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2022-TIOL-NEWS-216| September 14, 2022

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TIOL AWARDS

 
TODAY'S CASE (DIRECT TAX)

I-T - Re-opening of assessment for relevant AY merits being upheld where assessee has not submitted entire balance sheet & figures in Profit & Loss A/c and balance sheet do not tally with investments made: ITAT

I-T - Company engaged in construction, maintenance and operation of toll collection, is entitled for depreciation on toll collection rights being intangible asset as per section 32(1)(ii): ITAT

I-T - Tinkering cannot be done with book profit disclosed in audited accounts, where accounts are prepared as per accepted acounting principle: ITAT

I-T - Power of revision u/s 263 can be exercised only in case of 'no enquiry, as required under law' and not in case of 'inadequate inquiry': ITAT

I-T - Denial of registration u/s 12AA cannot be validly challenged where claimant itself withdrew its application seeking registration: ITAT

I-T - Power of revision u/s 263 is validly exercised, where AO omits to enquire into certain exemption claimed by assessee : ITAT

I-T- Claim of exemption from LTCG cannot be denied on basis of presumption and surmises : ITAT

 
INCOME TAX

2022-TIOL-1039-ITAT-DEL

Maruti Rub Plast Pvt Ltd Vs ITO

Whether Re-opening of assessment for relevant AY merits being upheld where assessee has not submitted entire balance sheet & the figures in the Profit & Loss A/c and balance sheet do not tally with investments made - YES: ITAT

- Appeal dismissed: DELHI ITAT

2022-TIOL-1038-ITAT-DEL

GE Power Systems India Pvt Ltd Vs ACIT

Whether any tinkering can be done with the book profit disclosed in audited accounts, where the accounts are prepared as per accepted acounting principle - NO: ITAT

- Appeal allowed: DELHI ITAT

2022-TIOL-1037-ITAT-MUM

Sagar Damoh Toll Roads Ltd Vs ACIT

Whether company engaged in construction, maintenance and operation of toll collection, is entitled for depreciation on toll collection rights being intangible asset as per section 32(1)(ii) - YES: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed: MUMBAI ITAT

2022-TIOL-1036-ITAT-AHM

Meera Alpesh Kanugo Vs ITO

Whether claim of exemption from LTCG cannot be denied on basis of presumption and surmises in respect of penny stock by disregarding direct evidences on record supporting sale/purchase transactions - YES : ITAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed: AHMEDABAD ITAT

2022-TIOL-1035-ITAT-KOL

SPML Infra Ltd Vs Pr.CIT

Whether power of revision u/s 263 can be exercised only in case of 'no enquiry, as required under law' and not in case of 'inadequate inquiry' - YES: ITAT

- Assessee's appeal allowed: KOLKATA ITAT

 
TODAY'S CASE (INDIRECT TAX)

GST - Fraudulent ITC of 36 crores - Even in case of allegation of grave economic offence, it is not a rule that bail should be denied - Bail granted: HC

CX - Since Cess on Paper is not a duty of excise, provisions of Section 11B of Central Excise Act would not apply: CESTAT

ST - When the amount of discount is not related with service, still applying section 66 D of Service Tax Act for confirming service tax on this amount, is therefore held to be a wrong finding: CESTAT

CX - The goods roller and ball bearings would be classified under heading 8482 and same cannot be classified as parts or components of other machines or vehicles: CESTAT

ST - Since services are specified for refund purposes and tax was actually paid on 'specified service' pertaining to export activity, in terms of particular scheme of refund under Notfn 41/2012-ST, exporter is eligible for refund: CESTAT

 
GST CASE

2022-TIOL-1178-HC-AHM-GST

Bharat Gordhandas Patel Vs State of Gujarat

GST - Applicant was arrested on 23.03.2022 and since then he is in judicial custody - Bail application filed before the City Sessions court was rejected vide order dated 15.07.2022 and hence the present application - Applicant, in custody, has filed regular bail application u/s 439 of the CrPC in connection with the offence case registered against him u/s 132 of the CGST Act, 2017 - Case of the department is alleged wrong availment of ITC by showing fake inward transactions by creating fictitious firms/companies and which has resulted in monetary loss to the government exchequer to the tune of Rs.37.95 crores - Investigation has revealed that by creating bogus firms, huge amount of ITC was claimed, availed and passed on fraudulently by issuing fake invoices without actual movement of the goods for which the applicant was charging commission of 4% to 5%; that the applicant in connivance with the co-accused have planned, arranged and executed the whole scam for monetary benefits and caused huge financial loss to the public exchequer. 

