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2023-TIOL-NEWS-248| October 23, 2023

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TODAY'S CASE (DIRECT TAX)

I-T -E-Assessment - Assessee unable to upload reply to SCN due to technical glitch; order passed without considering reply, stands quashed; case remanded for reconsideration: HC

I-T- Discretion to condone delay is to be exercised judiciously, based on facts and circumstances of each case; phrase sufficient cause cannot be liberally interpreted, if negligence, inaction or lack of bona fide is attributed to Assessee: HC

I-T- Compounding fee should have been calculated at rate of 3% as it would fall within expression "first occasion" as indicated in guidelines for compounding of offences : HC

I-T- In absence of DIN, order passed by AO is non est in law: HC

I-T- HC shall not intervene in cases with no substantial question of law involved : HC

I-T- Assessment order rendered erroneous and prejudicial to Revenue's interest, where AO omits to examine income declared by Assessee as Other Income ; revisionary power u/s 263 validly exercised w.r.t such order: ITAT

 
INCOME TAX

2023-TIOL-1335-HC-DEL-IT

Usha Gupta Vs ITO

In writ, the High Court observes that the facts of the matter are not in dispute. Thereby, the Court quashes the order passed and directs the Revenue to pass a fresh order, after giving three weeks' time to the petitioner to file reply to Show Cause Notice.

- Writ petition disposed off: DELHI HIGH COURT

2023-TIOL-1334-HC-MAD-IT

Royal Stitches Pvt Ltd Vs DCIT

Whether the discretion to condone the delay has to be exercised judiciously based on facts and circumstances of each case & the phrase 'sufficient cause' cannot be liberally interpreted, if negligence, inaction or lack of bona fide is attributed to Assessee YES: HC

- Miscellaneous Petitions dismissed: MADRAS HIGH COURT

2023-TIOL-1333-HC-DEL-IT

Ansal Buildwell Ltd Vs CCIT

Whether compounding fee should have been calculated at rate of 3% as it would fall within expression "first occasion", as indicated in guidelines for compounding of offences - YES : HC

- Writ Petition Disposed of: DELHI HIGH COURT

2023-TIOL-1332-HC-DEL-IT

Kamlesh Kumar Jha Vs Pr.CIT

Whether absence of DIN number makes the order by AO non est in law - YES: HC

- Writ Petition allowed: DELHI HIGH COURT

2023-TIOL-1330-HC-AHM-IT

Pr.CIT Vs Mukesh Chand Mal Pitti

Whether power of revision needs to be exercised on grounds of lack on inquiry by the AO, where in fact the AO had verified bank statements, cash books etc before passing assessment order - NO: HC

- Appeal dismissed: GUJARAT HIGH COURT

2023-TIOL-1329-HC-AHM-IT

Pr.CIT Vs Parivar Television Pvt Ltd

Whether HC should interfere in cases where there is no sustantial question of law involved - NO: HC

- Revenue's appeal dismissed: GUJARAT HIGH COURT

 
TODAY'S CASE (INDIRECT TAX)

GST - Respondent authorities to bear additional tax liability for contracts awarded during pre and post-GST regime without updating the Schedule or Rates - No coercive action till final decision taken by Additional Chief Secretary: HC

ST - Membership fees collected by a registered club or associations is not leviable to service tax: CESTAT

Cus - It is a settled law that while statutory notifications may be looked at for purpose of ascertaining the scope of goods covered under exemption notification, they cannot be used to determine classification of goods: CESTAT

ST - Department would be deprived of lawful tax collections if it had not prompted Assessee to deposit tax - Invocation of extended limitation is sustained: CESTAT

CX - When Form-H has been produced to establish that goods have been exported, the value of such clearances would not be included in aggregate value so as to deny SSI exemption: CESTAT

ST - Tax demand raised under Supply of Tangible Goods Service on activity of leasing aircraft - Assessee was aware of taxable nature of such activity, yet did not collect Service Tax thereon - Clear case of suppression with intent to evade payment of tax is made out - Tax demand sustained: CESTAT

