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2021-TIOL-NEWS-045 Part 2| February 23, 2021

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INCOME TAX

2021-TIOL-364-ITAT-DEL

Giesecke And Dverient India Pvt Ltd Vs DCIT

Whether difference of opinion between assessee & AO over classification of any expense, is sufficient to infer furnishing of inaccurate particulars of income, warranting imposition of penalty u/s 271(1)(c) - NO: ITAT Whether penalty proceedings are separate & distinct from assessment proceedings & assessee in course of penalty proceedings can substantiate its claim by providing evidences or explaination that it is not guilty for furnishing of any inaccurate particulars of income - YES: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed: DELHI ITAT

2021-TIOL-363-ITAT-MUM

ITO Vs United Plastics

Whether addition on account of non-genuine purchases can be resctricted to a lesser amount particularly when all the purchases were made via account payee cheques - YES: ITAT

- Revenue's appeal dismissed: MUMBAI ITAT

2021-TIOL-362-ITAT-DEL

Lucky Machines Pvt Ltd Vs DCIT

Whether re-opening of assessment can be sustained when mandatory notice u/s 143(2) is not issued to the assessee - NO: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed: DELHI ITAT

2021-TIOL-361-ITAT-AHM

Deep Industries Ltd Vs DCIT

Whether provisions of Section 43A deal with cost incurred by the assessee to secure the loss which may arise at the time of repayment on account of fluctuation in the exchange rate with respect to foreign currency liability which was recorded in the books of the assessee in Indian currency - NO: ITAT

Whether deduction u/s 37(1) is allowed in respect of expenses incurred in course of securing foreign currency liability against the exchange fluctuation - YES: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed: AHMEDABAD ITAT

 
GST CASE

Shapoorji Pallonji And Company Pvt Ltd

GST - Issue inter alia is regarding Taxability of mobilization advance received by applicant in both pre-GST and GST regime - AAR had by its order dated 31.01.2020 held that Mobilisation advance to the extent received "prior to the implementation of GST" towards supply of Works Contract Service is not to be subjected to GST as per the provisions of Section 142(11)(b) of the GST Act 2017 - Applicant is aggrieved with this decision of the AAR inasmuch as it is submitted that they had sought ruling in respect of the instalments of the Mobilization Advance which is transitioned into GST regime, i.e., including the amount of advance which is received under GST regime, however, no ruling has been provided in this regard and, therefore, the order of the AAR is incomplete; that the outcome of advance ruling will be of no consequence unless all the questions are answered together in a complete manner, therefore, they seek for complete clarification in respect of the taxability of mobilization advance received by them in both pre-GST and GST regime and on the issue whether the appellant (SPCPL) would be eligible to avail ITC which was transferred from Pre-GST period through TRAN-1 Return filed in terms of the Section 142 (11)(c) of the Act.

Held: Appellate Member, SGST is of the view that GST is not leviable on mobilisation advance paid prior to the appointed date; that it has suffered Service Tax but not VAT; that it is an inevitable outcome that the VAT portion of mobilisation advance escapes tax both under the old law and the new law but the same cannot be corrected by the interpretation of the law beyond the written statute - However, Appellate Member, GGST opines that on 01.07.2017, the advance amount received is accounted and maintained as 'Advance' and applying the provisions of Section 142(11)(b) of the Act, GST is liable to be paid on the said amount reduced by the Service Tax paid under Chapter V of the Finance Act, 1994 on 01.07.2017 - Therefore, the issue is not answered and it is deemed that no ruling is issued under Section 101(3) of the CGST TNGST Act, 2017 because of the divergence of opinion between both the Members - Insofar as the second question concerned, Appellate authority observes that the lower authority in Para 6 of the ruling, has considered all the three questions raised and found that the question relating to eligibility to credit under transitional provisions is not in the ambit of this authority - Appellate authority does not see any reason to disagree, therefore, on the issue of eligibility of Transitional Credit, AAAR holds that the same is not under the purview of the Advance Ruling: AAAR

-Appeal disposed of : AAAR

2021-TIOL-80-AAR-GST

Spraymet Surface Technologies Pvt Ltd

GST – Applicant is in the business of different types of thermal spray or metal coating using metal powders, carbide powders, wires rods for various engineering applications - applicant uses / applies various consumables for the coating process which substantially contributes (nearly half of the value) to the cost of the invoice raised by them – They, have, therefore, sought a ruling as to whether the activity of the applicant is in the nature of “Job work”, as defined under Section 2 (68) of CGST Act, 2017 and whether Notification No. 20/2019-Central Tax (Rate) is applicable on them.

