News Update

Cus - Export of non-basmati rice - Notification 20/2023 insofar as it denies the benefit of the transitional arrangement as contained in para-1.05 of the FTP 2023, is bad in law: HCCus - Refund of SAD - 102/2007-Cus - Areca Nut and Supari are one and the same - Objections with regard to name, nature and status of importer or buyers or the end use of goods purchased by them etc. are extraneous: HCCX - Interest on Refund - Since wrong order annexed by petitioner in paper book, Bench is unable to proceed further - Petition is dismissed with liberty to file a fresh one: HCGST - No E-way bill - When petitioner imports machinery and after Customs clearance, transports same to his own factory, it cannot be said that such a transportation would fall within the definition of term 'supply' - Penalty imposable under second limb of s.129(1)(a): HCGST - Fix responsibility on officers who allowed BG to lapse - Petitioner not justified in not renewing BG - Cost of Rs.15 lacs imposed, to be paid to PM Cares Fund: HCGST - Since the parties agree that petition can be disposed of on the basis of records available before Appellate Authority, petitioner is directed to enclose all documents filed before Appellate Authority in a compilation, in form of a paper book: HCWrong RoadST - Whether any service is used for personal consumption or not is certainly question of fact and being question of fact, no substantial question of law arises: HCGovt proposes to amend Geographical Indication of Goods Rules; Draft issued for feedbackST - If what has been paid as tax is without authority of law, Revenue should refund the same - Denial of credit would result in the whole exercise being tax neutral: HCWarehousing Authority notifies several agri goods to be stored in only registered warehousesST - Even if the petitioner may have a case on merits, it is best left to be decided by the Appellate Authority under the hierarchy prescribed under the FA, 1994: HCUS FDA okays Eli Lilly Alzheimer’s drugGST - Petitioner challenges jurisdiction of assessing officer - Petitioner is entitled to file an appeal u/s 107 by availing an alternate efficacious remedy: HCFive from Telangana killed in car accident on Pune-Solapur HighwayGST - Existence of an alternative remedy is a material consideration but not a bar to the exercise of jurisdiction: HCHush money case against Donald Trump - Sentencing deferred to Sept 18GST - It is open to a trader to take goods by whichever route he opts, unless the law otherwise requires, destination point being intact: HCDeadly hurricane Beryl smashes properties in JamaicaGST - Conclusion that taxable person is providing a service to supplier while taking the benefit of a discount by facilitating an increase in the volume of sales of such supplier is ex facie erroneous and contrary to the fundamental tenets of GST law: HCIsrael claims 900 militants killed in Rafah since May monthGST - Order expressly records that personal hearing notice was returned with endorsement 'no such person at address' - Since petitioner has shifted to a new premises, it is just and necessary to provide an opportunity to contest demand: HC116 die in stampede at UP ’Satsang’I-T- Application for revision of order dismissed in limine on grounds of delay; case remanded for re-consideration: HCWe are deepening economic ties with India, says US officialI-T- As per Section 119(2)(b), power to condone applications relate to claims for amount exceeding Rs 50 lakhs are to be considered by CBDT; however it is impermissible for CBDT to pass order on merits: HC8 Dutch engineers build world’s longest bicycle - 180 feet, 11 inchesI-T- Additions framed u/s 68 for unexplained income & u/s 69 for unexplained expenditure not tenable where complete transactional details are furnished & not doubted: HCRailways earns Rs 14798 Crore from Freight loading in June monthI-T- Delay in filing ITR is per se insufficient reason to estimate assessee's profit @15% on turnover, more so where audited financial report is filed in timely manner: ITATMoD inks MoU to set up testing facilities in Unmanned Aerial System in TN Defence Industrial CorridorI-T- For invoking section 69A, assessee should be found to be owner of any money, bullion, jewellery or other valuable article & which is not recorded in the books of account: ITATGovt proposes Guidelines for ethical approach to Coal MiningI-T- TDS credit can be allowed based on AIS, where details pertaining to TDS, advance tax & other payments are reflected in Form 26AS: ITATVaishnaw to inaugurate Global IndiaAI Summit 2024I-T- Lending money with the primary intention of earning interest can be considered a business activity, but nature and manner of lending, as well as the frequency, should be taken into account: ITAT
 