 
INDIRECT TAX

2023-TIOL-1336-HC-KOL-GST

Krishna Construction Vs State of West Bengal

GST - Petitioner inter alia prays for order or direction on the respondent nos. 1, 4 and 5 to pay the liability of GST incurred on works contract executed and completed after 1st July, 2017 wherein the contracts were awarded in the pre-GST regime or post-GST regime and therefore it was impossible on part of the petitioners as well as the respondent nos. 4 and 5 to include the component of GST in the value of contract awarded prior to GST legislation coming into force or post GST contracts, ongoing projects in the period of 2017-2018.

Held : It appears the respondent authorities concerned have to bear the additional tax liability for execution of subsisting Government contract either awarded to the petitioners during pre-GST regime or in post-GST regime without updating the Schedule of Rates (SOR) incorporating the applicable GST while preparing Bill for payment - Writ petition is disposed of by giving liberty to the petitioners to file appropriate representations stating all the facts and provision as referred in preceding paragraph of this judgment, before the Additional Chief Secretary, Finance Department, Government of West Bengal within four weeks and the Additional Chief Secretary, Finance Department shall take a final decision within four months from the date of receipt of such representations - Till the final decision is taken by the Additional Chief Secretary, no coercive action shall be taken against the petitioners by the respondents concerned - Petition disposed of: High Court [para 11, 12, 13]

- Petition disposed of: CALCUTTA HIGH COURT

2023-TIOL-948-CESTAT-BANG

Karnataka Golf Association Vs CST

ST - Period involved is June 2005 to September 2011 -   Common issue involved in all these appeals is leviability of Service Tax on advance entrance/admission fee collected by the appellant from the applicants under the category of "Club or Membership Association Service" during the relevant period - 

Held:  Supreme Court while analysing the leviability of Service Tax on the Membership fees collected by club or association in the case of Calcutta Club Ltd. ( 2019-TIOL-449-SC-ST-LB ) held that Companies and Cooperative Societies which are registered under the respective Acts being constituted bodies under this Acts were not included in the Service Tax prior to 1.7.2012 - Thus, the membership fees collected by a registered club or associations is held to be not leviable to service tax - Besides,  this Tribunal in appellant's own case [ 2020-TIOL-500-CESTAT-BANG ] decided the issue in favour of the appellant for a different period following the above ratio of the Hon'ble Supreme Court - No merit in the impugned orders, hence the same are set aside with consequential relief: CESTAT [para 8, 9]

- Appeals allowed: BANGALORE CESTAT

2023-TIOL-947-CESTAT-MUM

Huawei Telecommunication India Company Pvt Ltd Vs CC

Cus - The issue for consideration is, classification of imported goods as to whether, the same merits classification under Customs Tariff Item 8517 7010 as claimed by appellants; or, is it classifiable under Customs Tariff Item 8517 62 90 as contended by Department, for deciding on appropriate levy of customs duty in respect of such imported goods under First Schedule to Customs Tariff - The contending classification of imported goods discussed in impugned order are either under 8517 7010 or 8517 62 90 of First Schedule to Customs Tariff Act - Thus, it is clear that at the Chapter and Heading level i.e., Chapter 85 and Heading 8517, there is no difference of opinion among appellants and department - The dispute in classification lies in narrow compass of Sub-headings and respective Tariff Items falling there under - The imported goods namely 'interface cards', which are concluded in impugned order as product of Optical Transport Network (OTN), and is being used in cloud engine switches providing function of data packet processing and traffic management, would not be categorised as an 'apparatus or machine' but it could only be a part of apparatus, namely cloud engine switches - Thus prima facie, imported goods would get covered under scope of sub-heading 851770 - It could be concluded that government had provided concessional rate of basic customs duty of 10% on all products covered under scope of tariff item 8517 6290 or 8517 6990, except for eight specified products specified therein - These include Optical Transport Network (OTN) products under entry 20(d) - The said exemption notification does not perse provide for any aid for classification of goods - Hence, Tribunal is not in agreement with conclusion arrived at by Commissioner (A) in impugned order for excluding classification of imported goods under CTH 8517 7010 and for deciding classification under CTH 8517 6290 on the basis of entries under exemption notification - It is a settled law that while statutory notifications may be looked at for purpose of ascertaining the scope of goods covered under exemption notification, they cannot be used to determine classification of goods - The impugned order is not sustainable: CESTAT