Held: Applicant's services are indubitable metal treatment/coating services and hence merit classification under SAC 998873 - The activity of the applicant is in the nature of job work covered under SAC 998873 and Notification No. 20/2019-Central Tax (Rate) is applicable to the applicant - The applicable rate of tax depends on the aspect whether the principal (owner of the goods on which job work is done) is registered under CGST/KGST Act 2017 or not - If Principal is registered, the impugned job work attracts 12% GST in terms of item (id) of SL.No.26 of Notification No.11/2017- Central Tax (Rate) and if the principal is not registered, then the impugned job work attracts 18% GST item (iv) of SL.No.26 of Notification No. 11/2017- Central Tax (Rate) read with Circular No. 126/45/2019-GST dated 22.11.2019: AAR

- Application disposed of : AAR
 
INDIRECT TAX

2021-TIOL-451-HC-MUM-ST Siddhikumar Infrastructure Pvt Ltd Vs UoI (Dated: February 17, 2021)

ST - SVLDRS, 2019 - By the order dated 04.03.2020, the declaration filed by the petitioner was rejected by respondent No. 4 on the ground of ineligibility with the remarks that the amount of service tax liability was not quantified finally before 30.06.2019 and that investigation was going on.

Held: Bench does not find any acknowledgment or admission by the petitioner of its service tax liability for the period under investigation prior to 30.06.2019 which is the cut-off date under the scheme - In fact, at page 43 of the paper book, Bench finds a note that the said service tax liability was not acceptable to the petitioner - In such circumstances, decision of respondent No. 4 dated 04.03.2020 to reject the declaration of the petitioner dated 31.12.2019 on the ground that service tax liability of the petitioner was not quantified prior to 30.06.2019 cannot be faulted - Writ petition is accordingly dismissed: High Court [para 13, 14]

- Petition dismissed :BOMBAY HIGH COURT

2021-TIOL-450-HC-DEL-NDPS

Mokibe Mr Leepile Moses @ Patrick Umechukwu Vs Narcotics Control Bureau

NDPS - Appellant has filed the present appeal, inter alia , impugning a judgment dated 27.01.2016 whereby he was convicted of committing an offence punishable under Sections 21(c) and 23(c) read with Section 28 of the NDPS Act, 1985 - Appellant also impugns an order dated 30.01.2016, whereby he was sentenced to undergo ( i ) ten years of rigorous imprisonment for the offence punishable under Section 21(c) of the NDPS Act along with a fine of Rs. 1 lakh.

Held: There are a number of issues that raise doubts regarding the alleged recovery of 180 grams of Heroin from the premises let out to the appellant - First of all, all the material witnesses were not examined - There is also material inconsistency in the testimony of the two independent witnesses - Sh. G.S. Bhinder (PW14) did not testify as to exactly from which spot in the house the contraband was recovered inasmuch as he merely stated that it was recovered from the middle room - There was no explanation whether the contraband was kept in an almirah, kept in a drawer or any cupboard - According to G.S. Bhinder , it was kept in a bag in the room, which would mean that it was lying on the floor - According to examination-in-chief of PW 15, the said contraband was recovered near a chair, which would be in the first room, where some chairs and tables were kept - Sh. Devinder Singh, PW13 stated that the recovery was made from the middle room - The bag was kept in a corner of that room - Although the raiding team had sufficient opportunity to take photographs and record the search, the same had not been done - Apart from the above, there is also an issue as to the receipt of secret information - Clearly, there was no secret information that was received by PW4 and there is no evidence to such effect - Yet, secret information had been recorded on a slip and put up before the Superintendent, who accepted the same and issued the authorisation for the search - The witnesses had testified that a number of persons had collected at the spot however, the reason as to why large number of persons would have collected at the spot has not been explained - According to NCB, it was a surprise raid, thus, there was no reason for a crowd of persons, including the husband of the landlord, to be present at the spot when the NCB team arrived there - according to PW15, the contraband was recovered from the first room and not in the manner as testified by PW14 - Court is unable to accept that there are no doubts as to the recovery of 180 grams of Heroin from the premises in question as asserted by NCB - Court is of the view that NCB has failed to meet the standard of proof for convicting the appellant for the offence for which he was charged - In view of the above, the appeal is allowed and the appellant is acquitted of the offence for which he was charged - He is directed to be released forthwith: High Court