Era of judicial activism or of adventurism is over, it's now Judicial Terrorism? - CC's rejoinder

TIOL-DDT 1359
14.05.2010
Friday

ON April 13th, we had carried a story - CESTAT has power to grant stay beyond 180 days - Assistant Commissioner rules that CESTAT has erred and High Court has no jurisdiction – Cost of Rs. One Lakh imposed on the officer.

The Chief Commissioner of Customs, Central Excise and Service Tax, Lucknow, Mr. B R Tripathi sent us a very strong (to put it mildly) rejoinder and wanted us to publish it.

The Assistant Commissioner had ordered that “the Tribunal had erred in passing the stay order and the High Court has no jurisdiction to pass orders on the writ petition”.

The High Court noted that, “The aforesaid averments are contemptuous in nature. The Assistant Commissioner, Central Excise Division, Rae Bareli has no authority to say that the order of the Tribunal is erroneous and this Court has no jurisdiction to pass the order.”

Instead of taking a contempt proceeding against the officer concerned, the High Court imposed an exemplary cost of Rupees one lac on the respondent-officer.

Now the Chief Commissioner is highly aggrieved by the High Court order and here are some snippets from his agitated rejoinder.

++ in interest of maintaining judicial discipline by all concerned (i.e. not only by revenue authority), it had become now imperative that a re-joinders should be issued for wider coverage & publication, so that real crux comes out.

++ it is not understood, what warrants drastic modification of an order of the Tribunal based on fact of a case (and not on a question of law)

++ The exemplary cost of Rs. 1 lakh ought to have been imposed after issuing notice to that effect to Chief Commissioner and Commissioner on whose written directions the Assistant Commissioner had issued the notice for recovery.

++ Imposing a cost of Rs. 1 lakhs on a Government servant who was engaged in discharge of statutory duty ought not have been played like a toy / pistol. It came out to be lethal.

++ When the department is collecting a revenue of Rs. 2 lacs 50 thousands Crores in a year, Rs. 1 lac is a petty amount. Exemplary cost imposed on Asstt. Commissioner ought to have been at least Rs. 10 crores.

++ The revenue collected by Asstt. Commissioner goes to consolidated fund of India, it will be drawn out of that, where is question of black & white ? Why from his pocket. There was no misconduct, no malafide, nothing beyond jurisdiction, nothing unethical, not in defiance of any specific order, direction by name. Why a cost be imposed on him or on department?

++ Therefore, the imposing of a cost of Rs.1 lac was not justified and was not in good taste.

++ it was unwarranted on part of the Hon'ble High Court to entertain such WP and on raising the issues of jurisdiction and authority, got annoyed and hence imposed a cost of Rs. 1 lakh on the respondent.

++ In fact entertaining the WP, modification of interim order of the Tribunal dated 17th August, 2005, adversely affecting the revenue interest by the Hon'ble High Court, Allahabad, within a span of one month itself was less than proper.

++ It was expected by the leading and renowned Hon'ble High Court of the country that it will address the core issue and will pronounce the landmark judgment (like unseating of the Prime Minister of the country in 1977 from the membership of Lok Sabha of Raebareli constituency

++ But with his deep - pocket, Galaxy (assessee) was in a position to shop for (appropriate?) jurisdiction.

++ With utmost regard to higher judiciary of the country, somehow of late it is being perceived by the citizenry & bureaucracy of the country that era of judicial activism or of adventurism is over - now it had entered in the era of judicial terrorism.

Stunned as we are with his letter, he wants us to give it wide publicity and declares, “I do take full responsibility about what had been written herein by me.”

