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2023-TIOL-NEWS-094| April 24, 2023

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TODAY'S CASE (DIRECT TAX)

I-T- Look Out Circular would not continue where person named in Circular is no longer needed by originating agency : HC

I-T - Where AO had no sufficient tangible material at his command to form bonafide belief that income of assessee has escaped assessment, he is not permitted to initiate reassessment proceedings: HC

I-T - AO doesn't have legal basis to acquire jurisdiction for reassessment u/s 147, if he solely relied on report of Information Wing, without framing independent application of mind before initiating reopening: ITAT

I-T - Revisionary proceedings u/s 263 merit being set aside where based on incorrect presumption that details of bad debts were not considered during original assessment : ITAT

I-T - Scrutiny assessment proceedings would initially be confined only to issues and questionnaire, enquiry, investigation etc. would be restricted to such issues in limited scrutiny: ITAT

 
INCOME TAX

2023-TIOL-464-HC-AHM-IT

Piyushkumar Laljibhai Patel Vs National Faceless Assessment Centre

Whether all original notices under section 148 of the Act referable to the old regime and issued between 01.04.2021 to 30.06.2021 would stand beyond the prescribed permissible timeline of six years from the end of AY 2013-14 and AY 2014-15 & hence are barred by limitation - YES: HC -

Writ petition allowed: GUJARAT HIGH COURT

2023-TIOL-463-HC-AHM-IT

Seven Star Vs ITO

Whether all original notices under section 148 of the Act referable to the old regime and issued between 01.04.2021 to 30.06.2021 would stand beyond the prescribed permissible timeline of six years from the end of AY 2013-14 and AY 2014-15 & hence are barred by limitation - YES: HC

- Writ petition allowed: GUJARAT HIGH COURT

2023-TIOL-462-HC-AHM-IT

Pr.CIT Vs Sandipkumar Parsottambhai Patel

Whether where AO had no sufficient tangible material at his command to form bonafide belief that income of assessee has escaped assessment, he is not permitted to initiate reassessment proceedings - YES: HC

- Revenue's Appeal dismissed: GUJARAT HIGH COURT

2023-TIOL-461-HC-AHM-IT

Pr.CIT Vs Kabra Plastics Pvt Ltd

On appeal, the High Court observes that the concurrent findings recorded by the CIT(A) and the ITAT were based on sound appreciation of facts and circumstances involved in the present case as well as the material evidence submitted. Hence the Court finds no need to interfere with such factual findings recorded.

- Revenue's appeal dismissed: GUJARAT HIGH COURT

2023-TIOL-460-HC-AHM-IT

Suman Paper And Boards Ltd Vs JCIT

Whether Section 276(1) of Income Tax Act prescribes punishment for wilful attempt to evade tax, penalty or interest & heads of income under which alleged wilful attempt to evade tax is made, has no special relevance - YES: HC

- Petitions allowed: GUJARAT HIGH COURT

 
TODAY'S CASE (INDIRECT TAX)

VAT - Writ remedy before High Court cannot be invoked in order to overcome hurdle of limitation for filing statutory appeal: HC

Cus - In absence of any evidence either to establish that Chartered Accountant's certificate was wrong or that duty was indeed passed on to the buyers, refund claim does not attract condition of unjust enrichment: CESTAT

ST - Amount paid is an excess amount over and above the tax liability - refund claim not hit by limitation: CESTAT

CX - Appellant have reversed cenvat credit in respect of common inpout service attributed to trading activity and also paid interest thereon at relevant time, no demand of 6/7% of value of trading activity will sustain: CESTAT

 
GST CASE

2023-TIOL-458-HC-DEL-GST

Namoshivai Apparels Pvt Ltd Vs UoI

GST - The issue arises for consideration is, whether revenue can continue blocking Input Tax Credit beyond period of one year by unblocking if after expiry of one year and immediately blocking it thereafter - Prima facie, same would amount to overreaching the provisions of Rule 86A(2) of Central Digitally Signed Goods and Services Tax Rules, 2017 - Counter affidavit, if any, be filed within a period of two weeks - Since the questions raised are essential questions of law, no further time will be granted to parties to complete the pleadings: HC

- Matter listed: DELHI HIGH COURT

 
MISC CASE

2023-TIOL-459-HC-HP-VAT

Highway Filling Station Vs State of HP

Whether writ remedy before the High Court can be invoked in order to overcome the hurdle of limitation for filing statutory appeal - NO: HC

- Writ petition dismissed: HIMACHAL PRADESH HIGH COURT

 
INDIRECT TAX

2023-TIOL-457-HC-MUM-CUS

Bora Mobility Vs UoI

Cus - Revenue states that O-I-O is passed on 25 February 2023 - It is stated by petitioner that in light of this order passed, their grievance stands redressed as regards the subject matter of petition is concerned and as regards the other issue such as interest, petitioner will adopt other remedies: HC

- Writ petition disposed of: BOMBAY HIGH COURT

2023-TIOL-456-HC-DEL-CUS

CC Vs Reliance Commercial Dealers Ltd

Cus - Revenue has projected questions for consideration i.e., whether Tribunal is right in holding that Customs Authority cannot examine whether the appellants have fulfilled condition of exemption notification - Whether Tribunal is right in holding that non-scheduled (passenger) operator can carry out charter service - Insofar as first question is concerned, same is covered in favour of Revenue and against assessee by a recent decision of this Court in East India Hotels Ltd. 2023-TIOL-156-HC-DEL-CUS - The question whether an undertaking, as furnished in terms of Condition No.104 of Notification in question is complied with or not is required to be considered by Customs Authorities - The Customs Authorities are not bound by decision of DGCA - The other questions relate to whether assessee had complied with Condition No.104 of Notification and had used aircraft for providing non-scheduled (passenger) services - Said question is also covered by decision in East India Hotels Ltd. - Assessee has provided said services for remuneration - Notwithstanding that assessee has not published its tariff for providing said services, it has nonetheless complied with conditions of providing non-scheduled (passenger) services as defined in Explanation to Condition No. 104 of Notification in question - Insofar as question whether assessee has complied with Condition 104 of Notification is concerned, said question is answered in favour of assessee in view of decision of this Court in East India Hotels Ltd. - A ppeal is disposed of: HC

