-Original could not be ascertained, therefore, appellant submits that their appeal ought to have been admitted by Commissioner(A).

Held: Benefit of doubt goes in favour of the appellant that they have received the adjudication order on 04.08.2016 and they have filed appeal on 15.09.2016 which is well within time limit prescribed under Section 35 of CEA, 1944 - appeal is, therefore, allowed by way of remand to the Commissioner(A) for decision on merits: CESTAT [para 6, 7]

- Matter remanded: CHANDIGARH CESTAT

2020-TIOL-935-CESTAT-CHD

Virgo Industries Vs CCE

CX - The assessee is manufacturer of Plywood, De-laminates and Industrial Laminates - As they are located in state of Himachal Pradesh, they are availing benefit of exemption under Notfn 50/2003-CE - For manufacture of Plywood, De-laminates and Industrial Laminates various resins viz. Melamine Formaldehyde Resin (MFR) and Cardanol Phenolic Formaldehyde Resin (CPF) are manufactured which are used captively for manufacturing of final product - The issue arises is; whether the resins captively consumed by assessee namely Phenol Formaldehyde (PF), Urea Formaldehyde (UF), Melamine Formaldehyde (MF) used to manufacture plain and pre-laminated particle boards or laminates are classifiable under Tariff Heading 3909 or 3506 of Central Excise Tariff Act - As it has been clarified by Ministry of Chemicals & Fertilizers, the said resins do qualify under Tariff Heading 3506 of Central Excise Tariff Act; therefore, the resins in question, which are captively manufactured by assessee having merit classification under Tariff Heading 3506 - The items classified under Tariff Heading 3506 are entitled for benefit of exemption Notfn 50/2003-CE; therefore, assessee is entitled to exemption under said Notfn 50/2003- CE for the items in question - Therefore, no duty is payable by assessee: CESTAT

- Appeals allowed: CHANDIGARH CESTAT

 

 

 

 

CUSTOMS

2020-TIOL-934-CESTAT-CHD

SS Cemtech Vs CC

Cus - The assessee was importing different commodities namely cement, ajwain, goggles and dry dates from Pakistan - The goods entered in Indian Territory on 16.02.2019 and importers filed the bills of entry on 16.02.2019 - The bills of entry were assessed, but prior to deposit the duty on clearance of goods, Government of India at about 8.30 pm issued the Notfn 05/2019-Cus, wherein the Government levied import duty @200% on goods imported from Pakistan - The duty has not been increased by way of withdrawal of exemption notification or items wise increased rate of duty, whereas in chapter 98 of Customs Act, 1975 entry no. 98060000 has inserted - In result, the IGST rate has increased more than 270%, which amounts to prohibitions of imported goods and no prohibitions can be applied to the goods, which have already entered in Indian Territory - The importer is a trader, who is duly registered with DGFT as well as CGST - At the time of filing of bills of entry, the rate of basic customs duty was leviable for 0%, therefore, assessee was asked to pay duty in terms of Notfn 05/2019-Cus as the goods have been imported from Pakistan - The Punjab & Haryana High Court in the case of M/s Rasrasna Food Pvt Ltd 2019-TIOL-1950-HC-P&H-CUS has held that the importers are liable to pay duty as the duty was applicable at the time of filing of bills of entry couple with the facts that of the imported goods having entered in the Territory of India on 16.02.2019, prior to the issuance of the Notfn 05/2019-Cus - Admittedly, as per the report submitted by revenue, the goods have entered in Customs area by 17:13 hours on 16.09.2019 and the bills of entry were filed by 18:23 hours on 16.09.2019, which is well before the time of issuance of Notfn, therefore, assessee is not liable to pay duty in terms of said notification - No merit found in the impugned order, same is set aside - The authorities below are directed to release the goods within seven day of communication of this order: CESTAT

- Appeals allowed: CHANDIGARH CESTAT

 
HIGH LIGHTS (SISTER PORTAL)

TII

TP - Consistent method followed & accepted in transfer pricing proceedings, can be changed without there being any change in facts or law: ITAT

I-T - Depreciation is allowed in respect of such expenses: ITAT

TIOL CORPLAWS

IBC - Application u/s 9 can be accepted by NCLT even in case where default amount is less than Rs. 1 Crore: HC

IBC - Application filed by Operational Creditor u/s 9 can be rejected on ground that there is no evidence of dispute between parties: NCLAT

 

 

 

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NOTIFICATION/ CIRCULAR
57/2020

Late filing of GSTR-3B - Waiver of late fee above Rs 250/- notified

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Extension of validity of AEO certification for ease of renewal process (Modification in Circular No. 27/2020 dated 02.06.2020)

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Detection and Impounding of Counterfeit Notes

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Scheme of Penalties for bank branches based on performance in rendering customer service to the members of public

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