Click here for the full rejoinder. TIOL does not in any way support, subscribe to or associates with his views. We are obliged to carry it as it is a rejoinder to one of our reports.

Export of Wheat to Bangladesh – Exemption from Prohibition

THE Prohibition on export of wheat shall not be applicable to export of 4,00,000 MT of wheat to Bangladesh through Food Corporation of India.

The above mentioned quantity shall be exported by Food Corporation of India out of the Central Pool stock. Wheat shall be exported at economic cost.

DGFT has amended Notification No. 33(RE-2007)/2004-2009, dated 08.10.2007 suitably.

Notification No. 40 /2009-2014, Dated: May 12, 2010

FEMA - Current Account Transactions – Liberalisation

IN terms of Rule 4 of the Foreign Exchange Management (Current Account Transactions) Rules 2000, prior approval of the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Government of India, is required for drawing foreign exchange for remittances under technical collaboration agreements where payment of royalty exceeds 5% on local sales and 8% on exports and lump-sum payment exceeds USD 2 million [item 8 of Schedule II to the Foreign Exchange Management (Current Account Transactions) Rules, 2000].

The Government of India has reviewed the extant policy with regard to liberalization of foreign technology agreement and it was decided to omit item number 8 of Schedule II to the Foreign Exchange Management (Current Account Transaction) Rules, 2000, and the entry relating thereto.

Accordingly, AD Category-I banks may permit drawal of foreign exchange by persons for payment of royalty and lump-sum payment under technical collaboration agreements without the approval of Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Government of India.

RBI/2009-10/465 A. P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 52 Dated: May 13, 2010

Jurisprudentiol – Monday's cases

Legal Corner IconCentral Excise

CENVAT Credit - Assessee has to satisfy the Assessing Authorities that capital goods in form of component, spares and accessories had been utilized during process of manufacture of finished product: Supreme Court

IN order to avail of Modvat/Cenvat credit, an Assessee has to satisfy the Assessing Authorities that the capital goods in the form of component, spares and accessories had been utilized during the process of manufacture of the finished product.  Admittedly, in this case the Appellant was not able to identify the machinery for which the goods in question had been used. In the absence of such identification, it was not possible for the Assessing Authorities to come to a decision as to whether Modvat Credit would be given in respect of the goods in question.

Income Tax

Section 147- Whether reopening of assessment is permissible on direction of higher authorities: Held - No

ASSESSEE a company deals in shares and securities for the impugned year it has filed return the same was processed u/s 143(1)(a) of the Act, thereafter on the basis of information received from the investigation wing the AO reopened the assessment and made the addition alleging that the assessee has received accommodation entries- CIT (A)affirmed the order of the AO-Before ITAT, assessee challenged the jurisdiction of the AO u/s 147 of the Act, by way of additional ground. ITAT takes the view that the case of the assessee is covered by the order of Delhi High Court in the case of Atul Kumar Jain.

Customs

Imported goods lying uncleared auctioned – successful bidder files Bill of entry and original importer also files Bill of Entry – As per terms of the Tender Notice, respondents can withdraw any  lot or part from sale at any time before it is actually physically delivered out of the campus without disclosing reasons for such withdrawal which petitioner was also aware – the original importer could not clear the goods due to the fact that goods were prohibited due to Notification issued by Department of Animal Husbandry which was later removed – action of respondents in favour of original importer is based on cogent reasons – Writ petition dismissed.

IN response to the auction notice issued by the CONCOR, the petitioner had offered a tender amount of Rs.41,42,435 for the consignment of 'pig bristles' which had arrived in a container, but lying uncleared. As the petitioner was the highest bidder for the said consignment, as notified by CONCOR, which specifically approved the petitioner's bid, the petitioner applied for clearance, as per CBEC Circular No.13/2007-Cus dated 02.03.07.

See our columns Monday for the judgements

Until Monday with more DDT

Have a nice Weekend.