Held: It appears that the applicant is working for and on behalf of the principal accused Mr A A Shah and was charging commission amount - In such circumstances, when the principal accused is granted bail by this Court subject to the deposition of Rs.2 crores, the present application also deserves consideration - The department has also failed to point out the facts that the further custody of the applicant is necessary - The entire case is based on documentary evidence and same are in the custody of the department - In such circumstances, considering the bonafides of the applicant and bearing in mind the observations of the Supreme Court in the case of P Chidambaram vs. Directorate of Enforcement, i.e. 'even allegations of grave economic offence, it is not a rule that bail should be denied in every case…" - Following the same, Bench deems it fit to exercise the discretion in favour of the applicant and accordingly directs release of the applicant on bail with a condition that the applicant shall deposit Rs.10 lakhs before the office of the respondent no. 2 and upon executing a personal bond of Rs.10000/- with one surety of like amount and subject to conditions as detailed: High Court [para 9, 10]

- Application allowed: GUJARAT HIGH COURT

 
INDIRECT TAX

2022-TIOL-831-CESTAT-MUM

Venus Petrochemicals Pvt Ltd Vs CC

Cus - Appeal of appellant was rejected for non-compliance with requirement of pre-deposit as per Section 129E of Customs Act, 1962 - Since Commissioner (A) has not passed any order in matter remanded back to him, on merits, ends of justice will be met if this matter is again remanded back to Commissioner (A) for deciding issue involved, on merits, as per earlier remand order of Tribunal - Appellant would be barred from claiming refund of amount pre-deposited for filing of appeal in Tribunal till the disposal of appeal by Commissioner (A) in remand proceedings - As matter is sufficiently old, Commissioner (A) should decide the issue in remand proceedings within three months: CESTAT

- Matter remanded: MUMBAI CESTAT

2022-TIOL-830-CESTAT-DEL

Sohan Lal Khandelwal Vs CCE & CGST

ST - Appellant is a service provider being a pure agent who used to enter into contract with his client agreeing to incur expenses in course of providing taxable service - The demand in impugned case has been of Rs.4,91,762/- and for the financial year 2013-14 and 2014-2015 - Coming to the confirmation of demand on the amount of discount received by appellant from M/s. Obsurge Biotech Ltd., Adjudicating Authority has proceeded on the presumption that the amount in question has been obtained as consideration received for providing taxable service - There is no denial that appellant was providing taxable service but impugned amount is the amount of discount - Hence, it was for adjudicating authority to first decide whether the amount is towards consideration of service provided as of pure agent - Commissioner (A) has specifically mentioned that the amount of discount is not related with service - Still applying section 66 D of Service Tax Act for confirming service tax on this amount, is therefore held to be a wrong finding - Demand of service tax on the amount of discount received by appellant has wrongly been confirmed by Adjudicating authority - Same is set aside - Coming to the issue of demand of service tax on amount of commission received by appellant, agreement clarifies that the amount received as commission was very much the part of amount of consideration received for providing said services - However, as brought to notice the Notfn 33/2012, it is observed that the exemption from payment of service tax has been provided to small scale providers i.e. the one whose value of taxable service in proceeding year had not exceeded Rs.10 lakh - Year 2013-14 is the preceding year for 2014-15 when the value of taxable service rendered was less than Rs.10 lakh - Hence, exemption of said Notification shall definitely be available to appellant from paying service tax on value of taxable service received by him in the year 2014-15 - However, with reference to demand of service tax for year 2013-14, there is no data about the taxable income received by appellant in preceding year of Financial year 2013-14 (financial year 2012-13) - In absence of any documents for the same, benefit of exemption in said notification from payment of service tax cannot be extended for the amount of commission received by appellant during the financial year 2013-14 - Consequently to that extent demand stand confirmed i.e. on the amount of commission: CESTAT