- Appeal allowed: MUMBAI CESTAT

2023-TIOL-946-CESTAT-MAD

Orient Flights Pvt Ltd Vs CST

ST - The Assessee-company, which does not own any aircraft, had leased aircraft to a company for its exclusive use - The aircraft was owned by a sister-unit of the Assessee-company - The Assessee did not charge any service tax or VAT - The Revenue opined that not charging VAT implied that there was no transfer of legal right of possession and effective contol, however the description in the invoice was Towards charter flight charges - The Revenue opined that this entailed the aircraft having been leased out by the Assessee for its exclusive use and not just for transportation of passengers - Thus, the Revenue opined that such activity constituted Supply of Tangible Goods For Use service - Clarifications were sought from the Assessee and after exchange of several communications with the Assessee, Show Cause Notices came to be issued proposing to raise service tax demand under this category.

Held - From the record, it is seen that the Assessee seriously contested the tax demand raised under Supply of Tangible Goods service, but only after mich persuasion, did the Assessee pay the tax with interest - Hence it is inferred that the payment of tax and interest is not a voluntary act - It is also worth noting that the Assessee did not collect the Service Tax from its customer - It is also seen that the Assessee was aware of the changes in the law with introduction of supply of tangible goods service with effect from 2008, when admittedly, a tangible goods is being leased/rented, or given to use, without thereby transferring the right of possession or effective control over the same - If there was any genuine doubt, the only option perhaps was to pay the tax instantly and upon being pointed out, and then seek clarification from a tax expert or the Department: CESTAT

Held - Limitation - It is clear that the Assessee is contesting issue of invoking extended period of limitation and that rendering of 'Supply of Tangible Goods Service' is accepted - However, if not for survey proceedings and persuasion by the Department, the tax would have remained unpaid, amounting to evasion of tax - The other fact that the rendering of service and the receipt is not shown in the ST-3 return thus clearly amounts to suppression of facts - Hence, it is a clear case of suppression of facts with intent to evade tax payment - In the corollary, if it is presumed that there was no suppression of facts with intent to evade payment of tax, then the Revenue would be deprived of what would lawfully be due - A refund claim with interest would derail the whole process of collection of lawful tax - Hence the invocation of extended limitation is justified and warrants no interference with: CESTAT

- Appeal dismissed: CHENNAI CESTAT

2023-TIOL-945-CESTAT-MAD

Annai Chemicals And Associators Vs CGST & CE

CX - Appellant is engaged in manufacture of Magnesium Sulphate - The SCN has been issued alleging that appellant has crossed exemption limit of Rs.1 crore in terms of Notfn 8/2003-CE during years 2006-07 and 2007-08 - The appellant has contended that they have made export clearances which are not deducted from aggregate value of clearances for determining SSI exemption for disputed periods - Adjudicating authority has held that appellants have produced Form-H issued to them by merchant exporter - However, the view taken by adjudicating authority is that the subject goods have not been directly exported from SSI unit and hence this cannot be considered as export clearances made by appellant - The Tribunal in case of Vadapalani Press 2007-TIOL-798-CESTAT-MAD had occasion to consider a similar issue - The Board's circular 648/30/2002 was also referred by Tribunal - It was held that when Form-H has been produced to establish that the goods have been exported the value of such clearances would not be included in aggregate value so as to deny the SSI exemption - The demand cannot sustain - Impugned order is set aside: CESTAT

- Appeal allowed: CHENNAI CESTAT

 

 

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