- Appeal disposed of: DELHI HIGH COURT

2023-TIOL-305-CESTAT-DEL

Pr.CC Vs Telecare Network India Pvt Ltd

Cus - Revenue is in appeal against impugned order passed by Commissioner (A), whereby he upheld the O-I-O sanctioning refund to assessee - Issue was decided by High Court of Delhi in its judgement and matter was remanded to original authority to decide the refund on merits - It is also evident from judgment that question of limitation was asserted by Revenue before High Court and it was not accepted - Therefore, there was no error on part of either the Assistant Commissioner or Commissioner (A) in sanctioning the refund without considering limitation as both authorities were bound by order of Delhi High Court - As far as unjust enrichment is concerned, from Chartered Accountant's certificate it is evident that duty was not passed on and it was treated by assessee as a receivable - Revenue has not produced even a shred of evidence either to establish that Chartered Accountant's certificate was wrong or to establish that duty was indeed passed on to the buyers - Assessee asserts that M/s Naveen Associates were their statutory auditors during relevant period - In absence of any evidence by Revenue on this count, submission by assessee that during relevant period, M/s Naveen Associates were their Chartered Accountants must be accepted - Even otherwise, there is no requirement in law that a certificate must be issued only by statutory auditors - So long as the certificate is issued by a Chartered Accountant and it is consistent with accounts such as Balance Sheet and Profit and Loss statement, certificate deserves to be accepted - Appeal filed by Revenue deserves to be dismissed: CESTAT

- Appeal dismissed: DELHI CESTAT

2023-TIOL-304-CESTAT-BANG

Musthafa Rowther Vs CCT & CE

ST -  Appellant is registered under the category of "Commercial Training or Coaching Services" -Commissioner (Appeals) in his order dated 11.11.2016 while deciding the twin issues i.e., (i) whether it is the appellant is required to pay service tax on the total amount collected from the students, or whether they are to pay service tax on only the amounts they receive from NIFE, which is 80% of the amounts collected from the students and (ii) whether the cost of study materials are to be included in the gross value of taxable services, held both the issues in favour of the appellant and set aside the demands - Consequently, the appellant filed refund claims which were rejected by the original and appellate authorities on the ground that the supplementary payments made by the appellant were amounts paid in excess and, hence, the Commissioner(A) order cannot be considered as relevant date; that the relevant date will be the date of payment of tax and since the claim is beyond one year from the date of payment of tax, the claims are time barred - Appeal filed before CESTAT. Held:  In the impugned order dated 11.11.2016, the Commissioner(A) it has been categorically that the amounts paid by the appellant is an excess amount over and above the tax liability - Karnataka High Court in the case of Way2wealth Brokers (P) Ltd. [ 2021-TIOL-1969-HC-KAR-ST ] has held that when there is a lack of authority to collect such service tax not liable to be paid by the Assessee, it would not give the department the authority to retain the amount paid by the Assessee; that relevant date as stipulated in s.11B (as made applicable to service tax matters) is not applicable when the amounts are paid in excess and collected without any authority of law  - Madras High Court in the case of Electro Steel Castings Ltd. [ 2013-TIOL-595-HC-MAD-CX ] has held where the appellant has challenged the levy of duty/tax, the payments made are to be deemed to be made under protest - Bench, therefore, sets aside the impugned order of Commissioner(A) and allows the refund claims - Authorities are directed to refund the amount within a period of three months: CESTAT  [para 5.1, 5.3, 5.4, 6]

- Appeal allowed: BANGALORE CESTAT

2023-TIOL-303-CESTAT-AHM

HIL Ltd Vs CCE & ST

CX - The issue involved is that whether appellant is liable to pay 6/7% of value of traded goods considering the same as exempted goods when cenvat credit was availed on common input service attributed to dutiable goods as well as exempted service i.e. trading activity, in this case, when appellant was admittedly reversing proportionate credit attributed to trading activity along with interest - Though initially the appellant have taken cenvat credit on common input service which were used for manufacture of dutiable goods as well in relation to exempted service i.e. trading activity, however, on pointing out by department, appellant have calculated proportionate credit in respect of common input service attributed to trading activity and paid the same along with interest - After payment of such proportionate credit, situation became as if no cenvat credit was taken in respect of common input service attributed to trading activity as held by Supreme Court in case of CHANDRAPUR MAGNET WIRES (P) LTD. 2002-TIOL-41-SC-CX - This tribunal time and again taken a view that whether option is availed in advance or later stage it is prerogative to assesse to choose any one of the option - Therefore, merely because the appellant at relevant time did not opt for any of option, revenue cannot impose upon the appellant a particular option i.e. payment of 6/7% of value of goods/service - Therefore, once it is admitted fact that appellant have reversed the cenvat credit in respect of common inpout service attributed to trading activity and also paid the interest thereon at relevant time, no demand of 6/7% of value of trading activity will sustain - Accordingly, impugned order is set aside: CESTAT

- Appeal allowed: AHMEDABAD CESTAT

 

 

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