- Appeal partly allowed: DELHI CESTAT

2022-TIOL-829-CESTAT-KOL

Kashvi Power And Steel Pvt Ltd Vs CCGST & CE

ST - The Assistant Commissioner allowed the exemption by way of sanctioning an amount as refund of Service Tax paid on taxable specified service for export of goods made under Bills of Export claimed by assessee - Pursuant to Review Order, Department filed an appeal before Commissioner(A) who allowed the appeal and modified the O-I-O on the ground that assessee is eligible for refund of Service Tax paid on pro-rata basis and is not entitled to Rs.32,62,020/- - In short, Rs.26,12,389/- has been considered as allowable by Commissioner(A) out of total claim of Rs.58,74,409/- - Once it is not in dispute that services are specified for refund purposes and since Service Tax was actually paid on 'specified service' pertaining to export activity, in terms of particular scheme of refund under Notfn 41/2012-ST as amended with clarifications, exporter is eligible for refund - Order passed by Commissioner (A) cannot be sustained as substantive benefit should not be denied to an assessee if conditions are fulfilled - It would not be out of place to mention that sole intention of Government to introduce this rebate schemes is to promote Indian exporters to enjoy a level playing field and to compete with exporters of other countries in global market - Further, it has never been the intention of Government to export taxes hence after much deliberation these schemes have been notified and refund claims if rejected on such grounds, will defeat the very purpose of rebate schemes - Impugned order is set aside : CESTAT

- Appeal allowed: KOLKATA CESTAT

2022-TIOL-828-CESTAT-KOL

Uniglobal Paper Pvt Ltd Vs CCGST & CE

CX - The only issue arises is, whether the Paper Cess is to be included in calculation of Education Cess and Secondary and Higher Education Cess - Department took a stand that Education Cess is levied on excise duty and Cess on paper is also a duty of excise, therefore, it should be included - Paper Cess is not levied by Department of Revenue, it is levied by Industrial Development, Ministry of Commerce and Industry - No doubt it is collected by Department of Revenue, but not levied by it - Hence Paper Cess is not includible - Lower authorities were proceeding on an erroneous premise when they considered the Paper Cess as a levy by Central Government in Ministry of Finance - They obviously lost sight of Circular 978/2/2014-CX where it has been clarified that the Education Cess and Secondary and Higher Education Cess are not to be calculated on cesses which are levied under Acts administered by Department/Ministries other than Ministry of Finance (Department of Revenue), but rather only collected by Department of Revenue in terms of those Acts - Facts of present case are similar to that of case in Joshi Technologies International 2016-TIOL-1240-HC-AHM-CX - Similar provisions as referred to in said case and Board's Circular have also been discussed by lower authorities - As High Court has already discussed at length there is no need to mention provisions separately - High Court after considering the decision of Supreme Court in case of Mafatlal Industries Ltd. 2002-TIOL-54-SC-CX-CB , allowed the refund claims in an identical situation - Accordingly, since Cess on Paper is not a duty of excise, provisions of Section 11B of Central Excise Act would not apply - Following the decisions of High Court, appeal filed by appellant is allowed: CESTAT

- Appeal allowed: KOLKATA CESTAT

2022-TIOL-827-CESTAT-AHM

Schaeffler India Ltd Vs CCE & ST

CX - Appeal has been filed by appellant against demand of central excise duty, interest and imposition of penalty - Appellants are manufacturers of bearings - They also import bearing and sell the same after re-packing - The issue in dispute is if these "bearings" imported and repacked by appellant are covered by Sr. No. 100 and 100A of Third Schedule of CEA, 1944 and the activity of "packing or re-packing of such goods in a unit container or labeling or re- labeling of containers including the declaration or alteration of retail sale price on it or adoption of any other treatment on goods to render the product marketable to consumer" amounts to manufacture and the goods will need to be assessed under Section 4 A in terms of Notfn 49/2008(NT) - It is clear that bearings falling under Chapter heading 8482 cannot be called "Parts" and "Parts and Accessories" even if they constitute integral part of engine or motors of machines or apparatus of heading 8401 to 8479 - Articles of heading 8481 or 8482 are excluded from the definition of "Parts" and "Parts and Accessories" under Section Note 2 (e) of Section XVII - As far as heading 8483 are concerned the same could be classified as "Parts" and "Parts and Accessories" provided they constitute the integral part of engine and motors - It cannot be held that the goods ordinarily falling under heading 8482 can fall under any classification under Section XVII of CETA, 1985 - Thus, implying that goods ordinarily classifiable under 8482, cannot be classified under any other heading as parts and machines - Impugned order is set aside: CESTAT

- Appeals allowed: AHMEDABAD CESTAT

 

 

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