- Appeal allowed :DELHI HIGH COURT

2021-TIOL-449-HC-MAD-ST

CGST & CE Vs Sterling Holiday Resorts India Ltd

ST - Respondent-assessee had filed a writ of declaration to declare the provisions of Section 65(105)(zzze) and Section 67(3) of the Finance Act, 1994 as ultra vires Article 14, 19(1)(g) and 265 of the Constitution of India - The respondent-assessee has also filed a writ of prohibition to prohibit the Commissioner of Service Tax, Chennai from taking action pursuant to the Show Cause Notice No. 212/07 dated 22.10.2007 - The writ petitions were heard by the Single Bench and by order dated 09.03.2012, this Court directed that the personal hearing of the respondent-assessee scheduled to be held on 09.03.2012, shall not go on until further orders - When this matter was brought to the notice of the Tribunal, the Tribunal has disposed of the appeal by the impugned order with liberty to the parties to file an application to reopen the matter – Revenue is in appeal against this final order of CESTAT.

Held: Bench is of the considered view that the correct approach would be to keep the appeal pending before the Tribunal because the interim order is only to the effect that the personal hearing should not go on – Revenue appeal is allowed and the impugned order is set aside and the substantial question of law viz. Whether the Hon'ble CESTAT, Chennai is correct in closing this case for the purpose of statistics holding that the both sides are at liberty to file application before the Tribunal to reopen the matter as and when the case is disposed by the Hon'ble High Court or in case of any change of circumstance? , is answered in favour of the Department and the appeal is restored to the file of the Tribunal awaiting the orders passed in the writ petitions, either interim or final orders: High Court [para 5, 8]

-Appeal allowed :MADRAS HIGH COURT

2021-TIOL-448-HC-MAD-CUS

KSM Metullurgical Ltd Vs CC

Cus - Appellant had filed the writ petition challenging the correctness of the order passed by the second respondent dated 16.04.2008, in and by which, the request for waiver of Cost Recovery Charges made by the appellant was rejected and the appellant was directed to remit the said charges for the period from 12.03.2001 to 31.12.2004 being a sum of Rs. 6,51,271/- and since the appellant had already paid a sum of Rs. 1,23,012, the balance amount of Rs. 5,28,259/- is to be recovered by enforcing two Bank Guarantees executed by the appellant - As the said Writ petition was dismissed, the present appeal is filed.

Held: In the proceedings before the department, the Appellant had specifically sought for an opportunity of personal hearing - It is not the case of the Department that there is no necessity for affording an opportunity of personal hearing - In fact, in taxing statutes, when decisions are taken, an opportunity of personal hearing could go a long way to resolve very complicated issues, apart from giving satisfaction to the assessee that all materials, which are available with them, were placed for consideration before the adjudicating authority - One more fact which is to be noted is that the request made by the appellant was kept pending for several years and only after an order was passed in the earlier writ petition on 05.03.2008, the second respondent Department had passed an order dated 16.04.2008 - Therefore, Bench is of the considered view that if an opportunity of personal hearing had been granted to the appellant and the various circulars issued by the CBEC were placed for consideration, then a more informed decision could have been arrived at by the second respondent - Therefore, for such a reason alone, Bench is inclined to interfere with the order passed by the second respondent and remand the matter back to the second respondent for taking a fresh decision, after affording an opportunity of personal hearing - Above exercise may be completed within a reasonable time, preferably within a period of four months: High Court [para 12, 13, 15]

-Writ Appeal allowed :MADRAS HIGH COURT

 

 

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INSTRUCTION

F. No. 225/24/2021/ITA-II

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CIRCULAR

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