Mail your comments to vijaywrite@taxindiaonline.com


 RECENT DISCUSSION(S) POST YOUR COMMENTS
   
 
Sub: Judicial Terrorism

What a rejoinder !!! I enjoyed reading this one .. This comes out not as a knee jerk reaction, no imprompto response but well thought out and submitted with the force and convinction of a senior officer who has reasons to believe that the action of the Department was justified and reasoned... May be, not all netizens may subscribe to the ' tyson like punches'... but the attitude and convinction behind it is worth it.. Rarely do you see Senior Officers stand up tall, stand by the team, take resposibility of the action directed by them and ready to live by every word of it... emphasis again on the " I do take full responsibility ...."...

Cleary there are lot of questions posed in the rejoinder.. Facts will speak for itself and I do not venture into commenting on the same.... I just hope the Board would sit up to take notice of the same... Bottom line - If facts merit standing by your team please do that and as vociferosly as in the present case... May be this is first of the kind,,, I have been a keen surfer of this site since inception and couple or more times have voiced my concern as to why Department do not go all out to stand by their actions -- why do they leave the impression that the 'spine' is lacking ... I have had the pleasure of working with talented departmental officers who clearly know their job... having said that it is important to stand up and own up for ones action with the convinction that triggered such an action... may be let me reproduce this again "Imposing a cost of Rs. 1 lakhs on a Government servant who was engaged in discharge of statutory duty ought not have been played like a toy / pistol. It came out to be lethal. When the department is collecting a revenue of Rs. 2 lacs 50 thousands Crores in a year, Rs. 1 lac is a petty amount. Exemplary cost imposed on Asstt. Commissioner ought to have been at least Rs. 10 crores. The revenue collected by Asstt. Commissioner goes to consolidated fund of India, it will be drawn out of that, where is question of black & white ? Why from his pocket. There was no misconduct, no malafide, nothing beyond jurisdiction, nothing unethical, not in defiance of any specific order, direction by name. Why a cost be imposed on him or on department?"

Pertinent thoughts.. strong words.. those of us who have fought some 'battles' will acknowledge that this one comes straight from the heart.....And if netizens really believe in the essence and spirit of this rejoinder - Stand up guys...

Suresh Nair.


Posted by Suresh Nair
 
Sub: Lack of basic judicial sense

Mr. Tripathi has missed a simple and basic rule. Howsoever wrong a judgment may be in your opinion, you are bound to follow it unless it is modified by a higher judicial forum. If the department felt that any order of Tribunal/ High Court was incorrect, it has to either appeal to a higher forum or to respectfully obey it. The department cannot say that we will not follow an order because in our opinion it is legally incorrect.



Posted by Sanjay R Dwivedi
 
Sub: Judicial Terrorism

Rarely do we hear such words"I do take full responsibility......"from those who are sitting higher in the ladder.I tend to agree with Mr. Suresh Nair. Let taxindiaonline reporter offer his comments on this as it is normally done instead of simply publishing it.
A very rare gesture of forthrightness and conviction on the part of the chief commissioner.
R.K.SHUKLA

Posted by rajkumar shukla
 
Sub: Judicial Terrorism

It is very surprise to see such a lengthy and harsh letter against a judiciary from a statutory authority who should first know the Constitution of India. In this case the CC's letter utter ignorance of laws of this land. As mentioned in above comments, he felt aggrieved over the said decision of High Court he should have filed appeal against the same to seek remedy in legal way instead of issuing a letter by making wild allegations against the judiciary by a statutory authority is not good. The said CC failed to see that various benches of the Hon’ble Tribunal has given stay beyond 180 days and the department kept quite agreeing the same. The said fact should have known to the CBEC also. This being the case the CC first of all should not have issued such direction to poor Asst. Commissioner (who just discharged the direction of the CC) could in the mis-fire.

Posted by PANNEERSELVAMANBUCHELVAN PANNEERSELVAMANBUCHELVAN
 

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